a8905clb Allegro MicroSystems, Inc., a8905clb Datasheet

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a8905clb

Manufacturer Part Number
a8905clb
Description
3-phase Brushless Dc Motor Controller/driver With Back-emf Sensing
Manufacturer
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
Datasheet
Load Supply Voltage, V
Output Current, I
Logic Supply Voltage, V
Logic Input Voltage Range,
Package Power Dissipation,
Operating Temperature Range,
Junction Temperature, T
Storage Temperature Range,
† Fault conditions that produce excessive
junction temperature will activate device thermal
shutdown circuitry. These conditions can be
tolerated, but should be avoided.
Output current rating may be restricted to a value
determined by system concerns and factors.
These include: system duty cycle and timing,
ambient temperature, and use of any heatsinking
and/or forced cooling. For reliable operation, the
specified maximum junction temperature should
not be exceeded.
CENTERTAP
V
P
T
T
GROUND
GROUND
SUPPLY
BRAKE
D
A
S
OUT C
OUT B
IN
OUT A
C RES
C WD
LOAD
C D2
C
ST
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 C to +70 C
. . . . . . . . . . . . -55 C to +150 C
. . . . . . . -0.3 V to V
12
10
11
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
CONTROLLER/DRIVER WITH BACK-EMF SENSING
V
BB
CHARGE
BOOST
PUMP
OUT
COMMUTATION
DELAY
. . . . . . . .
MUX
FLL
BB
J
DD
V
DD
. . . +150 C†
. . . . . . 14 V
. . . . 6.0 V
24
21
17
23
22
20
19
18
16
15
14
13
See Graph
DD
C D1
CLOCK
CHIP SELECT
RESET
LOGIC
SUPPLY
FILTER
DATA IN
GROUND
GROUND
DATA OUT
OSCILLATOR
INDEX
+ 0.3 V
1.25 A
Dwg. PP-040-1
8905
driver for use with CD-ROM or DVD drives. The three half-bridge
outputs are low on-resistance n-channel DMOS devices capable of
driving up to 1.25 A. The A8905CLB provides complete, reliable,
self-contained back-EMF sensing motor startup and running algorithms.
A programmable digital frequency-locked loop speed control circuit
together with the linear current control circuitry provides precise motor
speed regulation.
of operation, such as the speed control parameters, startup current limit,
sleep mode, diagnostic modes, and others.
Always order by complete part number, e.g., A8905CLB .
3-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR
CD-ROMs
DVDs
DMOS Outputs
Low r
Startup Commutation Circuitry
Back-EMF Commutation Circuitry
Serial Port Interface
Frequency-Locked Loop Speed Control
Tachometer Signal Input
Programmable Start-Up Current
Diagnostics Mode
Sleep Mode
Linear Current Control
Internal Current Sensing
Dynamic Braking Through Serial Port
Power-Down Dynamic Braking
System Diagnostics Data Out
Data Out Ported in Real Time
Internal Thermal Shutdown Circuitry
The A8905CLB isw a three-phase brushless dc motor controller/
A serial port allows the user to program various features and modes
DS(on)

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a8905clb Summary of contents

Page 1

... The A8905CLB isw a three-phase brushless dc motor controller/ driver for use with CD-ROM or DVD drives. The three half-bridge outputs are low on-resistance n-channel DMOS devices capable of driving up to 1.25 A. The A8905CLB provides complete, reliable, self-contained back-EMF sensing motor startup and running algorithms. A programmable digital frequency-locked loop speed control circuit together with the linear current control circuitry provides precise motor speed regulation ...

Page 2

... CHARGE PUMP MUX TSD FILTER C/W JT 125 150 Dwg. GP-019B 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 Copyright © 1998 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. C RES 11 12 BOOST CHARGE PUMP LOAD 1 SUPPLY OUT A 8 OUT B 9 OUT C ...

Page 3

BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER/DRIVER 8905 Continued next page … ...

Page 4

BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER/DRIVER CHIP SELECT CLOCK DATA A. Minimum CHIP SELECT setup time before CLOCK rising edge ...... 100 ns B. Minimum CHIP SELECT hold time after CLOCK rising edge ........... 150 ns C. Minimum DATA setup ...

Page 5

BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER/DRIVER 8905 ...

Page 6

... EMF rectification in power-down conditions. Back-EMF Sensing Motor Startup and Running Algorithm. The A8905CLB provides a complete self-contained back-EMF sensing startup and running commutation scheme. The three half- bridge outputs are controlled by a state machine. ...

Page 7

Adaptive Commutation Delay. The adaptive commutation delay circuit uses the back-EMF zero-crossing indicator signal (FCOM) to determine an optimal commutation time for efficient synchronous operation. This circuit commutates the outputs, delayed from the last zero crossing, using two external timing ...

Page 8

... Current Control. The A8905CLB provides linear current control via the FILTER terminal, an analog voltage input. Maximum current limit is also provided, and is controlled in four steps via the serial port. Output current is ...

Page 9

... The Current Control Block Diagram illustrates the YANK signal and its effects. Braking. A dynamic braking feature of the A8905CLB shorts the three motor windings to ground. This is accomplished by turning the three source drivers OFF and the three sink drivers ON. Activation of the brake can be implemented through the BRAKE input or through the D2 bit in the serial port ...

Page 10

BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER/DRIVER D0- Sleep/Run Mode; LOW = Sleep, HIGH = Run This bit allows the device to be powered down when not in use. D1- Step Mode; LOW = Normal Operation, HIGH = Step Only When ...

Page 11

NOTES: 1. Webbed lead frame. Leads 6, 7, 18, and 19 are internally one piece. 2. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 3. Exact body and lead configuration at ...

Page 12

... BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER/DRIVER Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the design of its products. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use ...

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