LTC1174-3.3 Linear Technology, LTC1174-3.3 Datasheet

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LTC1174-3.3

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1174-3.3
Description
High Efficiency Step-Down and Inverting DC/DC Converter
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet
FEATURE
TYPICAL
A
PPLICATI
**
High Efficiency: Up to 94%
Peak Inductor Current Independent of
Inductor Value
Short-Circuit Protection
Optimized for 5V to – 5V Applications
Wide V
Low Dropout Operation
Low-Battery Detector
Pin Selectable Current Limit
Internal 0.9 Power Switch: V
Only Four External Components Required
130 A Standby Current
Active Low Micropower Shutdown
Distributed Power Systems
Step-Down Converters
Inverting Converters
Memory Backup Supply
Portable Instruments
Battery-Powered Equipment
*
V
9V
(3) AVX TPSD156K025
AVX TPSD107K010
COILTRONICS CTX100-4
IN
IN
Range: 4V to 18.5V
High Efficiency Step-Down Converter
3
2
7
A
S
LB
LB
I
PGM
PPLICATI
O
IN
OUT
LTC1174-5
U
GND
V
SHUTDOWN
S
IN
6
4
V
OUT
SW
8
1
5
O
IN
U
1N5818
100 H
= 9V
+
+
100 F**
10V
3
15 F*
25V
1174 TA01
5V
175mA
D
The LTC
ideally suited for 9V to 5V, 5V to 3.3V, or 5V to – 5V
operation. With an internal 0.9
voltage of 9V), the LTC1174 requires only four external
components to construct a complete high efficiency
DC/DC converter.
Under a no load condition the LT1174 draws only 130 A.
In shutdown, it draws a mere 1 A making this converter
ideal for current sensitive applications. In dropout, the
internal P-channel MOSFET switch is turned on continu-
ously allowing the user to maximize the life of the battery
source.
The maximum inductor current of the LTC1174 family is
pin selectable to either 340mA or 600mA, optimizing
efficiency for a wide range of applications. Operation up to
200kHz permits the use of small surface mount inductors
and capacitors.
For applications requiring higher output current or ultra-
high efficiency, see the LTC1148 data sheet.
ESCRIPTIO
and LTC are registered trademarks and LT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
Step-Down and Inverting
®
1174 is a simple current mode DC/DC converter
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
1
LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5
DC/DC Converter
LTC1174-5 Efficiency
U
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
V
IN
= 6V
High Efficiency
10
V
IN
= 9V
L = 100 H
V
I
PGM
switch (at a supply
OUT
100
= 5V
= 0V
1174 TA02
200
LTC1174
1

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LTC1174-3.3 Summary of contents

Page 1

... LTC are registered trademarks and trademark of Linear Technology Corporation 25V 5V 175mA † 100 H + 100 F** 1N5818 10V 1174 TA01 LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 High Efficiency DC/DC Converter U 1174 is a simple current mode DC/DC converter switch (at a supply LTC1174-5 Efficiency 100 ...

Page 2

... SHUTDOWN CONDITIONS LTC1174/LTC1174HV LTC1174/LTC1174HV LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174HV-3.3 LTC1174-5/LTC1174HV 12V 100mA (Note 2) IN LOAD PGM IN LTC1174-3.3 (Note 2) 20mA < I < 175mA LOAD PGM 20mA < I < 400mA LOAD PGM IN LTC1174-5 (Note 2) 20mA < I < 175mA LOAD PGM 20mA < I < ...

Page 3

... Note 4: Current into pin 6 only, measured without electrolytic input capacitor. Note 5: The off-time is wafer-sort trimmed. Note 6: The LTC1174I is not tested and not quality assurance sampled at – and 85 C. These specifications are guaranteed by design and/or correlation. LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 0V, unless otherwise noted. IN PGM MIN ...

Page 4

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 TYPICAL PERFOR A Efficiency vs Load Current 100 OUT PGM COIL = CTX50 100 200 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 1174 G01 Efficiency vs Load Current 100 3.3V OUT ...

Page 5

... PI FU CTIO (Pin 1): For the LTC1174, this pin connects to the OUT FB main voltage comparator’s input. On the LTC1174-3.3 and LTC1174-5 this pin goes to an internal resistive divider which sets the output voltage. LB (Pin 2): Open Drain of an N-Channel Pull-Down. This OUT pin will sink current when pin 3 (LB During shutdown this pin goes to high impedance ...

Page 6

... During the switch“ON” time, switch current flows through the 0.1 sense resistor. When this current reaches the threshold of the current comparator A2, its output signal will change state, setting the flip-flop and turning the switch off (Pin 1 connection shown for LTC1174-3.3 and LTC1174-5, changes create LTC1174 SLEEP – ...

Page 7

... Inductor Core Selection section) due to higher ripple current prevent OUT IN Figure 1. Efficiency Using Different Types of Inductor Core Material LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 and V is the voltage drop across the diode OUT ...

Page 8

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 PPLICATI S I FOR ATIO the maximum RMS current must be used. The C current is given by OUT OUT IN OUT I RMS V IN This formula has a maximum /2. This simple worst case is commonly used for design OUT because even significant deviations do not offer much relief. Note that ripple current directly affects capacitor’ ...

Page 9

... Is the SHUTDOWN (pin 8) actively pulled to V normal operation? The SHUTDOWN pin is high imped- ance and must not be allowed to float the I PGM I pin is high impedance and must not be allowed PGM to float. LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 INPUT VOLTAGE 4V TO 12V + + 0 16V ...

Page 10

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 PPLICATI S I FOR ATIO OUTPUT DIVIDER REQUIRED WITH ADJUSTABLE VERSION ONLY Figure 6. LTC1174 Layout Diagram (See Board Layout Checklist) DESIGN EXAMPLE As a design example, assume (nominal 5V, and I = 350mA maximum. The LTC1174-5 is used OUT for this application, with I ...

Page 11

... GND 47.5k High Efficiency 3.3V Regulator + SHUTDOWN PGM OUT LTC1174-3 OUT GND 1N5818 4 LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 PART NUMBER TPS Series TAJ Series PL Series OS-CON Series + F** 16V IN 8 SHUTDOWN 1 V OUT V OUT † L1 365mA + 2 ...

Page 12

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 TYPICAL A PPLICATI INPUT VOLTAGE 4V TO 12.5V AVX TPSD226K025 * AVX TPSD105K010 ** † COILTRONICS CTX50-4 * LOW-BATTERY INDICATOR SET TO TRIP 4. AVX TPSD106K035 6 *** AVX TPSD105K010 MBRS130LT3 (SURFACE MOUNT) 10 1N5818 12.5 † L1 SELECTION MANUFACTURER PART NO. TYPE COILTRONICS CTX50-3 SURFACE MOUNT ...

Page 13

... LCD Display Power Supply SHUTDOWN PGM FB LTC1174 OUT GND F** 0.1 F 16V LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 310k + 0.1 F 0.1 F 50k † INPUT VOLTAGE –5V 0 OUT IN LT1121-5 †† 110k 5 + SHUTDOWN 0.1 F GND †† ...

Page 14

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174 TYPICAL PPLICATI SANYO OS-CON * WIMA MKS2 ** † COILTRONICS CTX100-4 V (V) I (mA) IN OUT MAX 100 8 125 10 145 12 160 13 180 3 2 CTX100-4 L1A L1B AVX TAJD226K035 ** WIMA MKS2 † COILTRONICS CTX100-4 †† USE 1% METAL FILM RESISTORS ...

Page 15

... OUT MAX 6 320 325 V IN 330 SHUTDOWN PGM 335 335 LTC1174 OUT GND 4 LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 V † OUT 0mA TO 320mA + 100k 100 F* 1N5818 16V 36.5k 1174 TA13 + 100 F* 0.1 F 20V V OUT 5V † L1A 160mA 100 H + ...

Page 16

... LTC1174 LTC1174-3.3/LTC1174-5 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO 0.300 – 0.325 (7.620 – 8.255) 0.009 – 0.015 (0.229 – 0.381) +0.025 0.325 –0.015 +0.635 8.255 –0.381 *THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTURSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm). ...

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