lm2738xsdx National Semiconductor Corporation, lm2738xsdx Datasheet

no-image

lm2738xsdx

Manufacturer Part Number
lm2738xsdx
Description
Lm2738 550khz/1.6mhz 1.5a Step-down Dc-dc Switching Regulator
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM2738
550kHz/1.6MHz 1.5A Step-Down DC-DC Switching
Regulator
General Description
The LM2738 regulator is a monolithic, high frequency, PWM
step-down DC/DC converter in an 8-pin LLP or 8-pin eMSOP
package. It provides all the active functions for local DC/DC
conversion with fast transient response and accurate regula-
tion in the smallest possible PCB area.
With a minimum of external components, the LM2738 is easy
to use. The ability to drive 1.5A loads with an internal
250mΩ NMOS switch using state-of-the-art 0.5µm BiCMOS
technology results in the best power density available.
Switching frequency is internally set to 550kHz (LM2738Y) or
1.6MHz (LM2738X), allowing the use of extremely small sur-
face mount inductors and chip capacitors. Even though the
operating frequencies are very high, efficiencies up to 90%
are easy to achieve. External enable is included, featuring an
ultra-low stand-by current of 400nA. The LM2738 utilizes cur-
rent-mode control and internal compensation to provide high-
performance regulation over a wide range of operating
conditions. Additional features include internal soft-start cir-
cuitry to reduce in-rush current, cycle-by-cycle current limit,
thermal shutdown, and output over-voltage protection.
Typical Application Circuit
300491
30049101
Features
Applications
Space Saving LLP-8 and eMSOP-8 package
3.0V to 20V input voltage range
0.8V to 18V output voltage range
1.5A output current
550kHz (LM2738Y) and 1.6MHz (LM2738X)
switching frequencies
250mΩ NMOS switch
400nA shutdown current
0.8V, 2% internal voltage reference
Internal soft-start
Current-Mode, PWM operation
Thermal shutdown
Local Point of Load Regulation
Core Power in HDDs
Set-Top Boxes
Battery Powered Devices
USB Powered Devices
DSL Modems
Efficiency vs Load Current
V
IN
= 12V, V
OUT
= 3.3V
30049145
April 10, 2008
www.national.com

Related parts for lm2738xsdx

lm2738xsdx Summary of contents

Page 1

... Additional features include internal soft-start cir- cuitry to reduce in-rush current, cycle-by-cycle current limit, thermal shutdown, and output over-voltage protection. Typical Application Circuit © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Features ■ Space Saving LLP-8 and eMSOP-8 package ■ ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagrams 8-Pin LLP - TOP VIEW NS Package Number SDA08A Ordering Information Order Number Frequency Package Type Option LM2738XSD 1.6MHz LM2738XSDX LM2738YSD 0.55MHz LM2738YSDX LM2738XMY 1.6MHz LM2738XMYX 8-Lead eMSOP LM2738YMY 0.55MHz LM2738YMYX * Contact the local sales office for the lead-free package. Pin Descriptions ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications Voltage Boost Voltage Boost to SW Voltage FB Voltage EN Voltage Junction Temperature ...

Page 4

Typical Performance Characteristics unless specified otherwise. Efficiency vs Load Current - "X" V Efficiency vs Load Current - "X" V Efficiency vs Load Current - "X" V www.national.com All curves taken Efficiency vs Load Current - ...

Page 5

Typical Performance Characteristics unless specified otherwise. Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature - "X" Current Limit vs Temperature Temperature FB All curves taken 12V Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature - "Y" 30049127 ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics unless specified otherwise. Line Regulation - "X" (V OUT Line Regulation - "X" (V OUT Load Regulation - "X" (V www.national.com All curves taken 1.5V 750mA) Line Regulation - "Y" (V OUT ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics unless specified otherwise. Load Regulation - "X" Switching vs Temperature Q Startup - "X" 3.3V 12, I =1.5A (Resistive Load)) OUT IN OUT All curves taken 3.3V) Load ...

Page 8

Block Diagram Application Information THEORY OF OPERATION The LM2738 is a constant frequency PWM buck regulator IC that delivers a 1.5A load current. The regulator has a preset switching frequency of either 550kHz (LM2738Y) or 1.6MHz (LM2738X). These high frequencies ...

Page 9

V – V > 2.5V for best performance. BOOST SW When the LM2738 starts up, internal circuitry from the BOOST pin supplies a maximum of 20mA to C current charges voltage sufficient to turn the ...

Page 10

For example, using the X-version let 0.7V 1mA, and duty cycle D = 50%. Then D2 ZENER I = 0.56 x (0.5 + 0.54 0. 2.5mA BOOST R3 = (10V ...

Page 11

... ESL. For MLCCs it is recommended to use X7R or X5R type capacitors due to their tolerance and temperature characteristics. Con- sult capacitor manufacturer datasheets to see how rated capacitance varies over operating conditions. OUTPUT CAPACITOR The output capacitor is selected based upon the desired out- put ripple and transient response ...

Page 12

The remaining components should also be placed as close as possible to the IC. Please see Application Note AN-1229 for further considerations and the LM2738 de- mo board as an example of a four-layer layout. RECOMMENED OPERATING AREA ...

Page 13

Calculating Efficiency, and Junction Temperature The complete LM2738 DC/DC converter efficiency can be calculated in the following manner. Or Calculations for determining the most significant power loss- es are shown below. Other losses totaling less than 2% are not discussed. ...

Page 14

Thermal impedance is defined as: Thermal impedance from the silicon junction to the ambient air is defined as: The PCB size, weight of copper used to route traces and ground plane, and number of layers within the PCB can great- ...

Page 15

FIGURE 9. 8-Lead LLP PCB Dog Bone Layout 30049179 15 www.national.com ...

Page 16

LM2738X Circuit Example 1 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 6.3V, X5R C2, Output Cap 22µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1uF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V D2, Boost Diode 1V L1 2.2µH, ...

Page 17

LM2738X Circuit Example 2 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 33µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V F D2, Boost Diode 1V @ ...

Page 18

LM2738X Circuit Example 3 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 47µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R C4, Shunt Cap 0.1µF, 6.3V, X5R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V ...

Page 19

LM2738X Circuit Example 4 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 47µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V F D2, Boost Diode 1V @ ...

Page 20

LM2738X Circuit Example 5 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 22µF, 16V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V D2, Boost Diode 1V D3, Zener ...

Page 21

LM2738Y Circuit Example 6 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 6.3V, X5R C2, Output Cap 47µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V F D2, Boost Diode 1V @ ...

Page 22

LM2738Y Circuit Example 7 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 47µF, 6.3V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V D2, Boost Diode 1V L1 12µH, ...

Page 23

LM2738Y Circuit Example 8 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap (47µF, 6.3V, X5R 94µF C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R C4, Shunt Cap 0.1µF, 6.3V, X5R ...

Page 24

LM2738Y Circuit Example 9 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap (47µF, 6.3V, X5R 94µF C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V D2, Boost ...

Page 25

LM2738Y Circuit Example 10 Part ID Part Value U1 1.5A Buck Regulator C1, Input Cap 10µF, 25V, X7R C2, Output Cap 22µF, 16V, X5R C3, Boost Cap 0.1µF, 16V, X7R D1, Catch Diode 0.34V F D2, Boost Diode 1V @ ...

Page 26

Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 8-Lead LLP Package NS Package Number SDA08A 8-Lead eMSOP Package NS Package Number MUY08A 26 ...

Page 27

Notes 27 www.national.com ...

Page 28

... National Semiconductor and the National Semiconductor logo are registered trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation. All other brand or product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. ...

Related keywords