lm27953tlx National Semiconductor Corporation, lm27953tlx Datasheet

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lm27953tlx

Manufacturer Part Number
lm27953tlx
Description
White Led Driver With Four Led Current Sinks And 3/2x Switched Capacitor Boost
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM27953
White LED Driver with Four LED Current Sinks and 3/2x
Switched Capacitor Boost
General Description
The LM27953 is a charge-pump-based white-LED driver that
is ideal for mobile phone display backlighting. It is intended
to drive 4 LEDs for a main phone display backlight. Regu-
lated internal current sources deliver excellent current and
brightness matching in all LEDs.
The LED driver current sinks can be used to backlight a main
phone display with up to 4 LEDs. The low-side current
drivers accommodate common-anode-type LEDs. The cur-
rent sinks can also drive standard two-terminal LEDs, and
provide other general lighting functions (keypad lighting, fun
lighting, etc). The brightness of the LEDs can be adjusted
independently with an external resistor.
The LM27953 works off an extended Li-Ion input voltage
range (2.7V to 5.5V). Voltage boost is achieved with a high-
efficiency 3/2x-gain charge pump.
The LM27953 is available in National’s chip-scale 18-bump
micro SMD package.
Typical Application Circuit
DS201280
Features
n Drives 4 Individual Common-Anode LEDs with up to
n Independent Resistor-Programmable Current Setting
n Excellent Current and Brightness Matching
n High-Efficiency 3/2x Charge Pump
n Extended Li-Ion Input: 2.7V to 5.5V
n PWM Brightness Control: 100Hz - 1kHz
n 18-bump Thin Micro SMD Package:
Applications
n Mobile Phone Display Lighting
n Mobile Phone Keypad Lighting
n PDAs
n General LED Lighting
20mA each for a Main Display Backlight
(2.1mm x 2.4mm x 0.6mm)
20128001
November 2004
www.national.com

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lm27953tlx Summary of contents

Page 1

... Voltage boost is achieved with a high- efficiency 3/2x-gain charge pump. The LM27953 is available in National’s chip-scale 18-bump micro SMD package. Typical Application Circuit © 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation Features n Drives 4 Individual Common-Anode LEDs with up to 20mA each for a Main Display Backlight n Independent Resistor-Programmable Current Setting ...

Page 2

... SET C7 NC Operational States Ordering Information Order Information LM27953TL LM27953TLX www.national.com 18-Bump Thin Micro SMD Package, Large Bump NS Package Number TLA18 Input voltage. Input range: 2.7V to 5.5V. Power Ground Charge pump output. Approximately 1.5xV Flying capacitor connections. LED Outputs - Group A Signal P : Tie pins externally to PWR P OUT Enable for Charge Pump and LEDs (current outputs) ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. V pin voltage IN EN pin voltages I Pin Voltages Dx Continuous Power Dissipation (Note 3) Junction Temperature (T ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics Limits in standard typeface are for T less otherwise specified 3.6V Symbol Parameter t Start-up Time START 1.5x/1x Charge pump gain cross-over: Gain = 1.5 when V is below IN threshold. Gain = 1 ...

Page 5

Typical Performance Characteristics 8.35kΩ and C IN SET LED Current (D1, D2,D3, D4) vs. Input Voltage Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage, Unless otherwise specified 1µF. ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics R = 8.35kΩ and C SET POUT Charge Pump Output Voltage vs. Output Current Input Current vs. Input Voltage www.national.com Unless otherwise specified 1µF. (Continued) Charge ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics R = 8.35kΩ and C SET POUT Charge Pump Switching Frequency vs. Input Voltage Diode Current (Dx) vs. PWM Duty Cycle (EN) Input Voltage (Top) and Output Voltage ...

Page 8

Block Diagram Circuit Description OVERVIEW The LM27953 is primarily intended for Lithium-Ion battery driven white-LED drive applications, and is well suited to drive white LEDs that are used for backlighting small-format displays. The part has four matched constant-current out- puts, ...

Page 9

Circuit Description (Continued) When the voltage on the EN pin is low ( shutdown mode. All internal circuitry is OFF and the part consumes very little supply current when the LM27953 is shutdown. When the voltage on the EN pin ...

Page 10

Circuit Description (Continued) outputs rise at the rate of the reference voltage ramp. Due to the soft-start circuitry, turn-on time of the LM27953 is ap- proximately 350µs (typ.). THERMAL PROTECTION Internal thermal protection circuitry disables the LM27953 when the junction ...

Page 11

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted TLA18EHA: 18-Bump Thin Micro SMD, Large Bump National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time ...

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