MIC3172YN Micrel Inc, MIC3172YN Datasheet

IC REG SW 100KHZ 1.25A 8-DIP

MIC3172YN

Manufacturer Part Number
MIC3172YN
Description
IC REG SW 100KHZ 1.25A 8-DIP
Manufacturer
Micrel Inc
Type
Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost), Inverting, Cukr
Datasheets

Specifications of MIC3172YN

Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Current - Output
1.25A
Frequency - Switching
100kHz
Voltage - Input
3 ~ 40 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Power - Output
302mW
Primary Input Voltage
40V
No. Of Outputs
1
Output Current
3A
No. Of Pins
8
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +85°C
Supply Voltage Range
3V To 40V
Termination Type
Through Hole
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Output
-
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
576-2255
MIC3172YN
MIC2172/3172
General Description
The MIC2172 and MIC3172 are complete 100kHz SMPS
current-mode controllers with internal 65V 1.25A power
switches. The MIC2172 features external frequency syn-
chronization or frequency adjustment, while the MIC3172
features an enable/shutdown control input.
Although primarily intended for voltage step-up applications,
the floating switch architecture of the MIC2172/3172 makes
it practical for step-down, inverting, and Cuk configurations
as well as isolated topologies.
Operating from 3V to 40V, the MIC2172/3172 draws only
7mA of quiescent current making it attractive for battery
operated supplies.
The MIC3172 is for applications that require on/off control of
the regulator.
applying a TTL low signal to EN (enable). When disabled, the
MIC3172 draws only leakage current (typically less than
1µA). EN must be high for normal operation. For applications
not requiring control, EN must be tied to V
The MIC2172 is for applications requiring two or more SMPS
regulators that operate from the same input supply. The
MIC2172 features a SYNC input which allows locking of its
internal oscillator to an external reference. This makes it
possible to avoid the audible beat frequencies that result from
the unequal oscillator frequencies of independent SMPS
regulators.
A reference signal can be supplied by one MIC2172 desig-
nated as a master. To insure locking of the slave’s oscillators,
the reference oscillator frequency must be higher than the
Typical Applications
N/C
April 2005
R3
1k
* Locate near MIC2172 when supply leads > 2"
(4.75V min.)
+5V
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
C3
1µF
MIC2172 5V to 12V Boost Converter
COMP
SYNC
P1 P2
MIC2172
GND
V
IN
S
The MIC3172 is externally shutdown by
V
FB
27µH
SW
Figure 1.
L1
1N5822
D1
C1*
22µF
C2
470µF
+12V, 0.14A
R1
10.7k
1%
R2
1.24k
1%
V
OUT
IN
or TTL high.
Shutdown
* Optional voltage clipper (may be req’d if T1 leakage inductance too high)
Enable
4V to 6V
1
R3
1k
V
slave’s. The master MIC2172’s oscillator frequency is in-
creased up to 135kHz by connecting a resistor from SYNC to
ground (see applications information).
The MIC2172/3172 is available in an 8-pin plastic DIP or
SOIC for –40°C to +85°C operation.
Features
• 1.25A, 65V internal switch rating
• 3V to 40V input voltage range
• Current-mode operation
• Internal cycle-by-cycle current limit
• Thermal shutdown
• Low external parts count
• Operates in most switching topologies
• 7mA quiescent current (operating)
• <1µA quiescent current, shutdown mode (MIC3172)
• TTL shutdown compatibility (MIC3172)
• External frequency synchronization (MIC2172)
• External frequency trim (MIC2172)
• Fits most LT1172 sockets (see applications info)
Applications
• Laptop/palmtop computers
• Toys
• Hand-held instruments
• Off-line converter up to 50W
• Predriver for higher power capability
• Master/slave configurations (MIC2172)
IN
22µF
(requires external power switch)
C2
1µF
C1
COMP
EN
MIC3172 5V Flyback Converter
P1 P2
100kHz 1.25A Switching Regulators
MIC3172
GND
V
IN
S
V
FB
SW
MIC2172/3172
R4*
Figure 2.
L
D1*
PRI
C3*
1:1.25
= 100µH
T1
1N5818
D2
470µF
C4
M9999-042205
Micrel, Inc.
R1
3.74k
1%
R2
1.24k
1%
V
5V, 0.25A
OUT

Related parts for MIC3172YN

MIC3172YN Summary of contents

Page 1

MIC2172/3172 General Description The MIC2172 and MIC3172 are complete 100kHz SMPS current-mode controllers with internal 65V 1.25A power switches. The MIC2172 features external frequency syn- chronization or frequency adjustment, while the MIC3172 features an enable/shutdown control input. Although primarily intended ...

Page 2

... GND GND 1 M9999-042205 Part Number Temperature Pb-Free Range MIC2172YN –40°C to +85°C MIC2172YM –40°C to +85°C MIC3172YN –40°C to +85°C MIC3172YM –40°C to +85°C † GND GND Pin Function Signal Ground: Internal analog circuit ground. Connect directly to the input filter capacitor for proper operation (see applications info) ...

Page 3

MIC2172/3172 Absolute Maximum Ratings MIC2172 Input Voltage ................................................................. 40V Switch Voltage .............................................................. 65V Sync Current .............................................................. 50mA Feedback Voltage (Transient, 1ms) ........................... ±15V Operating Temperature Range 8-pin PDIP ................................................. –40 to +85°C 8-pin SOIC ................................................ –40 to +85°C Electrical Characteristics ...

Page 4

MIC2172/3172 Parameter Conditions Oscillator Section Frequency ( Duty Cycle [δ(max)] Sync Coupling Capacitor V PP Required for Frequency Lock V PP Peak-to-Peak Voltage C COUPLING Required for Frequency Lock Input Supply Voltage Section Minimum Operating Voltage Quiescent Current ...

Page 5

MIC2172/3172 Parameter Conditions Error Amplifier Section Transconductance (∆I /∆V ) ∆I COMP FB COMP Voltage Gain (∆V /∆V ) 0.9V ≤ V COMP FB Output Current V COMP Output Swing High Clamp, V Low Clamp, V Compensation Pin Duty Cycle ...

Page 6

MIC2172/3172 Typical Performance Characteristics MIC2172 Minimum Operating Voltage 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 Switch Current = 1A 2.5 2.4 2.3 -100 - 100 150 Temperature (°C) Supply Current D.C. = 90% 12 ...

Page 7

MIC2172/3172 Typical Performance Characteristics Error Amplifier Gain 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -100 - 100 150 Temperature (°C) Block Diagram MIC2172 SYNC Pin 4 FB ...

Page 8

MIC2172/3172 Block Diagram MIC3172 Pin 4 FB Pin 3 1.24V GND Pin 1 Functional Description Refer to “Block Diagram MIC2172” and “Block Diagram MIC3172.” Internal Power The MIC2172/3172 operates when V 2.0V ...

Page 9

MIC2172/3172 Applications Information Using the MIC3172 Enable Control (New Designs) For new designs requiring enable/shutdown control, connect TTL or CMOS control signal (figure 3). The very low driver current requirement ensures compatibility regardless of the driver or ...

Page 10

MIC2172/3172 Figure 7 shows how one or more MIC2172s can be locked to an external reference frequency. The slaves lock to the negative (falling edge) of the external reference waveform. Soft Start A diode-coupled capacitor from COMP to circuit ground ...

Page 11

MIC2172/3172 Then (0.625) × 1 × 0 0.234W (SW 0.068 + 0.234 (total 0.302W (total) The junction temperature for any semiconductor is calculated using the following ...

Page 12

MIC2172/3172 V = required output voltage OUT forward voltage drop F For the example in figure 11 0.14A OUT I = 1.147A 4.75V (minimum) IN δ = 0.623 V = 12.0V OUT ...

Page 13

MIC2172/3172 Then: 2 × 1.25 δ ≥ 1.25 × 4 δ ≥ 0.5 (50%) Use 0.55. The slightly higher duty cycle value is used to overcome circuit inefficiencies. A few iterations of equation (8) may be required if the duty ...

Page 14

MIC2172/3172 Finally, recalculate the transformer turns ratio to insure that it is less than the value earlier found in equation (9). L PRI (12) a ≤ L SEC Then: -5 1.8 × ≤ -5 2.54 × ...

Page 15

MIC2172/3172 50%, the MIC2172 (and MIC3172) has a maximum duty cycle capability of 90%. If 90% was required during operation (start-up and high load currents), a complete reset of the transformer during the off-time would require the voltage across the ...

Page 16

MIC2172/3172 On/Off Control Especially important for battery powered applications, the lamp can be remotely or automatically turned off using the MIC3172’s EN pin. The entire circuit draws less than 1µA while shutdown 4.5V to 20V Enable (On) Shutdown ...

Page 17

... MICREL INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA + 1 (408) 944-0800 TEL This information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer. ...

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