lt3650-4.1 Linear Technology Corporation, lt3650-4.1 Datasheet - Page 14

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lt3650-4.1

Manufacturer Part Number
lt3650-4.1
Description
High Voltage 2 Amp Monolithic Li-ion Battery Charger
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet
LT3650-4.1/LT3650-4.2
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
RNG/SS: Dynamic Charge Current Adjust
The LT3650 gives the user the capability to adjust maximum
charge current dynamically through the RNG/SS pin. The
voltage on the RNG/SS pin corresponds to ten times the
maximum voltage across the sense resistor (R
default maximum sense voltage is 100mV, so maximum
charge current can be expressed as:
where I
V
no effect on the maximum charge current.
The LT3650 sources 50μA from the RNG/SS pin, such that
a current control voltage can be set by simply connecting
an appropriately valued resistor to ground, following the
relation:
For example, to reduce the maximum charge current to 50%
of the original value, which corresponds to a maximum
sense voltage of 50mV, RNG/SS would be set to 0.5V.
14
RNG/SS
I
R
R
MAX(RNG/SS)
RNG SS
RNG SS
MAX(RNG/SS)
Figure 6. Using the RNG/SS Pin for Digital
Control of Maximum Charge Current
is within 0V to 1V. Voltages higher than 1V have
/
/
LT3650
=
=
50
V
RNG/SS
0 5
= I
RNG SS
50μ
.
365042 F06
μ
MAX
V
A
/
is the maximum charge current if
A
=
• V
10
RNG/SS
10k
k
Ω
LOGIC HIGH = HALF CURRENT
Figure 8. Using the RNG/SS Pin for Soft-Start
SENSE
). The
LT3650
RNG/SS
365042 F08
This feature could be used, for example, to switch in a
reduced charge current level. Active servos can also be
used to impose voltages on the RNG/SS pin, provided they
can only sink current. Active circuits that source current
cannot be used to drive the RNG/SS pin. Resistive pull-ups
can be used, but extreme care must be taken not to exceed
the 2.5V absolute maximum voltage on the pin.
RNG/SS: Soft-Start
Soft-start functionality is also supported by the RNG/SS
pin. 50μA is sourced from the RNG/SS pin, so connecting
a capacitor from the RNG/SS pin to ground (C
ates a linear voltage ramp. The maximum charge current
follows this voltage. Thus, the charge current increases
from zero to the fully programmed value as the capacitor
charges from 0V to 1V. The value of C
based on the desired time to full current (t
the relation:
The RNG/SS pin is pulled to ground internally when charg-
ing is terminated so each new charging cycle begins with
a soft-start cycle. RNG/SS is also pulled to ground during
bad-battery and NTC fault conditions, so a graceful recovery
from these faults is possible.
C
RNG/SS
C
PROG
LT3650
Figure 7. Driving the RNG/SS Pin with a
Current-Sink Active Servo Amplifi er
= 50μA • t
RNG/SS
365042 F07
SS
RNG/SS
+
SERVO REFERENCE
SS
is calculated
RNG/SS
) following
36504142fb
) cre-

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