LT3756 LINER [Linear Technology], LT3756 Datasheet

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LT3756

Manufacturer Part Number
LT3756
Description
100VIN, 100VOUT LED Controller
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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0
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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
V
8V TO 60V
(100V TRANSIENT)
IN
3000:1 True Color PWM
Wide Input Voltage Range: 6V to 100V
Output Voltage Up to 100V
Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Regulation
100mV High Side Current Sense
Drives LEDs in Boost, Buck Mode, Buck-Boost Mode,
SEPIC or Flyback Topology
Adjustable Frequency: 100kHz to 1MHz
Open LED Protection
Programmable Undervoltage Lockout with Hysteresis
Open LED Status Pin (LT3756)
Frequency Synchronization (LT3756-1)
PWM Disconnect Switch Driver
CTRL Pin Provides Analog Dimming
Low Shutdown Current: <1μA
Programmable Soft-Start
Thermally Enhanced 16-Lead QFN (3mm × 3mm)
and MSOP Packages
High Power LED Applications
Industrial
Automotive
4.7μF
INTV
CC
100k
1M
332k
10k
0.01μF
94% Effi cient 30W White LED Headlamp Driver
332k
28.7k
400kHz
1%
40.2k
SHDN/UVLO
V
CTRL
OPENLED
PWM
SS
R
V
REF
C
T
10k
0.001μF
LT3756
V
TM
GND
IN
PWMOUT
Dimming
INTV
SENSE
GATE
22μH
ISN
ISP
FB
CC
4.7μF
0.018Ω
0.27Ω
370mA
1M
14k
3756 TA01a
DESCRIPTION
The LT
to operate as a constant-current source for driving high
current LEDs. They drive a low side external N-channel
power MOSFET from an internal regulated 7V supply. The
fi xed frequency, current-mode architecture results in stable
operation over a wide range of supply and output voltages.
A ground referenced voltage FB pin serves as the input for
several LED protection features, and also makes it possible
for the converter to operate as a constant-voltage source.
A frequency adjust pin allows the user to program the
frequency from 100kHz to 1MHz to optimize effi ciency,
performance or external component size.
The LT3756/LT3756-1 sense output current at the high
side of the LED string. High side current sensing is the
most fl exible scheme for driving LEDs, allowing boost,
buck mode or buck-boost mode confi guration. The PWM
input provides LED dimming ratios of up to 3000:1, and the
CTRL input provides additional analog dimming capability.
Both parts are available in the 16-lead QFN (3mm × 3mm)
and MSOP packages.
True Color PWM is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are
the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents, including 7199560
and 7321203.
4.7μF
30W
LED
STRING
LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
3756 and LT3756-1 are DC/DC controllers designed
100V
100
LT3756/LT3756-1
96
92
88
84
80
0
LED Controller
Effi ciency vs V
20
IN
, 100V
V
IN
40
(V)
IN
60
OUT
37561 TA01b
37561f
1
80

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LT3756 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A frequency adjust pin allows the user to program the frequency from 100kHz to 1MHz to optimize effi ciency, performance or external component size. The LT3756/LT3756-1 sense output current at the high side of the LED string. High side current sensing is the most fl exible scheme for driving LEDs, allowing boost, buck mode or buck-boost mode confi ...

Page 2

... LT3756EMSE-1#TRPBF LT3756IMSE-1#PBF LT3756IMSE-1#TRPBF LT3756EUD#PBF LT3756EUD#TRPBF LT3756IUD#PBF LT3756IUD#TRPBF LT3756EUD-1#PBF LT3756EUD-1#TRPBF LT3756IUD-1#PBF LT3756IUD-1#TRPBF Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi label on the shipping container. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: This product is only offered in trays ...

Page 3

... ISP V – 100mV ISP ISN 1V < V < PWM = ISP ISN ISP ISN Current Out of Pin OPENLED Falling (LT3756 Only) PWMOUT Falling R = 100k 10k –10mA INTVCC IN SHDN/UVLO = 0V, INTV = 7V CC LT3756/LT3756-1 MIN TYP MAX UNITS ...

Page 4

... C = 3300pF L Note 2: The LT3756E and LT3756E-1 are guaranteed to meet performance specifi cations from 0°C to 125°C junction temperature. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. The LT3756I and LT3756I-1 are guaranteed to meet performance specifi ...

Page 5

... Switching Frequency vs Temperature 1400 R = 10k T 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 100 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) LT3756/LT3756 25°C, unless otherwise noted – V Threshold ISP ISN vs Temperature 103 CTRL 102 101 100 – ...

Page 6

... LT3756/LT3756-1 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Quiescent Current 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 (V) IN 37561 G10 INTV Voltage (V) IN 37561 G13 SENSE Current Limit Threshold vs Duty Cycle 110 105 100 DUTY CYCLE (%) ...

Page 7

... PWM input was high. When PWM input goes high again, the OPENLED pin will be updated. This pin may be used to report an open LED fault. SYNC (Pin 9/Pin 3, LT3756-1 Only): The SYNC pin is used to synchronize the internal oscillator to an external logic level signal. The R an internal switching frequency 20% slower than the SYNC pulse frequency. Gate turn-on occurs a fi ...

Page 8

... TO 1MHz OSCILLATOR FAULT 10μA LOGIC + 1.25V + – FREQ TSD PROG SS SENSE and GND. Driven to GND during CC PWM V IN LDO – 1.25V A8 + INTV 7V CC GATE R Q DRIVER S I SENSE SENSE + A4 – GND OPENLED – 1.2V (LT3756 ONLY SYNC (LT3756-1 ONLY the 37561f ...

Page 9

... LED current loop entirely, the ISP and ISN should be tied together and the CTRL input tied to V Two LED specifi c functions featured on the LT3756 are controlled by the voltage feedback pin. First, when the FB pin exceeds a voltage 50mV lower (–4%) than the FB regulation voltage, the pull-down driver on the OPENLED pin is activated ...

Page 10

... Place the capacitor close to the IC to minimize the trace length to the INTV pin and also to the IC ground internal current limit on the INTV the LT3756 from excessive on-chip power dissipation. The minimum value of this current should be considered when choosing the switching NMOS and the operating frequency. I ...

Page 11

... Dimming Control There are two methods to control the current source for dimming using the LT3756. One method uses the CTRL pin to adjust the current regulated in the LEDs. A second method uses the PWM pin to modulate the current source between zero and full current to achieve a precisely pro- grammed average current ...

Page 12

... LT3756/LT3756-1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION signal goes high. To further improve the recovery time, a disconnect switch may be used in the LED current path to prevent the ISP node from discharging during the PWM signal low phase. The minimum PWM on or off time will depend on the choice of operating frequency through the RT input ...

Page 13

... APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Thermal Considerations The LT3756 and LT3756-1 are rated to a maximum input voltage of 100V. Careful attention must be paid to the internal power dissipation of the IC at higher input volt- ages to ensure that a junction temperature of 125°C is not exceeded. This junction limit is especially important when operating at high ambient temperatures ...

Page 14

... WEB of switch on-resistance, R www.tdk.com cause switching losses dominate power loss. The INTV www.kemet.com regulator on the LT3756 has a fi xed current limit to protect www.murata.com the IC from excessive power dissipation at high V www.t-yuden.com FET should be chosen so that the product of Q switching frequency does not exceed the INTV limit ...

Page 15

... I LED LED The placement of R should be close to the source of SENSE the NMOS FET and GND of the LT3756. The SENSE input to LT3756 should be a Kelvin connection to the positive terminal SENSE Inductor Selection The inductor used with the LT3756 should have a saturation ...

Page 16

... L1: COILTRONICS DR127-220 RT1: MURATA NCP18WM104J M2: VISHAY SILICONIX Si2328DS D2: IN4448HWT 16 the LT3756. Likewise, the ground terminal of the bypass capacitor for the INTV the GND of the switching path. Typically, this requirement will result in the external switch being closest to the IC, along with the INTV the compensation network and other DC control signals should be star connected to the underside of the IC ...

Page 17

... L1A 1μF 33μH D1 1:1 511k FB L1B 25k ISP 0.1Ω 1A ISN M1 GATE 20W LED 0.033Ω STRING CC C2 4.7μF 10V M2 3756 TA04a LT3756/LT3756-1 Effi ciency 100 OUT C3 4.7μ (V) IN Effi ciency vs V 100 C3 10μ 35V ...

Page 18

... LT3756/LT3756-1 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 3.835 0.102 (.151 .004) 5.23 (.206) MIN 0.305 0.038 (.0120 .0015) TYP RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0.254 (.010) GAUGE PLANE 0.18 (.007) NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006" ...

Page 19

... Plastic QFN (3mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1691) 0.70 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05 0.50 BSC 0.75 ± 0.05 3.00 ± 0.10 (4 SIDES) 1.45 ± 0.10 (4-SIDES) 0.200 REF 0.00 – 0.05 LT3756/LT3756-1 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.20 TYP R = 0.115 OR 0.25 × 45° CHAMFER TYP 15 16 0.40 ± 0. (UD16) QFN 0904 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC ...

Page 20

... Buck Mode 1A LED Driver with High Dimming Ratio and Open LED Reporting V IN 24V TO C1 80V 1M V ISP IN 1μF SHDN/UVLO 61.9k V ISN REF FB CTRL PWM PWMOUT LT3756 INTV CC 100k OPENLED SS GATE RT SENSE 0.1μF VC GND INTV CC 28.7k 10k 47k 400kHz 0.001μF 3756 TA05a ...

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