AD9396KSTZ-100 Analog Devices Inc, AD9396KSTZ-100 Datasheet

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AD9396KSTZ-100

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9396KSTZ-100
Description
IC INTERFACE 100MHZ DVI 100LQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9396KSTZ-100

Applications
Video
Interface
Analog, DVI
Voltage - Supply
3.15 V ~ 3.47 V
Package / Case
100-LQFP
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
Analog/DVI dual interface
Analog interface
Digital video interface
APPLICATIONS
Advanced TVs
HDTVs
Projectors
LCD monitors
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9396 offers designers the flexibility of an analog
interface and digital visual interface (DVI) receiver integrated
on a single chip. Also included is support for high bandwidth
digital content protection (HDCP).
The AD9396 is a complete 8-bit, 150 MSPS monolithic analog
interface optimized for capturing component video (YPbPr)
and RGB graphics signals. Its 150 MSPS encode rate capability
and full power analog bandwidth of 330 MHz supports all
HDTV formats (up to 1080p and 720p) and FPD resolutions up
to SXGA (1280 × 1024 @ 80 Hz).
The analog interface includes a 150 MHz triple ADC with
internal 1.25 V reference, a phase-locked loop (PLL), program-
mable gain, offset, and clamp control. The user provides only
1.8 V and 3.3 V power supply, analog input, and HSYNC.
Three-state CMOS outputs may be powered from 1.8 V to 3.3V.
The on-chip PLL generates a pixel clock from HSYNC. Pixel
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Supports high bandwidth digital content protection
RGB-to-YCbCr 2-way color conversion
Automated clamping level adjustment
1.8 V/3.3 V power supply
100-lead, Pb-free LQFP
RGB and YCbCr output formats
8-bit triple ADC
150 MSPS maximum conversion rate
Macrovision® detection
2:1 input mux
Full sync processing
Sync detect for hot plugging
Midscale clamping
DVI 1.0
150 MHz DVI receiver
Supports HDCP 1.1
clock output frequencies range from 12 MHz to 150 MHz. PLL
clock jitter is typically less than 700 ps p-p at 150 MHz. The
AD9396 also offers full sync processing for composite sync and
sync-on-green (SOG) applications.
The AD9396 contains a DVI-compatible receiver and supports
all HDTV formats (up to 1080p and 720p) and display
resolutions up to SXGA (1280 × 1024 @ 80 Hz). The receiver
features an intrapair skew tolerance of up to one full clock cycle.
With the inclusion of HDCP, displays may now receive
encrypted video content. The AD9396 allows for authentication
of a video receiver, decryption of encoded data at the receiver,
and renewability of that authentication during transmission as
specified by the HDCP 1.1 protocol.
Fabricated in an advanced CMOS process, the AD9396 is pro-
vided in a space-saving, 100-lead, surface-mount, Pb-free plastic
LQFP and is specified over the 0ºC to 70ºC temperature range.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
R/G/B OR YPbPr
R/G/B OR YPbPr
HSYNC 0
HSYNC 1
HSYNC 0
HSYNC 1
DDCSDA
DDCSCL
SOGIN 0
SOGIN 1
RTERM
COAST
CKEXT
CKINV
RxC+
RxC–
Rx0+
Rx0–
Rx1+
Rx1–
Rx2+
Rx2–
MDA
FILT
SDA
MCL
SCL
IN0
IN1
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DIGITAL INTERFACE
ANALOG INTERFACE
MUX
MUX
Dual-Display Interface
MUX
MUX
2:1
2:1
2:1
2:1
POWER MANAGEMENT
DVI RECEIVER
SERIAL REGISTER
HDCP
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CLAMP
PROCESSING
GENERATION
AND
CLOCK
SYNC
AND
Figure 1.
A/D
REFOUT
REFIN
2
R/G/B 8 × 3
OR YCbCr
DATACK
DE
HSYNC
VSYNC
2
R/G/B 8 × 3
OR YCbCr
DATACK
HSOUT
VSOUT
SOGOUT
Analog/DVI
REF
www.analog.com
AD9396
AD9396
R/G/B 8 × 3
YCbCr (4:2:2
OR 4:4:4)
2
DATACK
HSOUT
VSOUT
SOGOUT
DE

Related parts for AD9396KSTZ-100

AD9396KSTZ-100 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Analog/DVI dual interface Supports high bandwidth digital content protection RGB-to-YCbCr 2-way color conversion Automated clamping level adjustment 1.8 V/3.3 V power supply 100-lead, Pb-free LQFP RGB and YCbCr output formats Analog interface 8-bit triple ADC 150 MSPS maximum conversion ...

Page 2

AD9396 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Analog Interface Electrical Characteristics............................... 3 Digital Interface Electrical Characteristics ............................... 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6 Explanation of Test Levels ........................................................... ...

Page 3

... Full IH Input Current, Low (I ) Full IL Input Capacitance 25°C DIGITAL OUTPUTS Output Voltage, High (V ) Full OH Output Voltage, Low (V ) Full OL Duty Cycle, DATACK Full Output Coding AD9396KSTZ-100 Test Level Min Typ Max 8 I –0.6 +1.6/–1.0 I ±1.0 ±2.1 Guaranteed VI 0.5 VI 1.0 V 100 V 0 ...

Page 4

... IV 1.7 1.8 1.9 VI 260 300 100 1.1 1.4 VI 130 V 330 AD9396KSTZ-100 Test Level Conditions Min VI 2 Output drive = high IV Output drive = low IV Output drive = high IV Output drive = low IV Output drive = high IV Output drive = low IV Output drive = high IV Output drive = low IV 75 Rev ...

Page 5

... L IV Output drive = high Output drive = low Output drive = high Output drive = low Rev Page AD9396KSTZ-100 AD9396KSTZ-150 Min Typ Max Min Typ 3.15 3.3 3.47 3.15 3.3 1.7 3.3 347 1.7 3.3 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1 ...

Page 6

AD9396 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 3. Parameter Analog Inputs Digital Inputs Digital Output Current Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Maximum Case Temperature ESD CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive ...

Page 7

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS GND 1 PIN 1 GREEN 7 2 GREEN 6 3 GREEN 5 4 GREEN 4 5 GREEN 3 6 GREEN 2 7 GREEN 1 8 GREEN GND 11 BLUE 7 ...

Page 8

AD9396 Pin Type Pin No. OUTPUTS 24, 25, 26, 27 REFERENCES 57 POWER SUPPLY 80, 76, 72, 67, 45, 33 100, 90, 10 59, 56, 54 48, 32, 30 CONTROL 83 82 HDCP 49 50 ...

Page 9

Mnemonic Description RxC+ Digital Data Clock True. RxC− Digital Data Clock Complement. This clock pair receives a TMDS clock at 1× pixel data rate. HSYNC 0 Horizontal Sync Input Channel 0. HSYNC 1 Horizontal Sync Input Channel 1. These inputs ...

Page 10

AD9396 Mnemonic Description DATA ENABLE Data Enable that defines valid video. Can be received in the signal or generated by the AD9396. CTL Control 3, Control 2, Control 1, and Control 0 are output from the DVI stream. ...

Page 11

DESIGN GUIDE GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD9396 is a fully integrated solution for capturing analog RGB or YUV signals and digitizing them for display on flat panel monitors, projectors, or PDPs. In addition, the AD9396 has a digital interface for receiving ...

Page 12

AD9396 This introduces a 700 mV dc offset to the signal, which must be removed for proper capture by the AD9396. The key to clamping is to identify a portion (time) of the signal when the graphic system is known ...

Page 13

Note that the SOG signal is always negative polarity. For more detail on setting the SOG threshold and other SOG-related functions, see the Sync Processing section. 47nF R AIN 47nF B AIN 47nF G AIN 1nF SOG Figure 4. Typical ...

Page 14

AD9396 Power Management The AD9396 uses the activity detect circuits, the active interface bits in the serial bus, the active interface override bits, the power-down bit, and the power-down pin to determine the correct power state. There are four power ...

Page 15

TIMING The output data clock signal is created so that its rising edge always occurs between data transitions and can be used to latch the output data externally. There is a pipeline in the AD9396, which must be flushed before ...

Page 16

AD9396 Sync Processing The inputs of the sync processing section of the AD9396 are combinations of digital HSYNCs and VSYNCs, analog sync-on- green, or sync-on-Y signals, and an optional external coast signal. From these signals, it generates a precise, jitter-free ...

Page 17

Sync Slicer The purpose of the sync slicer is to extract the sync signal from the green graphics or luminance video signal that is connected to the SOGIN input. The sync signal is extracted in a two-step process. First, the ...

Page 18

AD9396 HSYNC Filter and Regenerator The HSYNC filter is used to eliminate any extraneous pulses from the HSYNC or SOGIN inputs, outputting a clean, low jitter signal that is appropriate for mode detection and clock generation. The HSYNC regenerator is ...

Page 19

VSYNC Filter and Odd/Even Fields The VSYNC filter is used to eliminate spurious VSYNCs, maintain a consistent timing relationship between the VSYNC and HSYNC output signals, and generate the odd/even field output. The filter works by examining the placement of ...

Page 20

AD9396 The functional diagram for a single channel of the CSC, as shown in Figure 13, is repeated for the remaining G and B channels. The coefficients for these channels are b1, b2, b3, b4, c1, c2, c3, and c4. ...

Page 21

SERIAL REGISTER MAP The AD9396 is initialized and controlled by a set of registers that determines the operating modes. An external controller is employed to write and read the control registers through the 2-wire serial interface port. Table 12. ...

Page 22

AD9396 Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value 0x12 Read/Write [7] 1******* [6] *0****** [5] **1***** [4] ***0**** [3] ****1*** [2] *****0** [1] ******0* [0] *******1 0x13 Read/Write [7:0] 00000000 0x14 Read/Write [7:0] 00000000 0x15 Read [7] 0******* ...

Page 23

Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value [0] *******0 0x17 Read [3:0] ****0000 0x18 Read [7:0] 00000000 0x19 Read/Write [7:0] 00001000 0x1A Read/Write [7:0] 00010100 0x1B Read/Write [7] 0******* [6] *0****** [5] **0***** [4] ***0**** [3] ****0*** [1] ...

Page 24

AD9396 Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value 0x21 Read/Write [7] 1******* [6] *1****** [5] **0***** [4] ***0**** [3] **** 1*** [2] **** *1** 0x22 Read/Write [7:0] 4 0x23 Read/Write [7:0] 32 0x24 Read/Write [7] 1******* [6] *1****** ...

Page 25

Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value [3:2] ****00** [1] ******1* [0] *******0 0x26 Read/Write [7] 0******* [6] *0****** [3] ****1*** [2:1] *****00* [0] *******0 0x27 Read/Write [7] 1******* [6] *0****** [4] ***0**** [3] ****0*** [2:0] *****000 0x28 ...

Page 26

AD9396 Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value 0x30 Read [6] *0****** [5] **0***** [4] ***0**** 0x31 Read/Write [7:4] 1001**** [3:0] ****0110 0x32 Read/Write [7] 0******* [6] *0****** [5:0] **001101 0x33 Read/Write [7] 1******* [6] *0****** [5:0] **010101 ...

Page 27

Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value 0x39 Read/Write [4:0] ***00000 0x3A Read/Write [7:0] 00000000 0x3B Read/Write [4:0] ***11001 0x3C Read/Write [7:0] 11010111 0x3D Read/Write [4:0] ***11100 0x3E Read/Write [7:0] 01010100 0x3F Read/Write [4:0] ***01000 0x40 Read/Write [7:0] ...

Page 28

AD9396 Hex Read/Write Default Address or Read Only Bits Value 0x4B Read/Write [4:0] ***11000 0x4C Read/Write [7:0] 10111101 0x50 Read/Write [7:0] 00100000 0x56 Read/Write [7:0] 00001111 0x59 Read/Write [6] [5] [4] [0] Register Name Description CSC_Coeff_C4 MSB, Register 0x4C. MSB ...

Page 29

SERIAL CONTROL REGISTER DETAILS CHIP IDENTIFICATION 0x00—Bits[7:0] Chip Revision An 8-bit value that reflects the current chip revision. PLL DIVIDER CONTROL 0x01—Bits[7:0] PLL Divide Ratio MSBs The eight most significant bits of the 12-bit PLL divide ratio PLLDIV. The ...

Page 30

AD9396 INPUT GAIN 0x05—Bits[7:0] Red Channel Gain These bits control the programmable gain amplifier (PGA) of the red channel. The AD9396 can accommodate input signals with a full-scale range of between 0.5 V p-p and 1.0 V p-p. Setting the ...

Page 31

SOG Comparator Threshold Exit The exit level for the SOG slicer. Must be > the enter level (Register 0x0F). The power-up default is 0x10. 0x11—Bit[7] HSYNC Source 0 = HSYNC SOG. The power-up default is 0. These ...

Page 32

AD9396 0x15—Bit[5] VSYNC0 Detection Bit Indicates if VSYNC0 is active. This bit is used to indicate when activity is detected on the VSYNC0 input pin. If VSYNC is held high or low, activity is not detected. The sync processing block ...

Page 33

Clamp Disable 0 = internal clamp enabled internal clamp disabled. The power-up default is 0. 0x1B —Bits[2:1] Programmable Bandwidth x0 = low bandwidth high bandwidth. The power-up default is 1. 0x1B—Bit[0] Hold Auto-Offset 0 = ...

Page 34

AD9396 If the VSYNC occurs near the HSYNC edge, this guarantees that the VSYNC edge follows the HSYNC edge. This performs filtering also in that it requires a minimum of 64 lines between VSYNCs. The VSYNC filter cleans up extraneous ...

Page 35

Output Drive Strength These two bits select the drive strength for all the high speed digital outputs (except VSOUT, A0, and the O/E Field). Higher drive strength results in faster rise times/fall times and makes it easier to capture ...

Page 36

AD9396 BT656 GENERATION 0x27—Bit[4] BT656 Enable This bit enables the output to be BT656-compatible with defined start of active video (SAV) and end of active video (EAV) controls to be inserted. These require specification of the number of active lines, ...

Page 37

Macrovision Settings Override This defines whether preset values are used for the MV line counts and pulse widths or the values stored use hard-coded settings for line counts and pulse widths use ...

Page 38

AD9396 0x44—Bits[7:0] CSC B4 LSBs 0x45—Bits[4:0] CSC C1 MSBs The default value for the 13-bit C1 is 0x0000. 0x46—Bits[7:0 CSC C1 LSBs 0x47—Bits[4:0 CSC C2 MSBs The default value for the 13-bit C2 is 0x0800. 0x48—Bits[7:0] CSC C2 LSBs 0x49—Bits[4:0] ...

Page 39

SERIAL CONTROL PORT A 2-wire serial interface control is provided in the AD9396 two AD9396 devices can be connected to the 2-wire serial interface, with a unique address for each device. The 2-wire serial interface comprises a ...

Page 40

AD9396 Serial Interface Read/Write Examples Write to one control register: • Start signal • Slave address byte (R/ W bit = low) • Base address byte • Data byte to base address • Stop signal Write to four consecutive control ...

Page 41

PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS The AD9396 is a high precision, high speed analog device. To achieve the maximum performance from the part impor- tant to have a well laid-out board. The following is a guide for designing a board ...

Page 42

AD9396 OUTPUTS (BOTH DATA AND CLOCKS) Try to minimize the trace length that the digital outputs have to drive. Longer traces have higher capacitance, which require more current that causes more internal digital noise. Shorter traces reduce the possibility of ...

Page 43

COLOR SPACE CONVERTER (CSC) COMMON SETTINGS Table 22. HDTV YCrCb (0 to 255) to RGB (0 to 255) (Default Setting for AD9396) Register Red/Cr Coeff 1 Address 0x35 0x36 Value 0x2C 0x52 Register Green/Y Coeff 1 Address 0x3D 0x3E Value ...

Page 44

AD9396 Table 26. RGB (0 to 255) to HDTV YCrCb (0 to 255) Register Red/Cr Coeff 1 Address 0x35 0x36 Value 0x28 0x2D Register Green/Y Coeff 1 Address 0x3D 0x3E Value 0x03 0x68 Register Blue/Cb Coeff 1 Address 0x45 0x46 ...

Page 45

... OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 1.45 1.40 1.35 0.15 SEATING 0.05 PLANE VIEW A ROTATED 90° CCW ORDERING GUIDE Max Speeds (MHz) Model Analog 1 AD9396KSTZ-100 100 1 AD9396KSTZ-150 150 AD9396/PCB Pb-free part. 1.60 MAX 0.75 100 1 0.60 0.45 PIN 1 0.20 0.09 7° 3.5° 25 0° ...

Page 46

AD9396 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 47

NOTES Rev Page AD9396 ...

Page 48

AD9396 NOTES 2 Purchase of licensed I C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I 2 Rights to use these components system, ...

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