ISL97635IRZ-T Intersil, ISL97635IRZ-T Datasheet

IC LED DRVR WHT/RGB BCKLGT 24QFN

ISL97635IRZ-T

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL97635IRZ-T
Description
IC LED DRVR WHT/RGB BCKLGT 24QFN
Manufacturer
Intersil
Type
Backlight, White LED, RGBr
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL97635IRZ-T

Topology
PWM, Step-Up (Boost)
Number Of Outputs
8
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Automotive, Backlight
Type - Secondary
RGB, White LED
Frequency
600kHz, 1.2MHz
Voltage - Supply
6 V ~ 24 V
Voltage - Output
34.5V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-VQFN
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Current - Output / Channel
35mA
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Efficiency
91%
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
SMBus 8-Channel LED Driver
The ISL97635 is a digitally controlled LED driver that
controls 8 channels of LED current for LCD backlight
applications. The ISL97635 is capable of driving typically 72
(8x9) pieces of 3.5V/30mA or 80 (8x10) pieces of
3.2V/20mA LEDs. The ISL97635’s 8 channels of voltage
controlled current sources with typical currents matching of
±1%, which compensate for the non-uniformity effect of
forward voltages variance in the LED stacks. To minimize the
voltage headroom and power loss in the typical multi-strings
operation, the ISL97635 features a dynamic headroom
control that monitors the highest LED forward voltage string
and uses its feedback signal for output regulation.
The LED dimming control can be achieved through a
SMBus, an external PWM, or a variable DC (analog light
sensor) input. SMBus controlled dimming allows 256 levels
each of PWM and DC current adjustments. The SMBus
PWM dimming frequency can be adjusted from 100Hz to
5kHz by an external capacitor. External PWM input allows up
to 20kHz audio noise free PWM dimming. The SMBus PWM
setting and an external PWMI signal can also be combined
to provide a dynamic PWM dimming that complies with
Intel’s DPST (Display Power Saving Technology)
requirement.
One or more channels can be selected sequentially in any
order, allowing scrolling in RGB LED backlighting
applications.
The ISL97635 features extensive protection functions that
include string open and short circuit detections, OVP, OTP,
thermal shutdown and an optional input overcurrent
protection with master fault disconnect switch. The fault
conditions will be recorded in the Fault/Status register. There
are selectable short-circuit thresholds and the switching
frequency can be programmed between 600kHz and
1.2MHz.
Available in the 24 Ld 4mmx4mm QFN, the ISL97635
operates from -40°C to +85°C with input voltage ranging
from 6V to 24V.
®
1
Data Sheet
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• 8 Channels
• 6V to 24V Input
• 34.5V Output Max
• Drive Maximally 72 (3.5V/30mA each) or 80 (3.2V/20mA
• Current Matching ±1% Typ
• Dynamic Headroom Control
• Dimming Controls
• Protections
• 600kHz/1.2MHz Selectable f
• Selectable Channels Allows Scrolling Backlight
• 24 Ld (4mmx4mm) QFN Package
• Pb-Free (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• Notebook Displays WLED or RGB LED Backlighting
• LCD Monitor LED Backlighting
• Automotive Displays LED Backlighting
• Automotive or Traffic Lighting
Ordering Information
ISL97635IRZ*
*Add “-T” or “-TK” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for
details on reel specifications.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ
special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach
materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination
finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and
Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed
the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART NUMBER
December 22, 2008
each) LEDs
- SMBus 8-Bit PWM Current Control
- SMBus 8-Bit DC Current Control
- External PWM Input up to 20kHz Dimming
- SMBus and External PWM DPST Dimming Control
- DC-to-PWM Dimming Control
- String Open Circuit Detection
- String Short Circuit Detection with Selectable Thresholds
- Over-Temperature Protection
- Overvoltage Protection
- Input Overcurrent Protection with Disconnect Switch
(Note)
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
976 35IRZ
MARKING
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved
PART
SW
24 Ld 4x4 QFN
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
ISL97635
FN6434.2
L24.4x4D
DWG. #
PKG.

Related parts for ISL97635IRZ-T

ISL97635IRZ-T Summary of contents

Page 1

... Ordering Information PART NUMBER PART (Note) MARKING ISL97635IRZ* 976 35IRZ *Add “-T” or “-TK” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach ...

Page 2

Typical Application Circuit VBL 24V 2 ISL97635 V = 34.5V, 30mA PER STRING OUT ISL97635 FAULT OVP 16 VIN 24 PGND VDC 17 PGND 18 22 IIN0 15 COMP SMBCLK 1 ...

Page 3

Block Diagram VBL 24V VIN VIN VDC REG OSC AND RAMP COMP f PWM LED PWM CONTROL COMP GM AMP + + - - RSET GND SMBUS SMBCLK INTERFACE SMBDAT PWMI PWMO 3 ISL97635 FAULT ISL97635 FAULT/STATUS ...

Page 4

... DS(ON) 4 ISL97635 Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Notes 1, 2) θ QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thermal Characterization (Typical, Note QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maximum Continuous Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Pb-free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp = and θ -40°C to +85° DESCRIPTION ≤ ...

Page 5

Electrical Specifications All specifications below are tested at T unless otherwise noted. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. (Continued) PARAMETER Eff_peak Peak ...

Page 6

Electrical Specifications All specifications below are tested at T unless otherwise noted. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. (Continued) PARAMETER t Data ...

Page 7

Electrical Specifications All specifications below are tested at T unless otherwise noted. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. (Continued) PARAMETER FAULT PIN ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Curves 2.0 1.5 12V/1mA 1.0 12V/20mA 0.5 0.0 -0.5 6V/20mA -1.0 6V/1mA -1.5 -2 CHANNELS FIGURE 6. CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL CURRENT MATCHING 180 8 ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Curves FIGURE 12 50% PWM DIMMING FIGURE 14. RIPPLE VOLTAGE 9 ISL97635 (Continued) FIGURE 16. RIPPLE VOLTAGE ZOOM IN FIGURE 13. LX ZOOM IN AT 50% DIMMING FIGURE 15 50% PWM DIMMING LED December ...

Page 10

Pinout Pin Descriptions (I = Input Output Supply) PIN NAME TYPE 1 SMBCLK I 2 SMBDAT I/O 3 FPWM I 4 PWMO I/O 5 GND S 6 PWMI/ IIN7 I 8 IIN6 I 9 ...

Page 11

Pin Descriptions (I = Input Output Supply) (Continued) PIN NAME TYPE 22 COMP O 23 VIN S 24 VDC S Theory of Operation PWM Boost Converter The current mode PWM boost converter produces the minimal voltage ...

Page 12

MAXIMUM DC CURRENT SETTING The initial brightness should be set by choosing an appropriate value for R . This should be chosen to fix the SET maximum possible LED current, as shown in Equation 1: 733 -------------- - I = ...

Page 13

PWMO pin for DPST mode operation which will be described in “PWM Dimming Frequency Adjustment” on page 13. For example, if the SMBus controlled PWM duty is 80% dimming at 200Hz (see C Equation 12) and the FPWM external PWMI ...

Page 14

For systems with no master fault protection FET, the inrush current will flow ...

Page 15

This monitoring happens on a cycle by cycle basis in a self protecting way. Additionally, the ISL97635 monitors the voltage at the LX and OVP pins. At start-up, a fixed current is injected out of the LX pins and ...

Page 16

CASE FAILURE MODE DETECTION MODE 1 CH0 Short Circuit Upper Over-Temperature Protection limit (OTP) not triggered and VIIN0 < VSC 2 CH0 Short Circuit Upper OTP triggered but VIN0 < VSC 3 CH0 Short Circuit Upper OTP not triggered but ...

Page 17

SMBCLK t LOW HD:STA SMBDAT BUF P S NOTES: SMBus Description S = Start condition P = Stop condition A = Acknowledge A = Not acknowledge R/W = Read enable ...

Page 18

Write Byte The Write Byte protocol is only three bytes long. The first byte starts with the slave address followed by the “command code,” which translates to the “register index” being written. The third byte contains the data byte that ...

Page 19

... OV_CURR = Input overcurrent (1 = Overcurrent condition Current OK) THRM_SHDN = Thermal Shutdown (1 = Thermal fault Thermal OK) FAULT = Fault occurred (Logic “OR” of all of the fault conditions) MFG[3..0] = Manufacturer ID (16 vendors available. Intersil is vendor ID 9) REV[2..0] = Silicon rev (Rev 0 through Rev 7 allowed for silicon spins) BRTDC[7..0] = 256 steps of DC brightness control VSC[1 ...

Page 20

TABLE 3. OPERATING MODES SELECTED BY DEVICE CONTROL REGISTER BITS 1 AND 2 PWM_MD PWM_SEL X 1 PWMI Mode 1 0 SMBus Mode 0 0 SMBus and PWMI Mode with DPST The PWM_SEL bit determines whether the SMBus or PWMI ...

Page 21

... ID made it to the factory. Except Bit 7, which has all of the bits in this register are read-only. • Vendor ID 9 represents Intersil Corporation. • The default value for Register 0x03 is 0xC8. The initial value of REV shall be 0. Subsequent values of REV will increment by 1 ...

Page 22

... Bit 5 (R) BIT ASSIGNMENT = Manufacturer ID. See “Identification Register MFG[3..0] (0x03)” on page 21. data decimal correspond to other vendors data 9 in decimal represents Intersil ID data decimal are reserved data 15 in decimal Manufacturer ID is not implemented REV[2..0] = Silicon rev (Rev 0 through Rev 7 allowed for ...

Page 23

REGISTER 0x07 DC BRIGHTNESS CONTROL REGISTER BRTDC7 BRTDC6 BRTDC5 Bit 7 (R/W) Bit 6 (R/W) Bit 5 (R/W) BIT ASSIGNMENT = 256 steps of DC brightness levels BRTDC[7..0] FIGURE 27. DESCRIPTIONS OF DC BRIGHTNESS CONTROL REGISTER DC Brightness Control Register ...

Page 24

REGISTER 0x09 OUTPUT CHANNEL REGISTER CH7 CH6 CH5 Bit 7 (R/W) Bit 6 (R/W) Bit 5 (R/W) BIT ASSIGNMENT CH[7..0] CH7 = Channel 7, CH6 = Channel 6 and so on Components Selections According to the inductor Voltage-Second Balance principle, ...

Page 25

The ripple voltage can be shown as Equation 21: Δ ⁄ × ⁄ × ESR = + The conservation of charge principle also ...

Page 26

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

Page 27

Q1 VIN 10µ/25V 0.1µ/25V FDMA530PZ C20 JP26 C10 33n VLOGIC R7 C12 R5 R6 500 0.1µ/10V 10k 10k C11 1µ/10V 1 SMBCLK PGND SMBCLK 2 SMBDAT SMBDAT PGND C13 27n/6.3V 3 FPWM ISL97635 C14 4 220n/6.3V ...

Page 28

Package Outline Drawing L24.4x4D 24 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 2, 10/06 4.00 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW ( TYP ) ( TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 28 ISL97635 ...

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