AIC1573 AIC [Analog Intergrations Corporation], AIC1573 Datasheet - Page 12

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AIC1573

Manufacturer Part Number
AIC1573
Description
5-bit DAC, Synchronous PWM Power Regulator with Simple PWM Power Regulator, LDO And Linear Controller
Manufacturer
AIC [Analog Intergrations Corporation]
Datasheet
n
Pin 27: UGATE1:External
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The AIC1573 is designed for microprocessor com-
puter applications with 3.3V and 5V power, and
12V bias input. This IC has two PWM controller
and two linear controllers. The first PWM (PWM1)
controller is designed to regulate the microproces-
sor core voltage (VOUT1) by driving 2 MOSFETs
(Q1 and Q2) in a synchronous rectified buck con-
verter configuration. The core voltage is regulated to
a level programmed by the 5 bit D/A converter. The
second PWM (PWM2) controller is designed to
regulate the advanced graphics port (AGP) bus
voltage (VOUT2). PWM2 One of the linear control-
lers is designed to regulate the advanced graphic
port (AGP) bus voltage (VOUT2). PWM2 controller
drives a MOSFET (Q3) in a standard buck converter
and regulates the output voltage to a digitally-
programmable level of 1.5V or 3.3V.Selection of
either output voltage is achieved by applying the
proper logic level at the SELECT pin. The two linear
controllers supply the 1.5V GTL bus power (VOUT3)
and 1.8V memory power (VOUT4).
The Power-On-Reset (POR) function continually
monitors the input supply voltage +12V at VCC pin,
the 5V input voltage at OCSET pin, and the 3.3V
input at VAUX pin. The POR function initiates soft-
start operation after all three input supply voltage
exceeds their POR thresholds.
nect the PHASE1 pin to source
of the external high-side N-
MOSFET. This pin detects the
voltage drop across the high-side
N-MOSFET
current protection.
gate drive pin. Connect UGATE1
to the synchronous PWM con-
high-side
R
DS(ON)
N-MOSFET
for over-
Pin 28: VCC:
Soft-Start
The POR function initiates the soft-start sequence.
An internal 25µA current source charges an exter-
nal capacitor (C
PWM error amplifier reference input (Non-inverting
terminal) and output (COMP1 pin) is clamped to a
level proportional to the SS pin voltage. As the SS
pin voltage slew from 1V to 4V, the output clamp
generates PHASE pulses of increasing width that
charge the output capacitors. After the output volt-
age increases to approximately 70% of the set
value, the reference-input clamp slows the output
voltage rate-of-rise and provides a smooth transition
to the final set voltage. Additionally, all linear regu-
lator’s reference inputs are clamped to a voltage
proportional to the SS pin voltage. This method
provides a rapid and controlled output voltage rise.
Fig.1 and Fig.2 show the soft-start sequence for the
typical application. The internal oscillator’s triangu-
lar waveform is compared to the clamped error am-
plifier output voltage. As the SS pin voltage in-
creases, the pulse width on PHASE pin increases.
The interval of increasing pulse width continues un-
til output reaches sufficient voltage to transfer con-
trol to the input reference clamp.
SS
verter’s gate of the external high-
side N-MOSFET .
The chip power supply pin. It also
provides the gate bias charge for
all the MOSFETs controlled by
the IC. Recommended supply
voltage is 12V. The voltage at this
pin is monitored for Power-On-
Reset purpose.
) on the SS pin to 4.5V. The
AIC1573
12

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