ADP3806JRU-12.6-RL Analog Devices Inc, ADP3806JRU-12.6-RL Datasheet - Page 13

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ADP3806JRU-12.6-RL

Manufacturer Part Number
ADP3806JRU-12.6-RL
Description
IC CHARGER LI-ION 12.6V 24-TSSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of ADP3806JRU-12.6-RL

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Function
Charge Management
Battery Type
Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion)
Voltage - Supply
13 V ~ 20 V
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 100°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Other names
ADP3806JRU-12.6RL
For an input voltage of 19 V and a 22 mH inductance, the maxi-
mum rms current is 0.26 A. A typical 10 mF or 22 mF ceramic
capacitor is a good choice to absorb this current.
Input Capacitor Ripple
As is the case with a normal buck converter, the pulse current at
the input has a high rms component. Therefore, since the input
capacitor has to absorb this current ripple, it must have an
appropriate rms current rating. The maximum input rms cur-
rent is given by
where h is the estimated converter efficiency (approximately
90%, 0.9) and P
This is a worst-case calculation and, depending on total charge
time, the calculated number could be relaxed. Consult the
capacitor manufacturer for further technical information.
Decoupling the VCC Pin
It is a good idea to use an RC filter (R13 and C14) from the
input voltage to the IC both to filter out switching noise and to
supply bypass to the chip. During layout, this capacitor should
be placed as close to the IC as possible. Values between 0.1 mF
and 2.2 mF are recommended.
Current-Sense Filtering
During normal circuit operation, the current-sense signals can
have high frequency transients that need filtering to ensure
proper operation. In the case of the CS+ and CS– inputs, the
resistors (R3 and R4) are set to 249 W while the filter capacitor
(C13) value is 22 nF. For the system current sense circuits,
common-mode filtering from SYS+ and SYS– to ground is
needed. 470 nF ceramic capacitors (C1, C2) with 2.2 W resistors
(R1, R2) will often do. These time constants can be adjusted in
the laboratory if required but represent a good starting point.
REV. B
I
rms
=
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P
D V
BAT
BAT
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is the maximum battery power consumed.
IN
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D
(
1 –
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(10)
–13–
MOSFET Selection
One of the features of the ADP3806 is that it allows use of a
high side NMOS switch instead of a more costly PMOS device.
The converter also uses synchronous rectification for optimal
efficiency. In order to use a high side NMOS, an internal boot-
strap regulator automatically generates a 7 V supply across C9.
Maximum output current determines the R
for the two power MOSFETs. When the ADP3806 is operating
in continuous mode, the simplifying assumption can be made
that one of the two MOSFETs is always conducting the load
current. The power dissipation for each MOSFET is given by:
Upper MOS
Lower MOS
where f is the switching frequency and T
tion time, usually 10 ns. The first term accounts for conduction
losses while the second term estimates switching losses. Using
these equations and the manufacturer’s data sheets, the proper
device can be selected.
A Schottky diode, D1, in parallel with Q2 conducts only during
dead time between the two power MOSFETs. D1’s purpose is
to prevent the body diode of the lower N-channel MOSFET
from turning on, which could cost as much as 1% in efficiency.
One option is to use a combined MOSFET with the Schottky
diode in a single package; these integrated packages often work
better in practice. Examples are the IRF7807D2 and the Si4832.
P
P
DISS
DISS
1
D T
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R
R
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SW
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f
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V
2
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IN
ADP3806
I
BAT
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I
BAT
requirement
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(11)
(12)

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