LTC1779 LINER [Linear Technology], LTC1779 Datasheet

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LTC1779

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1779
Description
250mA Current Mode Step-Down DC/DC Converter in ThinSOT
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
Figure 1. LTC1779 High Efficiency 2.5V/100mA Step-Down Converter
High Efficiency: Up to 94%
250mA Output Current
Wide V
550kHz Constant Frequency Operation
Burst Mode
Low Dropout: 100% Duty Cycle
0.8V Reference Allows Low Output Voltages
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load
Transient Response
Low Quiescent Current: 135 A
Shutdown Mode Draws Only 8 A Supply Current
Low Profile (1mm) ThinSOT
1- or 2-Cell Lithium-Ion-Powered Applications
Cellular Telephones
Wireless Modems
Portable Computers
Distributed 3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V Power Systems
Scanners
20k
2.5% Reference Accuracy
100pF
IN
C1: TAIYO YUDEN CERAMIC EMK325BJ106MNT
C2: SANYO POSCAP 6TPA47M
D1: IR10BQ015
L1: COILTRONICS UP1B220
Range: 2.5V to 9.8V
1
2
3
TM
I
GND
V
TH
FB
Operation at Light Load
/RUN
LTC1779
U
SENSE
SW
V
IN
6
5
4
R1
10
TM
Package
U
D1
C3
0.1 F
22 H
L1
+
C1
10 F
16V
C2
47 F
6V
1779 F01a
Step-Down DC/DC Converter
169k
78.7k
V
2.5V
TO 9.8V
V
2.5V
100mA
IN
OUT
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
down DC/DC converter in a 6-lead ThinSOT package. The
part operates with a 2.5V to 9.8V input and can provide up
to 250mA of output current. Current mode control pro-
vides excellent AC and DC load and line regulation. The
device incorporates an accurate undervoltage lockout fea-
ture that shuts down the LTC1779 when the input voltage
falls below 2V.
The LTC1779 boasts a 2.5% output voltage accuracy and
consumes only 135 A of quiescent current. For applica-
tions where efficiency is a prime consideration, the LTC1779
is configured for Burst Mode operation, which enhances
efficiency at low output current.
To further maximize the life of a battery source, the
internal P-channel MOSFET is turned on continuously in
dropout (100% duty cycle). In shutdown, the device draws
a mere 8 A. High constant operating frequency of 550kHz
allows the use of a small external inductor.
The LTC1779 is available in a low profile (1mm) ThinSOT
package.
Burst Mode and ThinSOT are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
1779 is a constant frequency current mode step-
250mA Current Mode
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
0.1
U
V
IN
Efficiency vs Load Current
= 3.3V
1
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
V
V
IN
IN
10
= 6V
= 9.8V
in ThinSOT
V
R
OUT
SENSE
100
= 2.5V
LTC1779
= 10
1779 F01b
1000
1

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LTC1779 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Current mode control pro- vides excellent AC and DC load and line regulation. The device incorporates an accurate undervoltage lockout fea- ture that shuts down the LTC1779 when the input voltage falls below 2V. The LTC1779 boasts a 2.5% output voltage accuracy and consumes only 135 A of quiescent current. For applica- ...

Page 2

... Note 4: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge being delivered at the switching frequency. Note 5: The LTC1779 is tested in a feedback loop that servos V output of the error amplifier. Note 6: Peak current sense voltage is reduced dependent upon duty cycle to a percentage of value as given in Figure 2. ...

Page 3

... SENSE and V IN Applications Information for specifying resistor value.) V (Pin 5): Supply Pin. Must be closely decoupled to GND IN Pin 2. SW (Pin 6): Switching Node and Drain of Internal P-Channel Power MOSFET. Connects to external induc- tor and catch diode. LTC1779 Undervoltage Lockout Trip Voltage vs Temperature 2.20 V FALLING IN 2.16 2.12 2.08 2.04 2 ...

Page 4

... U OPERATIO (Refer to Functional Diagram) Main Control Loop The LTC1779 is a constant frequency current mode switch- ing regulator. During normal operation, the internal P-channel power MOSFET is turned on each cycle when the oscillator sets the RS latch (RS1) and turned off when the current comparator (ICMP) resets the latch. The peak ...

Page 5

... ITH RUN / SENSE when the LTC1779 is operating below 40% duty cycle. However, once the duty cycle exceeds 40%, slope com- pensation begins and effectively reduces the peak induc- tor current. The amount of reduction is given by the curves in Figure 2. 110 100 90 80 ...

Page 6

... The IN and then choose an appropriate L and recalculate the ripple current. In Burst Mode operation on the LTC1779, the ripple current is normally set such that the inductor current is continuous during the burst periods. Therefore, the peak- to-peak ripple current must not exceed: I RIPPLE ...

Page 7

... I . With the current comparator monitoring the CL voltage developed across R , the threshold of the SENSE comparator determines the inductor’s peak current. The maximum output current the LTC1779 can provide is CL given by ...

Page 8

... Nichicon PL series and Panasonic SP where I OUT RMS Low Supply Operation Although the LTC1779 can function down to approxi- mately 2.0V, the maximum allowable output current is reduced when V amount of change as the supply is reduced down to 2V. Also shown in Figure 4 is the effect of V goes below 2.3V. ...

Page 9

... W U Although all dissipative elements in the circuit produce losses, four main sources usually account for most of the losses in LTC1779 circuits: 1) LTC1779 DC bias current, 2) MOSFET gate charge current voltage drop of the output diode. 1. The V electrical characteristics, that excludes MOSFET driver and control currents ...

Page 10

... Figure 6. Foldback Current Limiting R ITH C ITH BOLD LINES INDICATE HIGH CURRENT PATHS Figure 7. LTC1779 Layout Diagram (See PC Board Layout Checklist Board Layout Checklist When laying out the printed circuit board, the following checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of the LTC1779 ...

Page 11

... DWG # 05-08-1634) (LTC DWG # 05-08-1636) 2.60 – 3.00 1.50 – 1.75 (.102 – .118) (.059 – .069) (NOTE 3) .95 (.037) REF A2 A .09 – .20 (.004 – .008) (NOTE 2) LTC1779 2.80 – 3.10 (.110 – .118) (NOTE 3) PIN ONE ID .25 – .50 (.010 – .020) (6PLCS, NOTE 2) 1.90 (.074) A1 REF S6 SOT-23 0401 11 ...

Page 12

... LTC1779 U TYPICAL APPLICATIONS LTC1779 Minimal Component Count, Single Li-Ion to 1.8V/250mA Step-Down Converter /RUN SW TH LTC1779 20k 2 5 GND V IN 100pF 3 4 – V SENSE FB C1: TAIYO YUDEN CERAMIC EMK325BJ106MNT C2: SANYO POSCAP 6TPA47M D1: IR10BQ015 L1: COILTRONICS UP1B100 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ® ...

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