XR21V1414IM48 EXAR [Exar Corporation], XR21V1414IM48 Datasheet

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XR21V1414IM48

Manufacturer Part Number
XR21V1414IM48
Description
4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART
Manufacturer
EXAR [Exar Corporation]
Datasheet

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JUNE 2009
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XR21V1414 (V1414) is an enhanced 4-channel
USB
Transmitter (UART). The USB interface is fully
compliant to Full Speed USB 2.0 specification that
supports 12 Mbps USB data transfer rate. The USB
interface also supports USB suspend, resume and
remote wakeup operations.
The V1414 operates from an internal 48MHz clock
therefore no external crystal/oscillator is required like
previous generation UARTs. With the fractional baud
rate generator, any baud rate can accurately be
generated using the internal 48MHz clock.
The large 128-byte FIFO and 384-byte RX FIFO of
the V1414 helps to optimize the overall data
throughput for various applications. The Automatic
Transceiver Direction control feature simplifies both
the hardware and software for half-duplex RS-485
applications. If required, the multidrop (9-bit) mode
with automatic half-duplex transceiver control feature
further
applications.
The V1414 operates from a single 2.97 to 3.63 volt
power supply and has 5V tolerant inputs. The V1414
is available in a 48-pin TQFP package.
Software drivers for Windows 2000, XP, Vista, and
CE, as well as Linux and Mac are supported for the
XR21V1414.
APPLICATIONS
Exar
Portable Appliances
External Converters (dongles)
Battery-Operated Devices
Cellular Data Devices
Factory Automation and Process Controls
Industrial applications
Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538
Universal
simplifies
Asynchronous
typical
multidrop
Receiver
RS-485
and
(510) 668-7000
FEATURES
USB 2.0 Compliant Interface
Enhanced Features of each UART
Internal 48 MHz clock
Single 2.97-3.63V power supply
5V tolerant inputs
48-pin TQFP package
Virtual COM Port drivers
Supports 12 Mbps USB full-speed data rate
Supports USB suspend, resume and remote
wakeup operations
Data rates up to 12 Mbps
Fractional Baud Rate Generator
128 byte TX FIFO
384 byte RX FIFO
7, 8 or 9 data bits, 1 or 2 stop bits
Automatic Hardware (RTS/CTS or DTR/DSR)
Flow Control
Automatic Software (Xon/Xoff) Flow Control
Multidrop
Transceiver Control
Multidrop mode w/ Auto TX Enable
Half-Duplex mode
Sleep Mode with Remote Wake-up
Selectable GPIO or Modem I/O
Windows 2000, XP and Vista
Windows CE 4.2, 5.0, 6.0
Linux
Mac
FAX (510) 668-7017
4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART
mode
w/
www.exar.com
Auto
XR21V1414
Half-Duplex
REV. 1.0.0

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XR21V1414IM48 Summary of contents

Page 1

JUNE 2009 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The XR21V1414 (V1414 enhanced 4-channel USB Universal Asynchronous Transmitter (UART). The USB interface is fully compliant to Full Speed USB 2.0 specification that supports 12 Mbps USB data transfer rate. The USB interface also ...

Page 2

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART F 1. XR21V1414 B D IGURE LOCK IAGRAM 3.3V VCC GND USB Slave USBD+ Interface USBD- 2 SDA I C SCL Interface Internal 48MHz Oscillator 128-byte TX FIFO Fractional BRG 384-byte RX FIFO Internal Status ...

Page 3

... IGURE IN UT SSIGNMENT GPIOD0/RID# TXD RXD GND GND USBD- USBD+ VCC VCC GPIOD5/RTSD# GPIOD4/CTSD# GPIOD3/DTRD# ORDERING INFORMATION P N ART UMBER XR21V1414IM48 48-pin TQFP XR21V1414 42 48-TQFP ...

Page 4

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin Description 48-QFN N AME UART Channel A Signals RXA 31 TXA 30 21 GPIOA0/RIA# 20 GPIOA1/CDA# 17 GPIOA2/DSRA# 16 GPIOA3/DTRA# 7 GPIOA4/CTSA# 6 GPIOA5/RTSA# UART Channel B Signals RXB ...

Page 5

REV. 1.0.0 Pin Description 48-QFN N AME GPIOB2/DSRB# 12 GPIOB3/DTRB# 11 GPIOB4/CTSB# 10 GPIOB5/RTSB# UART Channel C Signals RXC 23 TXC 22 29 GPIOC0/RIC# 28 GPIOC1/CDC# 27 GPIOC2/DSRC# 26 GPIOC3/DTRC# 25 GPIOC4/CTSC# 24 GPIOC5/RTSC# T YPE ...

Page 6

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART Pin Description 48-QFN N AME UART Channel D Signals RXD 39 TXD 38 37 GPIOD0/RID# 34 GPIOD1/CDD# 3 GPIOD2/DSRD# 48 GPIOD3/DTRD# 47 GPIOD4/CTSD# 46 GPIOD5/RTSD# USB Interface Signals USBD+ 43 USBD- 42 ...

Page 7

REV. 1.0.0 Pin Description 48-QFN N AME SCL 36 Ancillary Signals 2 LOWPOWER 5, 18, 33, VCC 44 19, GND 32, 40 Pin type: I=Input, O=Output, I/O= Input/output, OD=Output Open Drain. ...

Page 8

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 1.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 1.1 USB interface The USB interface of the V1414 is compliant with the USB 2.0 Full-Speed Specifications. The USB configuration model presented by the V1414 to the device driver is compatible to ...

Page 9

REV. 1.0.0 1.2.1 EEPROM Contents The I2C address should be 0xA0. An EEPROM can be used to override default Vendor IDs and Device IDs, as well as other attributes and maximum power consumption. The EEPROM must contain 8 bytes of ...

Page 10

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 1.4.1.1 9-Bit Data Mode In 9-bit data mode, two bytes of data must be written. The first byte that is loaded into the TX FIFO are the first 8 bits (data bits 7-0) of the ...

Page 11

REV. 1.0 RTS CTS F IGURE UTO AND LOW Local UART UARTA Receiver FIFO Trigger Reached Auto RTS Trigger Level Transmitter Auto CTS Monitor Assert RTS# to Begin Transmission 1 RTSA# 2 CTSB# 3 TXB Data Starts ...

Page 12

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 1.4.5 Automatic DTR/DSR Hardware Flow Control Auto DTR/DSR hardware flow control behaves the same as the Auto RTS/CTS hardware flow control described above except that it uses the DTR# and DSR# signals. FLOW_CONTROL[2:0] = ’001’. ...

Page 13

REV. 1.0.0 2.0 USB CONTROL COMMANDS The following table shows all of the USB Control Commands that are supported by the V1414. Commands included are standard USB commands, CDC-ACM commands and custom Exar commands ABLE R EQUEST N ...

Page 14

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART T ABLE R EQUEST N AME T YPE CDC_ACM_IF 0x21 SEND_BREAK XR_SET_REG 0x40 XR_GETN_REG 0xC0 2.1 UART Block Numbers The table below lists the block numbers for accessing each of the UART channels and the ...

Page 15

REV. 1.0.0 3.0 REGISTER SET DESCRIPTION The internal register set of the V1414 consists of 2 different types of registers: UART Manager and UART registers. The UART Manager controls the TX, RX and FIFOs of all UART channels. The UART ...

Page 16

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 3.2 UART Register Map DDRESS EGISTER AME 0X00 Reserved 0X01 Reserved 0X02 Reserved 0X03 UART_ENABLE 0X04 CLOCK_DIVISOR0 0x05 CLOCK_DIVISOR1 0x06 CLOCK_DIVISOR2 0x07 TX_CLOCK_MASK0 0x08 TX_CLOCK_MASK1 0x09 RX_CLOCK_MASK0 0x0A RX_CLOCK_MASK1 0x0B CHARACTER_FORMAT 0x0C ...

Page 17

REV. 1.0.0 3.3 UART Register Descriptions 3.3.1 UART_ENABLE Register Description (Read/Write) This register enables the UART TX and RX. For proper functionality, the UART TX and RX must be enabled in the following order: FIFO_ENABLE_CHx = 0x1 UART_ENABLE = 0x3 ...

Page 18

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART ABLE LOCK IVISOR AND AUD ATE BPS LOCK 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 460800 500000 576000 921600 1000000 1152000 1500000 2000000 2500000 ...

Page 19

REV. 1.0 NDEX ECIMAL ...

Page 20

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 3.3.5 CHARACTER_FORMAT Register Description (Read/Write) This register controls the character format such as the word length ( 9), parity (odd, even, forced ’0’, or forced ’1’) and number of stop bits (1 or ...

Page 21

REV. 1.0.0 FLOW_CONTROL[2:0]: Flow control mode select T ABLE FLOW_CONTROL[3]: Half-Duplex Mode • Logic 0 = ...

Page 22

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART ERROR_STATUS[4]: Framing Error • Logic framing error • Logic framing error has been detected (clears after read). A framing error occurs when a stop bit is not present when ...

Page 23

REV. 1.0.0 GPIO_MODE[3]: Transceiver Enable Polarity • Logic 0 = Low for TX • Logic 1 = High for TX GPIO_MODE[7:4]: Reserved These register bits are reserved. When writing to these bits, the value should be ’0’. When reading from ...

Page 24

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART 4.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - POWER CONSUMPTION -40 NLESS OTHERWISE NOTED S P YMBOL ARAMETER I Power Supply Current CC I Suspend mode Current Susp DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - ...

Page 25

REV. 1.0.0 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (48 PIN TQFP - Seating Plane Note: The control dimension is the millimeter column SYMBOL ...

Page 26

XR21V1414 4-CH FULL-SPEED USB UART REVISION HISTORY D R ATE EVISION June 2009 1.0.0 Final Datasheet. EXAR Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve design, performance or reliability. EXAR ...

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