AD7656-1 Analog Devices, AD7656-1 Datasheet

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AD7656-1

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7656-1
Description
250 kSPS, 6-Channel, Simultaneous Sampling, Bipolar 16-Bit ADC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7656-1

Resolution (bits)
16bit
# Chan
6
Sample Rate
250kSPS
Interface
Par,Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
SE-Bip
Ain Range
10V p-p,20 V p-p,Bip 10V,Bip 5.0V
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
QFP
FEATURES
Pin and software compatible with AD7656/AD7657/AD7658
6 independent ADCs
True bipolar analog inputs
Pin-/software-selectable ranges: ±10 V, ±5 V
Fast throughput rate: 250 kSPS
iCMOS process technology
Low power
High noise performance with wide bandwidth
On-chip reference and reference buffers
High speed parallel, serial, and daisy-chain interface modes
High speed serial interface
Standby mode: 315 μW maximum
64-lead LQFP
APPLICATIONS
Power line monitoring and measuring systems
Instrumentation and control systems
Multiaxis positioning systems
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1
and software-compatible versions of AD7656/AD7657/AD7658.
The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 devices contain six 16-/
14-/12-bit, fast, low power successive approximation ADCs in
a package designed on the iCMOS® process (industrial CMOS).
iCMOS is a process combining high voltage silicon with submicron
CMOS and complementary bipolar technologies. It enables the
development of a wide range of high performance analog ICs
capable of 33 V operation in a footprint that no previous generation
of high voltage parts could achieve. Unlike analog ICs using conven-
tional CMOS processes, iCMOS components can accept bipolar
input signals while providing increased performance, which
dramatically reduces power consumption and package size.
The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 feature throughput rates
of up to 250 kSPS. The parts contain low noise, wide bandwidth
track-and-hold amplifiers that can handle input frequencies
up to 4.5 MHz.
1
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patent No. 6,731,232.
featuring reduced decoupling requirements
88 dB SNR at 10 kHz input frequency
SPI/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP compatible
140 mW at 250 kSPS with 5 V supplies
1
are reduced decoupling pin-
Sampling, Bipolar, 16-/14-/12-Bit ADC
250 kSPS, 6-Channel, Simultaneous
AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled
using the CONVST signals and an internal oscillator. Three
CONVST pins (CONVST A, CONVST B, and CONVST C)
allow independent, simultaneous sampling of the three ADC
pairs. The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 have a high speed
parallel and serial interface, allowing the devices to interface with
microprocessors or DSPs. When the serial interface is selected,
each part has a daisy-chain feature that allows multiple ADCs to
connect to a single serial interface. The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/
AD7658-1 can accommodate true bipolar input signals in the
±4 × V
AD7658-1 also contains an on-chip 2.5 V reference.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
V6
Six 16-/14-/12-bit, 250 kSPS ADCs on board.
Six true bipolar, high impedance analog inputs.
High speed parallel and serial interfaces.
Reduced decoupling requirements and reduced bill of
materials cost compared with the AD7656/AD7657/
AD7658 devices.
T/H
T/H
T/H
T/H
T/H
T/H
REF
V
V
SS
DD
REF
and ±2 × V
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
BUF
BUF
BUF
OSC
CLK
CONVST A CONVST B CONVST C
©2008–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
12-BIT SAR
12-BIT SAR
12-BIT SAR
12-BIT SAR
12-BIT SAR
12-BIT SAR
16-/14-/
16-/14-/
16-/14-/
16-/14-/
16-/14-/
16-/14-/
REF
AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1
ranges. Each AD7656-1/AD7657-1/
CONTROL
LOGIC
Figure 1.
AGND
DGND
DRIVERS
DRIVERS
DRIVERS
DRIVERS
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
AV
CC
www.analog.com
DV
CC
CS
SER/PAR SEL
V
STBY
DB8/DOUT A
DB6/SCLK
DB9/DOUT B
DB10/DOUT C
DATA/
CONTROL
LINES
RD
WR/REF
DRIVE
EN/DIS

Related parts for AD7656-1

AD7656-1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DSPs. When the serial interface is selected, each part has a daisy-chain feature that allows multiple ADCs to connect to a single serial interface. The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/ AD7658-1 can accommodate true bipolar input signals in the ±4 × V and ± ...

Page 2

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 AD7656-1 ...................................................................................... 3 AD7657-1 ...................................................................................... 5 AD7658-1 ...................................................................................... 7 Timing Specifications .................................................................. 9 Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10 Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 10 ESD Caution................................................................................ 10 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 11 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 14 Terminology .................................................................................... 18 REVISION HISTORY 11/10—Rev Rev. C Added Power Supply Configuration Section ...

Page 3

... V ±1 μA 18.5 pF 2.49 2.51 V 150 ppm 25 ppm/°C 6 ppm/°C Rev Page AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658 5.25 V; for the ±4 × V DRIVE REF = − −16 250 kSPS SAMPLE Test Conditions/Comments kHz sine wave ± ±16 ...

Page 4

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 Parameter LOGIC INPUTS Input High Voltage (V ) INH Input Low Voltage (V ) INL Input Current ( Input Capacitance ( LOGIC OUTPUTS Output High Voltage ( Output Low Voltage ( Floating-State Leakage Current 2 Floating-State Output Capacitance Output Coding CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time ...

Page 5

... V DRIVE 0.3 × DRIVE ±10 μ Rev Page AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658 5.25 V; for the ±4 × V range, V REF = − −16 250 kSPS SAMPLE Test Conditions/Comments kHz sine wave 10.5 kHz 9.5 kHz ...

Page 6

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 Parameter Min LOGIC OUTPUTS Output High Voltage ( Output Low Voltage ( Floating-State Leakage Current Floating-State Output Capacitance 2 Output Coding CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time 1, 2 Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time Throughput Rate POWER REQUIREMENTS V − − 4. 4. 2.7 DRIVE ...

Page 7

... V DRIVE 0.3 × DRIVE ±10 μ Rev Page AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658 5.25 V; for ±4 × V range, V REF = 250 kSPS SAMPLE A MIN Test Conditions/Comments kHz sine wave 10.5 kHz 9.5 kHz f on unselected channels up to 100 kHz IN @ − ...

Page 8

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 Parameter Min LOGIC OUTPUTS Output High Voltage ( Output Low Voltage ( Floating-State Leakage Current Floating-State Output 2 Capacitance Output Coding CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time 1, 2 Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time Throughput Rate POWER REQUIREMENTS V − − 4. 4. 2.7 DRIVE ...

Page 9

... TO OUTPUT PIN C L 25pF 200µ Figure 2. Load Circuit for Digital Output Timing Specifications Rev Page AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658 2.5 V internal/external, DRIVE REF Unit Description μs typ Conversion time, internal clock ns min Minimum quiet time required between bus ...

Page 10

... If the analog inputs are driven from alternative V a 240 Ω series resistor should be placed on the analog inputs and Schottky diodes should be placed in series with the V DD AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1. 2 Transient currents 100 mA do not cause SCR latch-up. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only ...

Page 11

... RANGE pin. In software mode determined by the RNGC to RNGA bits of the control register (see Table 11). Analog Ground. This pin is the ground reference point for all analog circuitry on the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1. Refer all analog input signals and external reference signals to this pin. ...

Page 12

... Busy Output. This pin transitions to high when a conversion is started and remains high until the conversion is complete and the conversion data is latched into the output data registers. A new conversion cannot be initiated on the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 when the BUSY signal is high because any applied CONVST edges are ignored. ...

Page 13

... When the serial interface is selected, CONVST A is used to initiate conversions on the selected ADC pairs. Word/Byte Input. When this pin is logic low, data can be transferred to and from the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1 using the parallel data lines DB[15:0]. When this pin is logic high and the parallel interface is selected, byte mode is enabled ...

Page 14

... TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 4. AD7656-1 FFT for ±5 V Range (V 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 5. AD7656-1 FFT for ±5 V Range (V 2 ...

Page 15

... 25°C –85 A INTERNAL REFERENCE ±2 × –90 –95 –100 –105 –110 –115 100 10 Figure 15. AD7656-1 THD vs. Analog Input Frequency for Various Source Rev Page 250kSPS ±10V RANGE ±12V / DRIVE ±5V RANGE ± ...

Page 16

... ±12V DD SS –110 ±10V RANGE –115 AV / ±16. –120 –60 –40 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 21. AD7656-1 THD vs. Temperature = 250kSPS RANGE AND 430 480 530 = 5.25V 100 120 140 = 5.25V DRIVE 100 120 140 ...

Page 17

... Figure 23. Dynamic Current vs. Temperature 120 140 Figure 24. PSRR vs. Supply Ripple Frequency for AV 80 100 120 Rev Page AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658 250kSPS SAMPLE ±2 × V RANGE REF INTERNAL REFERENCE T = 25° 10kHz IN 1µ SUPPLY PIN CC ± ...

Page 18

... LSB) after REF (fa − 2fb). The AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 are tested using the CCIF standard in which two input frequencies near the maximum input bandwidth are used. In this case, the second-order terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original sine waves, and the third-order terms are usually at a frequency close to the input frequencies ...

Page 19

... Figure 19 shows the power supply rejection ratio vs. supply ripple frequency for the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1. The power supply rejection ratio is defined as the ratio of the power in the ADC output at full-scale frequency the power of a 200 mV p-p sine wave applied to the V DD ADC at a frequency sampled, f ...

Page 20

... AD7658 devices. In addition, the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 are high speed, low power converters that allow the simultaneous sampling of six on-chip ADCs. The analog inputs on the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1 can accept true bipolar input signals. The RANGE pin or RNGx bits are used to select either ±4 × V ± ...

Page 21

... REFCAPx pins. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Figure 28 shows the typical connection diagram for the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1, illustrating the reduction in the number and value of decoupling capacitors that are required. There are ...

Page 22

... DRIVING THE ANALOG INPUTS Together, the driver amplifier and the analog input circuit used for the AD7656-1 must settle for a full-scale step input to a 16-bit level (0.0015%), which is within the specified 550 ns acquisition time of the AD7656-1. The noise generated by the driver amplifier needs to be kept as low as possible to preserve the SNR and transition noise performance of the AD7656-1 ...

Page 23

... For unused input channel pairs, tie the associated CONVST pin to V DRIVE If there is only an 8-bit bus available, the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/ AD7658-1 parallel interface can be configured to operate in byte mode ( 1). In this configuration, the DB7/HBEN/DCEN ). If CONVST A pin takes on its HBEN function ...

Page 24

... ADC pair. DB12 to DB10 in the control register are used to program the range on each ADC pair. After a reset occurs on the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1, the control register contains all 0s. The CONVST A signal is used to initiate a simultaneous conversion on the combination of channels selected via the control register ...

Page 25

... VREF. When the RNGx bit is set to 0, the range for the next conversion is ±4 × VREF. Serial Interface (SER/ PAR SEL = 1) By pulsing one, two, or all three CONVST signals, the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1 use their on-chip trimmed oscillator to simultaneously convert the selected channel pairs on the rising edge of CONVST ...

Page 26

... CONVST A, CONVST B, t CONV CONVST C BUSY ACQUISITION CONVERSION CS SCLK DOUT A, DOUT B, DOUT C 16 clock pulses must be provided to the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/ AD7658-1. access the conversion results. t ACQ Figure 32. Serial Interface with Three DOUT Lines Figure 33. Serial Interface with Two DOUT Lines ...

Page 27

... DAISY-CHAIN MODE (DCEN = 1, SER/PAR SEL = 1) When reading conversion data back from the AD7656-1/AD7657-1/ AD7658-1 using one/two/three DOUT pins possible to configure the parts to operate in daisy-chain mode by using the DCEN pin. This daisy-chain feature allows multiple AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1 devices to be cascaded together and is useful for reducing the component count and wiring connections ...

Page 28

... SCLK DEVICE 1, DOUT A MSB V1 DEVICE 1, DOUT B MSB V3 DEVICE 1, DOUT C MSB V5 DEVICE 2, DOUT A MSB V1 DEVICE 2, DOUT B MSB V3 DEVICE 2, DOUT C MSB V5 CONVST DCIN A DOUT A DOUT A AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/ DCIN B DOUT B DOUT B AD7658-1 CS SCLK CS DCEN = 1 DEVICE 1 Figure 36. Daisy-Chain Configuration LSB V1 MSB V2 ...

Page 29

... APPLICATION HINTS LAYOUT Design the printed circuit board (PCB) that houses the AD7656-1/ AD7657-1/AD7658-1 so that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to different areas of the board. Use at least one ground plane. It can be common or split between the digital and analog sections. In the case of the split ...

Page 30

... This board is a complete unit allowing control and communicate with all Analog Devices, Inc., evaluation boards ending in the CB designators. To order a complete evaluation kit, the particular ADC evaluation board, for example, EVAL-AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1CB, the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, and transformer must be ordered. See the relevant evaluation board technical note for more information. ...

Page 31

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 32

... AD7656-1/AD7657-1/AD7658-1 NOTES ©2008–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07017-0-11/10(C) Rev Page ...

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