max5895egktd Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., max5895egktd Datasheet

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max5895egktd

Manufacturer Part Number
max5895egktd
Description
Max5895 16-bit, 500msps Interpolating And Modulating Dual Dac With Cmos Inputs
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Datasheet
The MAX5895 programmable interpolating, modulating,
500Msps, dual digital-to-analog converter (DAC) offers
superior dynamic performance and is optimized for
high-performance, wideband single- and multicarrier
transmit applications. The device integrates a selectable
2x/4x/8x interpolating filter, a digital quadrature modula-
tor, and dual 16-bit high-speed DACs on a single IC. At
30MHz output frequency and 500Msps update rate, the
in-band SFDR is 88dBc while consuming 1.1W. The
device also delivers 71dB ACLR for four-carrier WCDMA
at a 61.44MHz output frequency.
The selectable interpolating filters allow lower input data
rates while taking advantage of the high DAC update
rates. These linear-phase interpolation filters ease
reconstruction filter requirements and enhance the
passband dynamic performance. Individual offset and
gain programmability allow the user to calibrate out local
oscillator (LO) feedthrough and sideband suppression
errors generated by analog quadrature modulators.
The MAX5895 features a f
modulator. This modulator generates a quadrature-mod-
ulated IF signal that can be presented to an analog I/Q
modulator to complete the upconversion process. A
second digital modulation mode allows the signal to be
frequency-translated with image pairs at f
The MAX5895 features a standard 1.8V CMOS, 3.3V tol-
erant data input bus for easy interface. A 3.3V SPI™ port
is provided for mode configuration. The programmable
modes include the selection of 2x/4x/8x interpolating fil-
ters, f
with image rejection, channel gain and offset adjustment,
and offset binary or two’s complement data interface.
Pin-compatible 12- and 14-bit devices are also available.
Refer to the MAX5894 data sheet for the 14-bit version
and the MAX5893 data sheet for the 12-bit version.
Base Stations: 3G Multicarrier UMTS, CDMA, and GSM
Broadband Wireless Transmitters
Broadband Cable Infrastructure
Instrumentation and Automatic Test Equipment (ATE)
Analog Quadrature Modulation Architectures
19-3545; Rev 1; 4/07
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
cdma2000 is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications
Industry Association.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
16-Bit, 500Msps Interpolating and Modulating
IM
/ 2, f
IM
/ 4 or no digital quadrature modulation
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
IM
/ 4 digital image-reject
Applications
IM
/ 2 or f
Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs
IM
/ 4.
♦ 71dB ACLR at f
♦ Meets Multicarrier UMTS, cdma2000
♦ Noise Spectral Density = -158dBFS/Hz at
♦ 92dBc SFDR at Low-IF Frequency (10MHz)
♦ 90dBc SFDR at High-IF Frequency (50MHz)
♦ Low Power: 511mW (f
♦ User Programmable
♦ EV Kit Available (Order the MAX5895 EV Kit)
D = Dry pack.
*EP = Exposed paddle.
+Denotes a lead-free package.
MAX5895EGK-D
MAX5895EGK+D
MAX5893
MAX5894
MAX5895
MAX5898
DATACLK
WCDMA)
Spectral Masks (f
f
Selectable 2x, 4x, or 8x Interpolating Filters
Selectable Real or Complex Modulator Operation
Selectable Modulator LO Frequency: OFF, f
or f
Selectable Output Filter: Lowpass or Highpass
Channel Gain and Offset Adjustment
OUT
PORT A
PORT B
PART
DATA
DATA
<0.01dB Passband Ripple
>99dB Stopband Rejection
IM
PART
= 16MHz
/ 4
RESOLUTION
(BITS)
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
OUT
12
14
16
16
OUT
Ordering Information
= 61.44MHz (Four-Carrier
= 122MHz)
CLK
Simplified Diagram
DAC UPDATE
RATE (Msps)
= 100MHz)
Selector Guide
68 QFN-EP*
68 QFN-EP*
500
500
500
500
PACKAGE
PIN-
®
Features
, GSM
DAC
DAC
LOGIC
G6800-4
G6800-4
INPUT
CMOS
CMOS
CMOS
LVDS
OUTI
OUTQ
IM
CODE
PKG
/ 2,
1

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max5895egktd Summary of contents

Page 1

Rev 1; 4/07 16-Bit, 500Msps Interpolating and Modulating General Description The MAX5895 programmable interpolating, modulating, 500Msps, dual digital-to-analog converter (DAC) offers superior dynamic performance and is optimized for high-performance, wideband single- and multicarrier transmit applications. The device integrates a ...

Page 2

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS GND, DACREF ..................-0.3V to +2.16V DD1.8 DD1 GND, DACREF ........-0.3V to +3.9V DD3.3 CLK DD3.3 DATACLK, A0–A15, ...

Page 3

Interpolating and Modulating ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK mode, 50Ω double-terminated outputs, external reference at 1.25V +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2) A PARAMETER SYMBOL ...

Page 4

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK mode, 50Ω double-terminated outputs, external reference at 1.25V +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ...

Page 5

Interpolating and Modulating ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK mode, 50Ω double-terminated outputs, external reference at 1.25V +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2) A PARAMETER SYMBOL ...

Page 6

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK mode, 50Ω double-terminated outputs, external reference at 1.25V +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ...

Page 7

Interpolating and Modulating ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK 50Ω load +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A SFDR vs. OUTPUT FREQUENCY f = 125MWps, NO INTERPOLATION DATA 120 -0.1dBFS 100 -6dBFS 80 ...

Page 8

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK 50Ω load +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A TWO-TONE IMD vs. OUTPUT FREQUENCY f = 125MWps, 2x INTERPOLATION ...

Page 9

Interpolating and Modulating ( 1.8V DD1.8 DD1.8 CLK 50Ω load +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A NOISE DENSITY vs. DAC UPDATE RATE f = 16MHz, 10MHz OFFSET OUT -100 2x, 4x, ...

Page 10

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs PIN NAME 1 CLKP Noninverting Differential Clock Input 2 CLKN Inverting Differential Clock Input N.C. Internally Connected. Do not connect. Digital Power Supply. Accepts a 1.71V to ...

Page 11

Interpolating and Modulating PIN NAME Low Analog Power Supply. Accepts a 1.71V to 1.89V supply range. Bypass each pin to GND with 53 DD1.8 a 0.1µF capacitor as close to the pin as possible. 54, 56, ...

Page 12

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs Detailed Description The MAX5895 dual, 500Msps, high-speed, 16-bit, cur- rent-output DAC provides superior performance in communication systems requiring low-distortion ana- log-signal reconstruction. The MAX5895 combines two DAC cores with 8x/4x/2x/1x ...

Page 13

Interpolating and Modulating When writing to the MAX5895, data is shifted into SDI; data is shifted out of SDO in a read operation. Bits the control byte are the address bits. These bits set ...

Page 14

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs CS SCLK SDI SDO Figure 3. SPI Serial-Interface Timing Diagram 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ SDS SDH t SDV ...

Page 15

Interpolating and Modulating Programming Registers Programming its registers with the SPI serial interface sets the MAX5895 operation modes. Table 2 shows all Table 2. MAX5895 Programmable Registers ADD BIT 7 BIT 6 Software Reset 0 = MSB first ...

Page 16

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs Address 00h Bit 6 Logic 0 (default) causes the serial port to use MSB first address/data format. When set to a logic 1, the serial port will use LSB first ...

Page 17

Interpolating and Modulating Address 07h Bit 7 Logic 0 (default) adds the 10 bits offset cur- rent to OUTIN. A logic 1 adds the 10 bits off- set current to OUTIP. Address 08h Bits 7–0 These eight bits ...

Page 18

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs tionship and detects if the phase drifts more than ±1 data clock cycle. If this occurs, the synchronizer auto- matically reestablishes synchronization. However, dur- ing the resynchronization phase ...

Page 19

Interpolating and Modulating The MAX5895 can be configured to latch the input data on either the rising edge or falling edge of the DATACLK signal (bit 4, address 02h). Figure 4 shows the timing requirements between the DATACLK ...

Page 20

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs ter is located after the modulator. In the 8x interpolation mode, the last filter (FIR3) can be configured as low- pass or highpass (bit 5, address 01h) to select the ...

Page 21

Interpolating and Modulating 3) Sin(x)/x rolloff is reduced over the effective bandwidth. Figure 9 illustrates a practical example of the benefits when using the MAX5895 in 2x, 4x, and 8x interpolation modes with the third filter configured as ...

Page 22

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs SIGNAL IMAGE INPUT SPECTRUM AND FIRST FILTER RESPONSE SIGNAL OUTPUT SPECTRUM OF THE FIRST FILTER INPUT SIGNAL SPECTRUM AND SECOND FILTER RESPONSE ...

Page 23

Interpolating and Modulating SIGNAL IMAGE INPUT SPECTRUM AND FIRST FILTER RESPONSE SIGNAL OUTPUT SPECTRUM OF THE FIRST FILTER INPUT SIGNAL SPECTRUM AND SECOND FILTER RESPONSE SIGNAL OUTPUT SPECTRUM OF ...

Page 24

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs similar to the first filter and removes the images at 2f 10f , etc. Finally, the third filter removes images 12f , 20f , etc. Figures 10, ...

Page 25

Interpolating and Modulating their default values in Table 2. During power-on, RESET must be held low until all power supplies have stabi- lized. Alternatively, programming bit 5 of address 00h to a logic-high also resets the MAX5895 after ...

Page 26

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs sources directly to the device without external resistors to define the DC level. The input resistance of CLKP and CLKN is 5kΩ. 100nF MINI-CIRCUITS 24.9Ω ADTL1-12 SINGLE-ENDED IINPUT 1:1 RATIO ...

Page 27

Interpolating and Modulating especially at low output frequencies and high signal amplitudes recommended to connect the trans- former center tap to ground transformer is not used, the outputs must have a resistive termination to ...

Page 28

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs Reference Input/Output The MAX5895 supports operation with the on-chip 1.2V bandgap reference or an external reference voltage source. REFIO serves as the input for an external, low- impedance reference source, ...

Page 29

Interpolating and Modulating Power Supplies, Bypassing, Decoupling, and Layout Grounding and power-supply decoupling strongly influ- ence the MAX5895 performance. Unwanted digital crosstalk can couple through the input, reference, power-supply, and ground connections, which can affect dynamic specifications like ...

Page 30

Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs However, noise sources such as thermal noise, refer- ence noise, clock jitter, etc. affect the ideal reading. Therefore, SNR is computed by taking the ratio of the RMS signal to ...

Page 31

Interpolating and Modulating (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual DAC with CMOS Inputs PACKAGE OUTLINE, 68L QFN, 10x10x0.9 MM ...

Page 32

... Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 32 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2007 Maxim Integrated Products Package Information (continued) PACKAGE OUTLINE, 68L QFN, 10x10x0.9 MM 21-0122 is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc ...

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