24LC32/P Microchip Technology, 24LC32/P Datasheet - Page 4

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24LC32/P

Manufacturer Part Number
24LC32/P
Description
IC EEPROM 32KBIT 400KHZ 8DIP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Datasheet

Specifications of 24LC32/P

Format - Memory
EEPROMs - Serial
Memory Type
EEPROM
Memory Size
32K (4K x 8)
Speed
400kHz
Interface
I²C, 2-Wire Serial
Voltage - Supply
2.5 V ~ 6.0 V
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 70°C
Package / Case
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Request inventory verification / Request inventory verification
24LC32
2.0
The 24LC32 supports a bidirectional two-wire bus and
data transmission protocol. A device that sends data
onto the bus is defined as transmitter, and a device
receiving data as receiver. The bus must be controlled
by a master device which generates the serial clock
(SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the
START and STOP conditions, while the 24LC32 works
as slave. Both master and slave can operate as trans-
mitter or receiver but the master device determines
which mode is activated.
3.0
The following bus protocol has been defined:
• Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus
• During data transfer, the data line must remain
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been
defined (Figure 3-1).
3.1
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.
3.2
A HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while the
clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a START condition.
All commands must be preceded by a START condi-
tion.
3.3
A LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while the
clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a STOP condition. All
operations must be ended with a STOP condition.
FIGURE 3-1:
DS21072G-page 4
SDA
is not busy.
stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes
in the data line while the clock line is HIGH will be
interpreted as a START or STOP condition.
SCL
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
BUS CHARACTERISTICS
Bus not Busy (A)
Start Data Transfer (B)
Stop Data Transfer (C)
(A)
CONDITION
DATA TRANSFER SEQUENCE ON THE SERIAL BUS
START
(B)
ACKNOWLEDGE
ADDRESS OR
VALID
(D)
TO CHANGE
ALLOWED
DATA
3.4
The state of the data line represents valid data when,
after a START condition, the data line is stable for the
duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal.
The data on the line must be changed during the LOW
period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per
bit of data.
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition
and terminated with a STOP condition. The number of
the data bytes transferred between the START and
STOP conditions is determined by the master device.
3.5
Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to
generate an acknowledge signal after the reception of
each byte. The master device must generate an extra
clock pulse which is associated with this acknowledge
bit.
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA
line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way
that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period
of the acknowledge related clock pulse.
setup and hold times must be taken into account. Dur-
ing reads, a master must signal an end of data to the
slave by NOT generating an acknowledge bit on the
last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this
case, the slave (24LC32) will leave the data line HIGH
to enable the master to generate the STOP condition.
Note:
Data Valid (D)
Acknowledge
The 24LC32 does not generate any
acknowledge bits if an internal program-
ming cycle is in progress.
(D)
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
CONDITION
Of course,
STOP
(C)
(A)

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