lnk362 Power Integrations, Inc., lnk362 Datasheet

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lnk362

Manufacturer Part Number
lnk362
Description
Energy Ef?cient, Low Power Off-line Switcher Ic
Manufacturer
Power Integrations, Inc.
Datasheet

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Product Highlights
Optimized for Lowest System Cost
• Proprietary IC trimming and transformer construction
• Fully integrated auto-restart for short circuit and
• Self-biased supply – saves transformer auxiliary winding
• Frequency jittering greatly reduces EMI
• Meets HV creepage requirements between DRAIN and
• Lowest component count switcher solution
Features Superior to Linear/RCC
EcoSmart
• Easily meets all global energy effi ciency regulations with
• No-load consumption <300 mW without bias winding at
• ON/OFF control provides constant effi ciency to very
Applications
• Chargers/adapters for cell/cordless phones, PDAs, digital
• Supplies for appliances, industrial systems, and metering
Description
LinkSwitch-XT incorporates a 700 V power MOSFET, oscillator,
simple ON/OFF control scheme, a high-voltage switched current
source, frequency jittering, cycle-by-cycle current limit and
thermal shutdown circuitry onto a monolithic IC. The startup
LNK362-364
LinkSwitch-XT Family
Energy Effi cient, Low Power
Off-Line Switcher IC
techniques enable Clampless™ designs with LNK362
for lower system cost, component count and higher
effi ciency
open loop protection
and associated bias supply components
all other pins both on the PCB and at the package
no added components
265 VAC input (<50 mW with bias winding)
light loads – ideal for mandatory CEC regulations
cameras, MP3/portable audio players, and shavers
Accurate hysteretic thermal shutdown protection –
automatic recovery improves fi eld reliability
Universal input range allows worldwide operation
Simple ON/OFF control, no loop compensation needed
Eliminates bias winding – simpler, lower cost
transformer
Very low component count – higher reliability and single
side printed circuit board
Auto-restart reduces delivered power by 95% during
short circuit and open loop fault conditions
High bandwidth provides fast turn-on with no overshoot
and excellent transient load response
®
– Extremely Energy-Effi cient
®
Figure 1. Typical Application with LinkSwitch-XT.
Table 1. Output Power Table.
Notes:
and operating power are derived directly from the DRAIN
pin, eliminating the need for a bias winding and associated
circuitry.
1. Minimum continuous power in a typical non-ventilated enclosed
2. Minimum practical continuous power in an open frame design
3. Packages: P: DIP-8B, G: SMD-8B, D: SO-8C. Please see Part
4. See Key Application Considerations section for complete description
PRODUCT
LNK362P/G/D
LNK363P/G/D
LNK364P/G/D
adapter measured at 50 °C ambient.
with adequate heat sinking, measured at 50 °C ambient.
Ordering Information.
of assumptions.
a) Clampless fl yback converter with LNK362
b) Flyback converter with LNK363/4
+
HV DC Input
Wide Range
+
HV DC Input
Wide Range
(3)
OUTPUT POWER TABLE
Adapter
230 VAC ±15%
2.8 W
5.5 W
5 W
D
S
D
S
LinkSwitch-XT
LinkSwitch-XT
(1)
FB
BP
FB
BP
LNK363-364
LNK362
Frame
2.8 W
7.5 W
Open
9 W
(2)
Adapter
2.6 W
3.7 W
4 W
85-265 VAC
(4)
PI-4086-081005
PI-4061-081005
February 2007
(1)
Output
Output
DC
DC
Frame
2.6 W
4.7 W
Open
6 W
+
+
(2)

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lnk362 Summary of contents

Page 1

... LinkSwitch-XT incorporates a 700 V power MOSFET, oscillator, simple ON/OFF control scheme, a high-voltage switched current source, frequency jittering, cycle-by-cycle current limit and thermal shutdown circuitry onto a monolithic IC. The startup ® a) Clampless fl yback converter with LNK362 b) Flyback converter with LNK363/4 Figure 1. Typical Application with LinkSwitch-XT. PRODUCT LNK362P/G/D ...

Page 2

... LNK362-364 BYPASS (BP) 6.3 V JITTER OSCILLATOR FEEDBACK (FB) Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram. Pin Functional Description DRAIN (D) Pin: Power MOSFET drain connection. Provides internal operating current for both startup and steady-state operation. BYPASS (BP) Pin: Connection point for a 0.1 μF external bypass capacitor for the internally generated 5 ...

Page 3

... Figure 4 illustrates the frequency jitter. Feedback Input Circuit The feedback input circuit at the FB pin consists of a low impedance source follower output set at 1.65 V for LNK362 and 1.63 V for LNK363/364. When the current delivered into this pin exceeds 49 μA, a low logic level (disable) is generated at the output of the feedback circuit ...

Page 4

... Figure Universal Input CV Adapter Using LNK362. Applications Example Adapter The schematic shown in Figure typical implementation of a universal input, 6.2 V ±7%, 322 mA adapter using LNK362. This circuit makes use of the Clampless technique to eliminate the primary clamp components and reduce the cost and complexity of the circuit. ...

Page 5

... EMI. The following requirements are recommended for a universal input or 230 VAC only Clampless design Clampless design should only be used for P ** ≤ using the LNK362 † and For designs where P used to ensure adequate primary intra-winding capacitance in the range pF. 3. For designs where 2 < ...

Page 6

... LNK362-364 TOP VIEW Capacitor OUT - Figure 6. Recommended Printed Circuit Layout for LinkSwitch-XT using P Package in a Flyback Converter Confi guration. Bypass Capacitor C BP The BYPASS pin capacitor should be located as near as possible to the BYPASS and SOURCE pins. ...

Page 7

... LinkSwitch-XT SOURCE pin temperature of does not exceed 105 °C is recommended to allow for these variations. DS specifi cation Design Tools DSS Up-to-date information on design tools can be found at the Power Integrations web site: www.powerint.com. LNK362-364 Input Filter Capacitor - + HV DC INPUT BP ) for optimum ...

Page 8

... LNK362-364 DRAIN Voltage .................................. .............-0 700 V Peak DRAIN Current: LNK362................200 mA (375 mA) LNK363/364.........400 mA (750 mA) FEEDBACK Voltage ........................................... -0 FEEDBACK Current ...................................................100 mA BYPASS Voltage.................................................. -0 Storage Temperature .....................................-65 °C to 150 °C ................-40 °C to 150 °C Operating Junction Temperature (3) ....................................................... 260 °C (4) Lead Temperature Thermal Impedance Package: ) ........................... 70 ° ...

Page 9

... ° LNK364 100 ° 6 ≥ 560 125 ° LNK362-364 Min Typ Max Units μA 68 130 140 150 195 210 225 mA 233 250 268 2199 2587 4948 5821 7425 ...

Page 10

... J See Figure 8 (Unless Otherwise Specifi ≥ °C See Note See Figure 10 LNK362 °C J See Note I LNK363-364 and I when FEEDBACK pin voltage is ≥2 V (MOSFET not S1 DSS when FEEDBACK pin is shorted to SOURCE (MOSFET switching). DSS specifi cation by ramping the DRAIN pin voltage up DSS ...

Page 11

... VOLTAGE 10 Figure 9. LinkSwitch-XT Duty Cycle Measurement. 470 Ω MAX (internal signal) 90 DRAIN OSC PI-2048-033001 Figure 10. LinkSwitch-XT Output Enable Timing. LNK362-364 470 kΩ 0.1 μF PI-3490-060204 PI-3707-112503 2-11 11 Rev. D 02/07 ...

Page 12

... Junction Temperature (°C) 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 Normalized Normalized Current TBD di/ Limit = 1 0.6 30 mA/μs 140 mA LNK362 LNK363 42 mA/μs 210 mA LNK364 50 mA/μs 250 mA 0.4 0 Normalized di/dt 25 °C 100 °C Scaling Factors: LNK362 0.5 LNK363 0.8 LNK364 1 DRAIN Voltage (V) 5 ...

Page 13

... Plastic Surface Mount DIP P Plastic DIP D Plastic SO-8 Lead Finish N Pure Matte Tin (Pb-Free) Tape & Reel and Other Options Blank Standard Confi gurations Tape & Reel pcs minimum for G Package. 2.5 k pcs TL for D Package. Not available for P Package. LNK362-364 600 Rev. D 02/07 2-13 13 ...

Page 14

... LNK362-364 ⊕ .004 (.10) -E- .240 (6.10) .260 (6.60) Pin 1 .367 (9.32) -D- .387 (9.83) .125 (3.18) .145 (3.68) -T- SEATING PLANE .100 (2.54) BSC .014 (.36) ⊕ .010 (.25) M .022 (.56) ⊕ .004 (.10) -E- .240 (6.10) .260 (6.60) Pin 1 .100 (2.54) (BSC) .367 (9.32) -D- .387 (9.83) .125 (3.18) .145 (3.68) .032 (.81) .048 (1.22) .053 (1.35) .037 (.94) ...

Page 15

... Package outline exclusive of mold flash and metal burr. 4.90 (0.193) 3. Package outline inclusive of plating thickness. 4. Datums A and determined at datum plane H. 5. Controlling dimensions are in millimeters. Inch dimensions + are shown in parenthesis. Angles in degrees. 0.60 (0.024) LNK362-364 DETAIL A GAUGE PLANE 0.25 (0.010) BSC 0.40 (0.016) 1 ...

Page 16

... LNK362-364 Revision Notes B 1) Released Final Data Sheet Corrected Application Example section Added SO-8C package. For the latest updates, visit our website: www.powerint.com Power Integrations reserves the right to make changes to its products at any time to improve reliability or manufacturability. Power Integrations does not assume any liability arising from the use of any device or circuit described herein ...

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