AD7677AST Analog Devices Inc, AD7677AST Datasheet

IC ADC 16BIT 1MSPS DIFF 48-LQFP

AD7677AST

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7677AST
Description
IC ADC 16BIT 1MSPS DIFF 48-LQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
PulSAR®r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7677AST

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
1M
Data Interface
Serial, Parallel
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
130mW
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LQFP
For Use With
EVAL-AD7677CBZ - BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD7677

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a
*Patent pending
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7677 is a 16-bit, 1 MSPS, charge redistribution SAR,
fully differential, analog-to-digital converter that operates from a
single 5 V power supply. The part contains a high speed 16-bit
sampling ADC, an internal conversion clock, error correction
circuits, and both serial and parallel system interface ports.
The AD7677 is hardware factory calibrated and comprehen-
sively tested to ensure such ac parameters as signal-to-noise
ratio (SNR) and total harmonic distortion (THD), in addition
to the more traditional dc parameters of gain, offset, and linearity.
It features a very high sampling rate mode (Warp); a fast
mode (Normal) for asynchronous conversion rate applica-
tions; and, for low power applications, a reduced power mode
(Impulse) where the power is scaled with the throughput.
The AD7677 is available in a 48-lead LQFP or a tiny 48-lead
LFCSP with operation specified from –40°C to +85°C.
REV. A
FEATURES
Throughput: 1 MSPS
INL:
16 Bits Resolution with No Missing Codes
S/(N+D): 94 dB Typ @ 45 kHz
THD: –110 dB Typ @ 45 kHz
Differential Input Range:
Both AC and DC Specifications
No Pipeline Delay
Parallel (8 Bits/16 Bits) and Serial 5 V/3 V Interface
Single 5 V Supply Operation
115 mW Typical Power Dissipation, 15 W @ 100 SPS
Power-Down Mode: 7 W Max
Packages: 48-Lead Quad Flatpack (LQFP)
Pin-to-Pin Compatible Upgrade of the AD7664/AD7675/
APPLICATIONS
CT Scanners
Data Acquisition
Instrumentation
Spectrum Analysis
Medical Instruments
Battery-Powered Systems
Process Control
48-Lead Frame Chip Scale (LFCSP)
AD7676
1 LSB Max ( 0.0015% of Full Scale)
2.5 V
Type/kSPS
Pseudo
Differential
True Bipolar
True Differential
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Excellent INL
2. Superior AC Performances
3. Fast Throughput
4. Single-Supply Operation
5. Serial or Parallel Interface
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
RESET
The AD7677 has a maximum integral nonlinearity of 1 LSB
with a no missing 16-bit code.
The AD7677 has a minimum dynamic of 92 dB, 94 dB typical.
The AD7677 is a 1 MSPS, charge redistribution, 16-bit SAR
ADC with internal error correction circuitry.
The AD7677 operates from a single 5 V supply and typically
dissipates only 115 mW. Its power dissipation decreases
with the throughput. It consumes 7 µW maximum when in
power-down.
Versatile parallel (8 bits or 16 bits) or 2-wire serial inter-
face arrangement compatible with both 3 V or 5 V logic.
IN+
IN–
PD
AVDD AGND REF REFGND
AD7677
WARP
CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
16-Bit, 1 LSB INL, 1 MSPS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONTROL LOGIC AND
IMPULSE
SWITCHED
CAP DAC
100–250
AD7660
AD7663
AD7675
PulSAR Selection
CNVST
CLOCK
Differential ADC
500–570
AD7650
AD7664
AD7665
AD7676
DVDD
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
INTERFACE
PARALLEL
SERIAL
PORT
AD7677
DGND
www.analog.com
16
1000
AD7671
AD7677
OVDD
OGND
SER/PAR
BUSY
DATA[15:0]
CS
RD
OB/2C
BYTESWAP
*

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AD7677AST Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Throughput: 1 MSPS INL: 1 LSB Max ( 0.0015% of Full Scale) 16 Bits Resolution with No Missing Codes S/(N+D Typ @ 45 kHz THD: –110 dB Typ @ 45 kHz Differential Input Range: 2.5 V ...

Page 2

AD7677–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUT Voltage Range Operating Input Voltage Analog Input CMRR Input Current Input Impedance THROUGHPUT SPEED Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Time Between Conversions Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Complete Cycle Throughput Rate DC ACCURACY Integral Linearity Error Differential ...

Page 3

Parameter POWER SUPPLIES Specified Performance AVDD DVDD OVDD 2 Operating Current AVDD 6 DVDD 6 OVDD 6 Power Dissipation 8 In Power-Down Mode 9 TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance NOTES LSB means Least Significant Bit. With the ± 2.5 V input ...

Page 4

AD7677 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS Refer to Figures 11 and 12 Convert Pulsewidth Time Between Conversions (Warp Mode/Normal Mode/Impulse Mode) CNVST LOW to BUSY HIGH Delay BUSY HIGH All Modes Except in Master Serial Read after Convert Mode (Warp Mode/Normal Mode/Impulse Mode) ...

Page 5

... See Analog Input section. 3 Specification is for device in free air: 48-Lead LQFP: 4 Specification is for device in free air: LFCSP: = 26°C/W JA Model AD7677AST AD7677ASTRL AD7677ACP AD7677ACPRL 1 EVAL-AD7677CB EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 NOTES 1 This board can be used as a stand-alone evaluation board or in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 for evaluation/ demonstration purposes ...

Page 6

AD7677 Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 1 AGND P Analog Power Ground Pin 2 AVDD P Analog Power Pin. Nominally Connect 40–42, 44–48 4 BYTESWAP DI Parallel Mode Selection (8-bit/16-bit). When LOW, the LSB is ...

Page 7

Pin No. Mnemonic Type 19 DVDD P 20 DGND P 21 DATA[ SDOUT 22 DATA[9] DI/O or SCLK 23 DATA[10 SYNC 24 DATA[11 RDERROR 25–28 DATA[12:15 BUSY DO 30 DGND P RD ...

Page 8

AD7677 DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY ERROR (INL) Linearity error refers to the deviation of each individual code from a best-fit line drawn from “negative full scale” through “positive full scale.” The point used as “negative full scale” occurs 1/2 ...

Page 9

CODE TPC 1. Integral Nonlinearity vs. Code 9000 8287 8066 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0000 7FFB 7FFC 7FFD 7FFE 7FFF ...

Page 10

AD7677 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 0 100 200 300 FREQUENCY – kHz TPC 7. FFT Plot 100 95 SNR 100 FREQUENCY – kHz TPC 8. SNR, S/(N+D), ...

Page 11

TEMPERATURE – C TPC 13. Power-Down Operating Currents vs. Temperature CIRCUIT INFORMATION The AD7677 is a very fast, low power, single-supply, precise, 16-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The AD7677 features ...

Page 12

AD7677 The Warp Mode allows the fastest conversion rate MSPS. However, in this mode, and this mode only, the full specified accu- racy is guaranteed only when the time between conversion does not exceed 1 ms. If ...

Page 13

AVDD IN+ IN– AGND Figure 6. Simplified Analog Input The diodes shown in Figure 6 provide ESD protection for the inputs. Care must be taken to ensure that the analog input sig- nal never exceeds the absolute ratings on these ...

Page 14

AD7677 For instance, a driver with an equivalent input noise of 2 nV/√Hz (like the AD8021) and configured as a buffer, thus with a noise gain of +1, the SNR degrades by only 0.07 dB with the filter in Figure ...

Page 15

CONVERSION CONTROL Figure 11 shows the detailed timing diagrams of the conversion process. The AD7677 is controlled by the signal CNVST, which initiates conversion. Once initiated, it cannot be restarted or aborted, even by the power-down input PD, until the ...

Page 16

AD7677 The BYTESWAP pin allows a glueless interface to an 8-bit bus. As shown in Figure 16, the LSB byte is output on D[7:0] and the MSB is output on D[15:8] when BYTESWAP is low. When BYTESWAP is high, the ...

Page 17

SERIAL INTERFACE The AD7677 is configured to use the serial interface when the SER/PAR is held high. The AD7677 outputs 16 bits of data, MSB first, on the SDOUT Pin. This data is synchronized with the 16 clock pulses provided ...

Page 18

AD7677 normally high or normally low when inactive. Figure 19 and Figure 20 show the detailed timing diagrams of these methods. While the AD7677 is performing a bit decision important that voltage transients not occur on digital input/output ...

Page 19

The AD7677 is configured for the internal clock mode (EXT/INT low) and acts, therefore, as the master device. The convert com- mand can be generated by either an external low jitter oscillator or, as shown FLAG output of ...

Page 20

AD7677 1.45 1.40 1.35 0.15 0.05 ROTATED 90 CCW BSC SQ PIN 1 INDICATOR 1.00 12 MAX 0.90 0.80 0.25 REF SEATING PLANE Revision History Location 7/02—Data Sheet changed from REV REV. A. Added 48-Lead LFCSP to FEATURES ...

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