AD9754 Analog Devices, AD9754 Datasheet

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AD9754

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9754
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9754

Resolution (bits)
14bit
Dac Update Rate
125MSPS
Dac Settling Time
35ns
Max Pos Supply (v)
+5.5V
Single-supply
Yes
Dac Type
Current Out
Dac Input Format
Par

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a
TxDAC is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
*Protected by U.S. Patents Numbers 5450084, 5568145, 5689257, 5612697 and
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD9754 is a 14-bit resolution, wideband, second genera-
tion member of the TxDAC series of high performance, low
power CMOS digital-to-analog-converters (DACs). The
TxDAC family, which consists of pin compatible 8-, 10-, 12-
and 14-bit DACs, is specifically optimized for the transmit
signal path of communication systems. All of the devices share
the same interface options, small outline package and pinout,
providing an upward or downward component selection path
based on performance, resolution and cost. The AD9754 offers
exceptional ac and dc performance while supporting update
rates up to 125 MSPS.
The AD9754’s flexible single-supply operating range of +4.5 V to
+5.5 V and low power dissipation are well suited for portable and
low power applications. Its power dissipation can be further reduc-
ed to a mere 65 mW with a slight degradation in performance by
lowering the full-scale current output. Also, a power-down mode
reduces the standby power dissipation to approximately 20 mW.
The AD9754 is manufactured on an advanced CMOS process.
A segmented current source architecture is combined with a
proprietary switching technique to reduce spurious components
and enhance dynamic performance. Edge-triggered input latches
and a 1.2 V temperature compensated bandgap reference have
been integrated to provide a complete monolithic DAC solution.
The digital inputs support +2.7 V and +5 V CMOS logic families.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
5703519.
FEATURES
High Performance Member of Pin-Compatible
125 MSPS Update Rate
14-Bit Resolution
Excellent Spurious Free Dynamic Range Performance
SFDR to Nyquist @ 5 MHz Output: 83 dBc
Differential Current Outputs: 2 mA to 20 mA
Power Dissipation: 185 mW @ 5 V
Power-Down Mode: 20 mW @ 5 V
On-Chip 1.20 V Reference
CMOS-Compatible +2.7 V to +5.5 V Digital Interface
Package: 28-Lead SOIC, TSSOP Packages
Edge-Triggered Latches
APPLICATIONS
Wideband Communication Transmit Channel:
Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS)
Instrumentation
TxDAC Product Family
Direct IF
Basestations
Wireless Local Loop
Digital Radio Link
14-Bit, 125 MSPS High Performance
The AD9754 is a current-output DAC with a nominal full-scale
output current of 20 mA and > 100 k output impedance.
Differential current outputs are provided to support single-
ended or differential applications. Matching between the two
current outputs ensures enhanced dynamic performance in a
differential output configuration. The current outputs may be
tied directly to an output resistor to provide two complemen-
tary, single-ended voltage outputs or fed directly into a trans-
former. The output voltage compliance range is 1.25 V.
The on-chip reference and control amplifier are configured for
maximum accuracy and flexibility. The AD9754 can be driven
by the on-chip reference or by a variety of external reference
voltages. The internal control amplifier, which provides a wide
(>10:1) adjustment span, allows the AD9754 full-scale current
to be adjusted over a 2 mA to 20 mA range while maintaining
excellent dynamic performance. Thus, the AD9754 may operate
at reduced power levels or be adjusted over a 20 dB range to
provide additional gain ranging capabilities.
The AD9754 is available in 28-lead SOIC and TSSOP packages.
It is specified for operation over the industrial temperature range.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD9754 is a member of the wideband TxDAC high per-
2. Manufactured on a CMOS process, the AD9754 uses a
3. On-chip, edge-triggered input CMOS latches readily inter-
4. A flexible single-supply operating range of +4.5 V to +5.5 V,
5. The current output(s) of the AD9754 can be easily config-
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
CLOCK
R
formance product family that provides an upward or downward
component selection path based on resolution (8 to 14 bits),
performance and cost. The entire family of TxDACs is avail-
able in industry standard pinouts.
proprietary switching technique that enhances dynamic per-
formance beyond that previously attainable by higher power/
cost bipolar or BiCMOS devices.
face to +2.7 V to +5 V CMOS logic families. The AD9754
can support update rates up to 125 MSPS.
and a wide full-scale current adjustment span of 2 mA to
20 mA, allows the AD9754 to operate at reduced power levels.
ured for various single-ended or differential circuit topologies.
SET
0.1 F
+5V
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REFIO
FS ADJ
DVDD
DCOM
CLOCK
SLEEP
+1.20V REF
TxDAC
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
REFLO
DIGITAL DATA INPUTS (DB13–DB0)
SEGMENTED
SWITCHES
150pF
®
LATCHES
D/A Converter
CURRENT
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1999
SOURCE
SWITCHES
ARRAY
LSB
+5V
AD9754*
AVDD
AD9754
ACOM
IOUTA
ICOMP
IOUTB
0.1 F

Related parts for AD9754

AD9754 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The AD9754 is available in 28-lead SOIC and TSSOP packages specified for operation over the industrial temperature range. PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 1. The AD9754 is a member of the wideband TxDAC high per- formance product family that provides an upward or downward component selection path based on resolution ( bits), performance and cost ...

Page 2

... AD9754–SPECIFICATIONS DC SPECIFICATIONS ( MIN Parameter RESOLUTION 1 DC ACCURACY Integral Linearity Error (INL + Differential Nonlinearity (DNL + ANALOG OUTPUT Offset Error Gain Error (Without Internal Reference) Gain Error (With Internal Reference) 2 Full-Scale Output Current Output Compliance Range Output Resistance ...

Page 3

... Typ Max 2.5 2 –83 –75 –78 – AD9754 Units MSPS pA/ Hz pA/ Hz dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc ...

Page 4

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD9754 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 5

... DB9 24 AVDD AD9754 DB8 6 23 ICOMP TOP VIEW (Not to Scale DB7 IOUTA DB6 8 21 IOUTB 9 DB5 20 ACOM DB4 DB3 FS ADJ 11 18 DB2 12 17 REFIO DB1 13 16 REFLO 14 15 SLEEP (LSB) DB0 CONNECT PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS –5– AD9754 ...

Page 6

... T . For MIN MAX +5V REFLO AVDD ACOM 150pF AD9754 PMOS CURRENT SOURCE ARRAY LSB SEGMENTED SWITCHES SWITCHES FOR DB13–DB5 LATCHES DIGITAL DATA CLOCK ...

Page 7

... MSPS and 0 dBFS OUTFS 85 80 20mA 5mA – – MSPS CLOCK Figure 11. SNR vs MHz and 0 dBFS OUT AD9754 –12dBFS MSPS OUT and OUT 10mA FS 80 100 120 140 and I CLOCK OUTFS ...

Page 8

... AD9754 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2 12k 16k CODE Figure 12. Typical INL 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 –1 12k 16k CODE Figure 13. Typical DNL 65MSPS CLOCK – 6.25MHz OUT1 f = 6.75MHz OUT2 – 7.25MHz OUT3 f = 7.75MHz –30 OUT4 SFDR > 70dBc AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS –40 –50 – ...

Page 9

... FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Figure 16 shows a simplified block diagram of the AD9754. The AD9754 consists of a large PMOS current source array that is capable of providing total current. The array is divided into 31 equal currents that make up the five most significant bits (MSBs). The next four bits or middle bits consist of 15 equal current sources whose value is 1/16th of an MSB current source ...

Page 10

... IREF between OUTFS 62.5 A and 625 A. The wide adjustment span of I provides several application benefits. The first benefit relates +5V directly to the power dissipation of the AD9754, which is pro- portional to I AVDD second benefit relates to the 20 dB adjustment, which is useful 150pF for system gain control purposes ...

Page 11

... SET –1 set by the breakdown limits of the CMOS process. Operation beyond this maximum limit may result in a break- AVDD down of the output stage and affect the reliability of the AD9754. The positive output compliance range is slightly dependent on AVDD 150pF the full-scale output current, I nominal 1 ...

Page 12

... The drivers of the digital data interface circuitry should be specified to meet the minimum setup and hold times of the AD9754 as well as its required min/max input logic level thresholds. Digital signal paths should be kept short and run lengths matched to avoid propagation delay mismatch ...

Page 13

... The AD9754 is positive edge triggered, and so exhibits SNR sensitivity when the data transition is close to this edge. In general, the goal when applying the AD9754 is to make the data transitions close to the negative clock edge. This becomes more important as the sample rate increases. Figure 23 shows the relationship of SNR to clock placement ...

Page 14

... In this case, AVDD, which is the positive analog supply for both the AD9754 and the op amp, is also used to level-shift the differ- ential output of the AD9754 to midsupply (i.e., AVDD/2). The AD8041 is a suitable op amp for this application. ...

Page 15

... SINGLE-ENDED BUFFERED VOLTAGE OUTPUT CONFIGURATION Figure 31 shows a buffered single-ended output configuration in which the op amp U1 performs an I-V conversion on the AD9754 output current. U1 maintains IOUTA (or IOUTB virtual ground, thus minimizing the nonlinear output impedance effect on the DAC’s INL performance as discussed in the Analog Output section ...

Page 16

... OUT IN Proper grounding and decoupling should be a primary objective in any high speed, high resolution system. The AD9754 features separate analog and digital supply and ground pins to optimize the management of analog and digital ground currents in a system. In general, AVDD, the analog supply, should be decoupled to ACOM, the analog common, as close to the chip as physi- cally possible ...

Page 17

... DAC (i.e., AD9754) tend to dominate thus contributing to the roll-off in its SFDR performance. However, unlike most DACs, which employ an R-2R ladder for the lower bit current segmentation, the AD9754 (as REV. A well as other TxDAC members) exhibits an improvement in distortion performance as the amplitude of a single tone is re- duced from its full-scale level ...

Page 18

... ACP to be above the spectral mask, then filtering, or different component selection is needed to meet the mask requirements. Figure 36 shows an example of the AD9754 used in a W-CDMA transmitter application using the AD6122 CDMA 3 V transmit- 1.0M ter IF subsystem. The AD6122 has functions, such as external ...

Page 19

... AD9754 in any application where high resolution, high speed conversion is required. This board allows the user the flexibility to operate the AD9754 in various configurations. Possible output configurations in- clude transformer coupled, resistor terminated, inverting/ noninverting and differential amplifier outputs ...

Page 20

... AD9754 Figure 38. Evaluation Board Schematic –20– REV. A ...

Page 21

... REV. A Figure 39. Silkscreen Layer—Top Figure 40. Component Side PCB Layout (Layer 1) –21– AD9754 ...

Page 22

... AD9754 Figure 41. Ground Plane PCB Layout (Layer 2) Figure 42. Power Plane PCB Layout (Layer 3) –22– REV. A ...

Page 23

... REV. A Figure 43. Solder Side PCB Layout (Layer 4) Figure 44. Silkscreen Layer—Bottom –23– AD9754 ...

Page 24

... AD9754 0.0118 (0.30) 0.0040 (0.10) 0.006 (0.15) 0.002 (0.05) SEATING PLANE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 28-Lead, 300 Mil SOIC (R-28) 0.7125 (18.10) 0.6969 (17.70 0.2992 (7.60) 0.2914 (7.40) 0.4193 (10.65) 0.3937 (10.00 PIN 1 0.1043 (2.65) 0.0926 (2.35) 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) SEATING 0.0125 (0.32) (1.27) 0.0138 (0.35) PLANE BSC 0.0091 (0.23) 28-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline (RU-28) 0 ...

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