LTM4606 LINER [Linear Technology], LTM4606 Datasheet

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LTM4606

Manufacturer Part Number
LTM4606
Description
Ultralow EMI 28VIN, 6A DC/DC ?Module
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
4.5V TO 28V
Complete Low EMI Switch Mode Power Supply
Wide Input Voltage Range: 4.5V to 28V
6A DC Typical, 8A Peak Output Current
0.6V to 5V Output Voltage Range
Low Input and Output Referred Noise
Output Voltage Tracking and Margining
PLL Frequency Synchronization
±1.5% Total DC Error
Power Good Output
Current Foldback Protection (Disabled at Start-Up)
Parallel/Current Sharing
Ultrafast Transient Response
Current Mode Control
Up to 93% Effi ciency at 5V
Programmable Soft-Start
Output Overvoltage Protection
–55°C to 125°C Operating Temperature Range
(LTM4606MPV)
Small Surface Mount Footprint, Low Profi le Package
(15mm × 15mm × 2.8mm)
ASICs or FPGA Transceivers
Telecom, Servers and Networking Equipment
Industrial Equipment
Rf Equipment
CERAMIC
10μF
35V
C
Ultralow Noise 2.5V/6A Power Supply with 4.5V to 28V Input
x2
IN
TRACK/SS
CONTROL
ON/OFF
10μF
35V
PGOOD
RUN
COMP
INTV
DRV
f
TRACK/SS
V
SET
D
SGND
CC
CC
V
IN
IN
LTM4606
, 3.3V
PLLIN
PGND
MARG0
MARG1
MPGM
V
FCB
OUT
V
OUT
FB
CLOCK SYNC
392k
5% MARGIN
MARGIN
CONTROL
4606 TA01
R
19.1k
FB
47pF
DESCRIPTION
The LTM
6A switching mode DC/DC power supply. Included in the
package are the switching controller, power FETs, inductor,
and all support components. The on-board input fi lter and
noise cancellation circuits achieve low noise operation, thus
effectively reducing the electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Operating over an input voltage range of 4.5V to 28V, the
LTM4606 supports an output voltage range of 0.6V to 5V,
set by a single resistor. This high effi ciency design deliv-
ers 6A continuous current (8A peak). Only bulk input and
output capacitors are needed to fi nish the design.
High switching frequency and an adaptive on-time current
mode architecture enables a very fast transient response
to line and load changes without sacrifi cing stability. The
device supports output voltage tracking and output volt-
age margining.
Furthermore, the μModule™ can be synchronized with an
external clock for reducing undesirable frequency harmonics
and allows PolyPhase
The LTM4606 is offered in a space saving and thermally
enhanced 15mm × 15mm × 2.8mm LGA package, which
enables utilization of unused space on the bottom of
PC boards for high density point of load regulation. The
LTM4606 is Pb-free and RoHS compliant.
L, LT, LTC, LTM and PolyPhase are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
μModule is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property
of their respective owners.
2.5V AT 6A
C
OUT
®
Ultralow EMI 28V
4606 is a complete ultralow noise high voltage
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Radiated Emission Scan at 12V
0
0
DC/DC µModule
100
®
operation for high load currents.
200
300
CISPR.22, CLASS B, 3 METERS
FREQUENCY (MHz)
2.5V
400
500
OUT
600
/6A
700
LTM4606
800
900
4606 TA01b
1000
IN
IN
,
, 6A
1
4606f

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LTM4606 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Furthermore, the μModule™ can be synchronized with an external clock for reducing undesirable frequency harmonics and allows PolyPhase The LTM4606 is offered in a space saving and thermally enhanced 15mm × 15mm × 2.8mm LGA package, which enables utilization of unused space on the bottom of PC boards for high density point of load regulation. The LTM4606 is Pb-free and RoHS compliant ...

Page 2

... LTM4606IV#PBF LTM4606IV#PBF LTM4606MPV#PBF LTM4606MPV#PBF Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi label on the shipping container. Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based fi nish parts. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: This product is only offered in trays ...

Page 3

... Ceramic, 470μF x2 OUT V = 12V 1.5V OUT Load 50 Full Load 12V 200μF OUT 1.5V IN OUT V = 12V 1.5V IN OUT 1.5V OUT OUT SS/TRACK LTM4606 MIN TYP MAX UNITS 1 2 μA 0.96 A 2.18 A 4 0.05 0 0.3 % ...

Page 4

... Specifi cations over the –40°C to 125°C internal operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. The LTM4606I is guaranteed to meet specifi cations over the 4 l The denotes the specifi ...

Page 5

... CERAMIC OUT 1x 100μF , 6.3V CERAMIC 3.3V Transient Response I OUT 2A/DIV V OUT 100mV/DIV 50μs/DIV 3.3V AT 3.5A/μs LOAD STEP 22μF , 10V CERAMIC OUT 1x 100μF , 6.3V CERAMIC LTM4606 Effi ciency vs Load Current with 24V (FCB = 0) IN 100 OUT OUT 60 OUT OUT OUT 50 ...

Page 6

... LTM4606 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS –55°C, Start-Up OUT V OUT 0.5V/DIV I IN 0.5A/DIV 4606 G17 1ms/DIV V = 12V 1.5V OUT 22μF , 10V CERAMIC OUT 1x 100μF , 6.3V CERAMIC SOFT-START = 3.9nF Short-Circuit Protection OUT V OUT 2V/DIV I IN 0.2A/DIV 4606 G11 50μs/DIV ...

Page 7

... A resistor from these pins to ground sets a current that is equal to 1.18V/R. This current multiplied by 10kΩ will equal a value in millivolts that is a percentage of the 0.6V reference voltage. See the Applications Information section. To parallel LTM4606s, each requires an individual MPGM resistor. Do not tie MPGM pins together. f (Pin B12): Frequency set internally to 800kHz. An ...

Page 8

... LTM4606 PIN FUNCTIONS COMP (Pins A11, D11): Current Control Threshold and Er- ror Amplifi er Compensation Point. The current comparator threshold increases with this control voltage. The voltage ranges from 0V to 2.4V with 0.7V corresponding to zero sense voltage (zero current). PGOOD (Pin G12): Output Voltage Power Good Indicator. ...

Page 9

... OPERATION Power Module Description The LTM4606 is a standalone non-isolated switching mode DC/DC power supply. It can deliver output current with some external input and output capacitors. This module provides precisely regulated output voltage programmable via one external resistor from 0.6V 5.0V over a 4.5V to 28V input voltage range. The typical DC application schematic is shown in Figure 20 ...

Page 10

... LOW HIGH HIGH Input Capacitors and Input EMI Noise Attenuation The LTM4606 is designed to achieve the low input con- ducted EMI noise due to the fast switching of turn-on and turn-off. In the LTM4606, a high frequency inductor is integrated to the input line for noise attenuation. V and V ...

Page 11

... To further limit current in the event of an overload condi- OUT tion, the LTM4606 provides foldback current limiting. If the output voltage falls by more than 50%, then the maximum output current is progressively lowered to about one sixth of its full current limit value. ...

Page 12

... MASTER OUTPUT TRACK CONTROL 1-PHASE 2-PHASE 3-PHASE 4-PHASE 6-PHASE 4612 F05 T 100k V PLLIN PGOOD V OUT RUN V LTM4606 FB C COMP FCB IN INTV MARG0 CC DRV MARG1 MPGM SET 60.4k TRACK/SS 19.1k R1 SGND PGND 19.1k 4606 F04 Figure 4. Output Voltage Coincident Tracking SLAVE OUTPUT 2 ...

Page 13

... DRV for driving the internal power MOSFETs. Therefore, if the system does not have a 5V power rail, the LTM4606 can be directly powered by Vin. The gate driver current through the LDO is about 20mA. The internal LDO power ...

Page 14

... Tables 3 and 4 provide the approximate θ for Figures 8 to 15. A complete explanation of the thermal characteristics is provided in the thermal application note AN110. for the Safety Considerations JA The LTM4606 modules do not provide isolation from There is no internal fuse. If required, a slow blow fuse OUT 4.0 3.5 24V LOSS 3 ...

Page 15

... EMI noise for applications with low-noise requirements. Optimized gate driver for the MOSFET and noise cancellation network are installed inside the LTM4606 to achieve low radiated EMI noise. Figure 16 shows a typical example for LTM4606 to meet the Class B of CISPR 22 radiated emission limit ...

Page 16

... LTM4606 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 2. Output Voltage Response Versus Component Matrix (Refer to Figure 20) TYPICAL MEASURED VALUES C VENDORS PART NUMBER OUT1 TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ226ML-T501 (22μF , 6.3V) TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ476MM-T (47μF , 6.3V) TDK C3225X5R0J476M (47μF , 6.3V OUT IN IN (V) (CERAMIC) (BULK) (CERAMIC) 2 × 10μF 35V 1.2 150μF 35V 1 × ...

Page 17

... Heat Sink Manufacturer Wakefi eld Engineering Layout Checklist/Example The high integration of LTM4606 makes the PCB board layout very simple and easy. However, to optimize its electrical and thermal performance, some layout con- siderations are still necessary. • Use large PCB copper areas for high current path, in- ...

Page 18

... LTM4606 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Frequency Adjustment The LTM4606 is designed to typically operate at 800kHz across most input conditions. The f open or decoupled with an optional 1000pF capacitor. The switching frequency has been optimized for maintaining constant output ripple noise over most operating ranges. The 800kHz switching frequency and the 400ns minimum off time can limit operation at higher duty cycles like ...

Page 19

... COMP FB INTV CC FCB DRV CC MARG0 f MARGIN SET CONTROL TRACK/SS MARG1 MPGM SGND PGND R1 TRACK/SS 392k CONTROL 5% MARGIN Figure 19. 3. Design LTM4606 OUT1 + OUT2 100pF 22μF 220μF R 6.3V 6.3V FB 8.25k REFER TO TABLE 2 FOR OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTIONS 4606 TA02 3. ...

Page 20

... TRACK/SS MARG1 MPGM C4 0.33μF SGND PGND 5% MARGIN C3 10μF CLOCK SYNC 180° PHASE PLLIN D IN 100k V PGOOD LTM4606 RUN COMP C8 INTV FCB CC 10μF 35V DRV MARG0 CC MARG1 f SET TRACK/SS MPGM SGND PGND 5% MARGIN Figure 21. 2-Phase, Parallel 2.5V at 12A Design 2 ...

Page 21

... PGOOD V OUT LTM4606 RUN V COMP C8 FCB INTV CC 1.8V TRACK 10μF 35V MARG0 DRV R8 CC 60.4k MARG1 f SET MPGM TRACK/SS R9 SGND PGND 40.2k LTM4606 3. OUT1 C OUT2 22pF 100μF 220μF 6.3V 6.3V MARGIN CONTROL R1 R FB1 392k 13.3k 2. OUT3 + C OUT4 22pF 100μF 220μ ...

Page 22

... LTM4606 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION PIN NAME Pin Assignment Tables (Arranged by Pin Function) PIN NAME PIN NAME ...

Page 23

... However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights bbb 6.9850 5.7150 4.4450 3.1750 1.9050 0.6350 0.0000 0.6350 1.9050 3.1750 4.4450 5.7150 6.9850 LTM4606 4606f 23 ...

Page 24

... Sensing, Pin Compatible with the LTM4601, LGA Package 2.375V ≤ V ≤ 5.5V, 0.8V ≤ 2.375V ≤ V ≤ 5.5V; 0.6V ≤ Low Noise, with PLL, Output Tracking and Margining, LTM4606 Pin-Compatible 4V ≤ V ≤ 36V, 1.25V ≤ ≤ V ≤ 36V, 0.8V ≤ Pin Compatible; 4.5V ≤ V www.linear.com ● ...

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