AD7453 Analog Devices, AD7453 Datasheet

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AD7453

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7453
Description
Pseudo Differential, 555 kSPS, 12-Bit A/D Converter in 8-Lead SOT-23
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7453

Resolution (bits)
12bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
555kSPS
Interface
Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
Diff-Uni
Ain Range
(2Vref) p-p
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
SOT
FEATURES
Specified for V
Low power at max throughput rate:
Pseudo differential analog input
Wide input bandwidth:
Flexible power/serial clock speed management
No pipeline delays
High speed serial interface:
Power-down mode: 1 µA max
8-lead SOT-23 package
APPLICATIONS
Transducer interface
Battery-powered systems
Data acquisition systems
Portable instrumentation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7453
approximation (SAR) analog-to-digital converter that features a
pseudo differential analog input. This part operates from a
single 2.7 V to 5.25 V power supply and features throughput
rates up to 555 kSPS.
The part contains a low noise, wide bandwidth, differential
track-and-hold amplifier (T/H) that can handle input frequen-
cies up to 3.5 MHz. The reference voltage for the AD7453 is
applied externally to the V
V
application.
The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled
using CS and the serial clock, allowing the device to interface
with microprocessors or DSPs. The input signals are sampled on
the falling edge of CS ; the conversion is also initiated at this
point.
The SAR architecture of this part ensures that there are no
pipeline delays. The AD7453 uses advanced design techniques
to achieve very low power dissipation.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
DD
3.3 mW max at 555 kSPS with V
7.25 mW max at 555 kSPS with V
70 dB SINAD at 100 kHz input frequency
SPI®/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP compatible
, depending on the power supply and what suits the
1
is a 12-bit, high speed, low power, successive
DD
of 2.7 V to 5.25 V
REF
pin and can range from 100 mV to
DD
DD
= 3 V
= 5 V
12-Bit ADC in an 8-Lead SOT-23
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
Protected by U.S. Patent Number 6,681,332.
Pseudo Differential, 555 kSPS
V
V
V
REF
Operation with 2.7 V to 5.25 V Power Supplies.
High Throughput with Low Power Consumption. With a
3 V supply, the AD7453 offers 3.3 mW max power
consumption for a 555 kSPS throughput rate.
Pseudo Differential Analog Input.
Flexible Power/Serial Clock Speed Management. The
conversion rate is determined by the serial clock, allowing
the power to be reduced as the conversion time is reduced
through the serial clock speed increase. This part also
features a shutdown mode to maximize power efficiency at
lower throughput rates.
Variable Voltage Reference Input.
No Pipeline Delay.
Accurate control of the sampling instant via a CS input and
once-off conversion control.
ENOB > 10 bits Typically with 500 mV Reference.
IN+
IN–
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
GND
V
AD7453
DD
T/H
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 1.
APPROXIMATION
CONTROL LOGIC
SUCCESSIVE
12-BIT
ADC
www.analog.com
AD7453
SCLK
SDATA
CS

Related parts for AD7453

AD7453 Summary of contents

Page 1

... V to 5.25 V power supply and features throughput rates up to 555 kSPS. The part contains a low noise, wide bandwidth, differential track-and-hold amplifier (T/H) that can handle input frequen- cies up to 3.5 MHz. The reference voltage for the AD7453 is applied externally to the V pin and can range from 100 mV to REF ...

Page 2

... Changes to Reference Section................................................... 13 Changes to Timing Example 1.................................................. 14 8/03—Rev. 0: Initial Version Reference ..................................................................................... 13 Serial Interface ............................................................................ 13 Modes of Operation ....................................................................... 15 Normal Mode.............................................................................. 15 Power-Down Mode.................................................................... 15 Power-Up Time .......................................................................... 16 Power vs. Throughput Rate....................................................... 17 Microprocessor and DSP Interfacing ...................................... 17 Application Hints ....................................................................... 19 Evaluating the AD7453’s Performance .................................... 19 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 20 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20 Rev Page ...

Page 3

... Straight (natural) binary AD7453 Unit dB min dB min dB min dB max dB max dB max dB max dB typ dB typ ns typ ps typ MHz typ MHz typ Bits LSB max LSB max LSB max LSB max µA max ...

Page 4

... Analog inputs with slew rates exceeding 27 V/µs (full-scale input sine wave > 3.5 MHz) within the acquisition time may cause an incorrect result to be returned by the converter small dc input is applied provide a pseudo ground for V IN– 5 The AD7453 is functional with a reference input in the range 100 Guaranteed by characterization. 7 See Power vs. Throughput Rate section. ...

Page 5

... SCLK falling edge to SDATA three-state enabled Power-up time from full power-down t CONVERT DB11 DB10 Figure 2. AD7453 Serial Interface Timing Diagram Rev Page and timed from a voltage DD , unless otherwise noted. MAX QUIET DB2 DB1 ...

Page 6

... AD7453 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter V to GND GND IN GND IN– Digital Input Voltage to GND Digital Output Voltage to GND V to GND REF Input Current to Any Pin Except Supplies Operating Temperature Range Commercial (A, B Version) ...

Page 7

... Serial Data. Logic output. The conversion result from the AD7453 is provided on this output as a serial data stream. The bits are clocked out on the falling edge of the SCLK input. The data stream of the AD7453 consists of four leading zeros followed by the 12 bits of conversion data that are provided MSB first. The output coding is straight (natural) binary. ...

Page 8

... The AD7453 is tested using the CCIF standard where two input frequencies near the top end of the input bandwidth are used. In this case, the second-order terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original sine waves while the third-order terms are usually at a frequency close to the input frequencies ...

Page 9

... CODE Figure 8. Typical DNL for the AD7453 for V 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0 1024 2048 CODE Figure 9. Typical INL for the AD7453 for V 9949 CODES 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 27 CODES 24 CODES 0 2046 2047 2048 ...

Page 10

... AD7453 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 POSITIVE DNL 0.5 0 –0.5 NEGATIVE DNL –1 (V) REF Figure 11. Change in DNL vs. V REF POSITIVE INL 0 NEGATIVE INL –1 – (V) REF Figure 12. Change in INL vs. V REF 4 5 for for Rev ...

Page 11

... V IN+ V IN– ADC TRANSFER FUNCTION The output coding for the AD7453 is straight (natural) binary. The designed code transitions occur at successive LSB values (i.e., 1 LSB, 2 LSB, and so on). The LSB size is V ideal transfer characteristic of the AD7453 is shown in CAPACITIVE Figure 16. ...

Page 12

... Figure 18. Op Amp Configuration to Level Shift a Bipolar Input Signal Analog Input Structure Figure 19 shows the equivalent circuit of the analog input struc- +2.7V TO +5.25V ture of the AD7453. The four diodes provide ESD protection for SUPPLY 10µF the analog inputs. Care must be taken to ensure that the analog ...

Page 13

... INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 21. THD vs. Analog Input Frequency for Various Supply Voltages DIGITAL INPUTS The digital inputs applied to the AD7453 are not limited by the maximum ratings that limit the analog inputs. Instead, the digital inputs applied, i.e., CS and SCLK, can and are not restricted by the ...

Page 14

... AD7453 Sixteen serial clock cycles are required to perform a conversion and to access data from the AD7453. CS going low provides the first leading zero to be read in by the microcontroller or DSP. The remaining data is then clocked out on the subsequent SCLK falling edges, beginning with the second leading zero. ...

Page 15

... This avoids accidental power-down due to glitches on the CS line. To exit this mode of operation and power up the AD7453 again, a dummy conversion is performed. On the falling edge the device begins to power up, and continues to power up as long held low until after the falling edge of the 10 SCLK. The device is fully powered up after 1 µ ...

Page 16

... CS . When running at the maximum throughput rate of 555 kSPS, the AD7453 powers up and acquires a signal within ±0.5 LSB in one dummy cycle. When powering up from power-down mode with a dummy cycle Figure 26, the track and-hold, which ...

Page 17

... For the same scenario the power dissipation during DD normal operation is 3.3 mW max. The AD7453 can now be said ∗ to dissipate 3.3 mW for 2.66 µs during each conversion cycle. The average power dissipated during each cycle with a throughput rate of 100 kSPS is therefore (2.66/10) × ...

Page 18

... PINS REMOVED FOR CLARITY Figure 29. Interfacing to the TMS320C5x/C54x AD7453 to DSP56xxx The connection diagram in Figure 30 shows how the AD7453 can be connected to the SSI (synchronous serial interface) of the DSP56xxx family of DSPs from Motorola. The SSI is operated in synchronous mode (SYN bit in CRB = 1) with internally generated 1-bit clock period frame sync for both Tx and Rx (Bit FSL1 = 1 and Bit FSL0 = 0 in CRB) ...

Page 19

... The analog ground plane should be allowed to run under the AD7453 to avoid noise coupling. The power supply lines to the AD7453 should use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. ...

Page 20

... The evaluation board controller is a complete unit allowing control and communicate with all Analog Devices evaluation boards ending in the CB designator. For a complete Evaluation Kit, you will need to order the ADC evaluation board, i.e., EVAL-AD7453CB, the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, and transformer. See the AD7453 application note that accompanies the evaluation kit for more information. © ...

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