ADE7756AN Analog Devices Inc, ADE7756AN Datasheet - Page 12

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADE7756AN
• Description: IC ENERGY METERING 20-DIP
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc

Specifications of ADE7756AN

• Rohs Status: RoHS non-compliant
• Input Impedance: 390 KOhm
• Measurement Error: 0.1%
• Voltage - I/o High: 2.4V
• Voltage - I/o Low: 0.8V
• Current - Supply: 3mA
• Voltage - Supply: 4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Mounting Type: Through Hole
• Package / Case: 20-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Meter Type: Single Phase
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Not Compliant

ADE7756
ANALOG INPUTS
The ADE7756 has two fully differential voltage input channels.
The maximum differential input voltage for each input pair
(V1P/V1N and V2P/V2N) is ± 1 V. In addition, the maximum
signal level on each analog input (V1P, V1N, V2P, and V2N) is
also ± 1 V with respect to AGND.
Each analog input channel has a PGA (Programmable Gain
Amplifier) with possible gain selections of 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16.
The gain selections are made by writing to the Gain regis-
ter—see Figure 5. Bits 0 to 2 select the gain for the PGA in
Channel 1 and the gain selection for the PGA in Channel 2 is
made via bits 5 to 7. Figure 4 shows how a gain selection for
Channel 1 is made using the Gain register.
In addition to the PGA, Channel 1 also has a full-scale input
range selection for the ADC. The ADC analog input range selec-
tion is also made using the Gain register—see Figure 5. As
mentioned previously, the maximum differential input voltage is
± 1 V However, by using Bits 3 and 4 in the Gain register, the
maximum ADC input voltage can be set to 1 V, 0.5 V, or 0.25 V.
This is achieved by adjusting the ADC reference—see Reference
Circuit section. Table I summarizes the maximum differential
input signal level on Channel 1 for the various ADC range and
gain selections.
Max Signal
Channel 1
1 V
0.5 V
0.25 V
0.125 V
0.0625 V
0.0313 V
0.0156 V
Table I. Maximum Input Signal Levels for Channel 1
V1P
V1N
1 V
Gain = 1
Gain = 2
Gain = 4
Gain = 8
Gain = 16
V
CH1OS[7:0]
IN
ADC Input Range Selection
GAIN[7:0]
k V
IN
GAIN (k) SELECTION
0.5 V
Gain = 1
Gain = 2
Gain = 4
Gain = 8
Gain = 16
OFFSET ADJUST
( 32mV)
0.25 V
Gain = 1
Gain = 2
Gain = 4
Gain = 8
Gain = 16
It is also possible to adjust offset errors on Channel 1 and Channel
2 by writing to the Offset Correction Registers (CH1OS and
CH2OS respectively). These registers allow channel offsets in the
range ± 20 mV to ± 60 mV (depending on the gain setting) to be
removed. Note that it is not necessary to perform an offset correc-
tion in an Energy measurement application if HPF1 in Channel 1
is switched on. Figure 6 shows the effect of offsets on the real
power calculation. As can be seen from Figure 6, an offset on
Channel 1 and Channel 2 will contribute a dc component after
multiplication. Since this dc component is extracted by LPF2 to
generate the Active (Real) Power information, the offsets will
have contributed an error to the Active Power calculation. This
problem is easily avoided by enabling HPF1 in Channel 1. By
removing the offset from at least one channel, no error compo-
nent can be generated at dc by the multiplication. Error terms at
Cos(ωt) are removed by LPF2 and by integration of the Active
Power signal in the Active Energy register (AENERGY[39:0]).
See Energy Calculation section.
PGA 2 GAIN SELECT
REGISTER CONTENTS SHOW POWER-ON DEFAULTS
V
OS
V I
2
I
OS
100 = x16
000 = x1
001 = x2
010 = x4
011 = x8
0
CHANNEL 1 AND CHANNEL 2 PGA CONTROL
7
0
6
0
DC COMPONENT (INCLUDING ERROR TERM)
IS EXTRACTED BY THE LPF FOR REAL
POWER CALCULATION
5
0
GAIN REGISTER
V
I
OS
FREQUENCY – RADS/Sec
OS
4
0
V
I
3
0
2
2
0
1
0
0
0
ADDR: 0AH
00 = 1V
01 = 0.5V
10 = 0.25V
PGA 1 GAIN SELECT
000 = x1
001 = x2
010 = x4
011 = x8
100 = x16
CHANNEL 1 FS
SELECT