AT88RF020-WBC-10 ATMEL Corporation, AT88RF020-WBC-10 Datasheet

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AT88RF020-WBC-10

Manufacturer Part Number
AT88RF020-WBC-10
Description
13.56 MHz/ 2048-bit RFID EEPROM
Manufacturer
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet
Features
Description
The AT88RF020 is a low-end 13.56 MHz RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification)
device that includes an on-chip EEPROM-based (nonvolatile) memory. The wireless
interface complies with Type B operation of ISO/IEC 14443. The specific sections of
compliance are 14443-1, as well as 14443-2:1999(E) (dated 5/2/00) and 14443-
3:2000(E) (dated 7/13/00).
This device is designed to be used in applications where one or more RFID devices
will be simultaneously placed within an intelligent reader/writer RF field. Communica-
tion between the RF reader/writer and this device will take place through the use of
the featured anticollision command set supported by this device.
The memory contains a total of 2048 bits, organized as 32 64-bit pages. Write opera-
tions are designed to complete in less than three milliseconds (ms). The endurance
rating for the memory is 100,000 write cycles per byte.
This device supports these security features: password checking, data locking, a one-
way counter and a guaranteed unique serial number.
The AT88RF020 includes an on-chip internal tuning capacitor that enables it to oper-
ate with a single external coil antenna. This antenna completes the RFID channel.
Figure 1. Block Diagram
13.56 MHz RFID Chip for Cards or Tags
2048-bit Read/Write RFID EEPROM
ISO 14443-2 Type B Compliant
Full ISO 14443-3 Compliant Anticollision
100,000 Write Cycle Reliability
3 ms Write Time
Password and Lockwrite Protection
82 pF Tuning Capacitor
0 – 70°C Operation
Rectifier
Bridge
Regulator
Modulation
Extraction
Clock
Data
Control
EEPROM
13.56 MHz,
2048-bit RFID
EEPROM
AT88RF020
Rev. 2010B–RFID–03/02
1

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AT88RF020-WBC-10 Summary of contents

Page 1

... This device supports these security features: password checking, data locking, a one- way counter and a guaranteed unique serial number. The AT88RF020 includes an on-chip internal tuning capacitor that enables it to oper- ate with a single external coil antenna. This antenna completes the RFID channel. ...

Page 2

... Pseudo Unique PICC Identifier: This PUPI field is a unique serial number permanently written into the device’s nonvolatile memory at the Atmel factory during wafer probe/test. It cannot be modified and is guaranteed to be unique for all AT88RF020 devices. Cus- tomers desiring serial numbers longer than 32 bits are expected to use other locations within the memory, including the Reserved field within Page 1 ...

Page 3

... CRC bytes (start/stop bits, SOT, EOT and EGT are ignored). When the last bit of the CRC has been received, the value in the CRC register should be 0x0000. When the device transmits data, the CRC is computed based on all outgoing data bits. AT88RF020 3 ...

Page 4

... PUPI stored in the memory. If the chip responds to the ATTRIB command, it enters the ACTIVE state where the data transfer commands described above will be honored. AT88RF020 4 Binary Code (in cmd) ...

Page 5

... CRC bytes. The least significant nibble of the first byte is the slot number, and if this matches the generated random number, then the ATQB response is generated. The chip will truncate the slot number field to match the value of N provided in the REQB command. The most significant nibble of this command is fixed at 0xA. AT88RF020 5 ...

Page 6

... Figure 2. AT88RF020 Anticollision and State Transition Flow Chart Power On Wait for REQB AFI Match ? Send ATQB Response Wait for ATTRIB or HLTB with PUPI match HLTB Send Answer to HLTB HALT State Wait for WUPB with AFI match AT88RF020 6 Reset or WUPB NO YES Select Random Number " ...

Page 7

... Page 6 when it is set to a “1”. There is no mechanism to ever “unlock” a page, so once a page is locked, it can never be unlocked and, as such, can never be modified. The 31- bit LockBits field is set to all “0”s upon shipment from the factory. Bit 0 of the LockBits AT88RF020 7 ...

Page 8

... The chip will compute the new incremented count that will be written into the last two bytes of Page 2 immediately following the incoming 6-byte data field expected that at least part of the 6-byte value will be the result of an externally computed crypto- graphic operation on the new Counter value, thus permitting some degree of transaction validation. AT88RF020 8 2010B–RFID–03/02 ...

Page 9

... Address 64 bits data Ignored 32 bits ignored, 32 bits data Ignored 64 bits data Ignored Ignored Ignored 16 bits ignored, 48 bits data AT88RF020 Description 64-bit page from memory 64-bit page to memory Data is ORed with existing LockBits value 11th Byte 12th Byte CRC_0 CRC_1 CRC_0 CRC_1 ...

Page 10

... The coil pads ( ac1 and ac2 ) offer ESD protection at levels greater than 2 kV. The input capacitance of the coil pins will and may vary by ±10% over process, temperature, voltage and frequency. Internal power supply bypass capacitance is inte- grated on the chip. AT88RF020 10 Commands 1st Byte 2nd Byte ...

Page 11

... San Jose, CA 95131 R 2010B–RFID–03/ End View b SYMBOL A TITLE 16S2, 16-lead, 0.300" Wide Body, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (SOIC) AT88RF020 COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = inches) MIN NOM MAX NOTE A 0.0926 – 0.1043 A1 0.0040 – 0.0118 b 0.0130 – ...

Page 12

... The antenna coil and test 5, 6 and 7 pads are designed to be compatible with current factory production bump mounting processes. Ordering Information Ordering Code AT88RF020-WBC-82 AT88RF020-WC-82 AT88RF020-WBC-10 AT88RF020-WC-10 AT88RF020 12 Package Bumped Wafer Die on Wafer ...

Page 13

... X= Test 5 Y= 732.00 µm − 776.80 µm X= Test 6 − 732.00 µm Y= Test 7 X= 805.84 µm − 732.00 µm Y= AT88RF020 Test 7 73.5 mils x 76.9 mils 3.1 mils 3.5 mils X= 7.813 mils Y= 25.411 mils X= 22.890 mils Y= 25.411 mils − 4.037 mils X= Y= 33.641 mils − ...

Page 14

... Atmel Corporation 2002. Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standard warranty which is detailed in Atmel’s Terms and Conditions located on the Company’s web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein ...

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