ATMEGA168-20PU Atmel, ATMEGA168-20PU Datasheet - Page 297

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA168-20PU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 16K 20MHZ 28DIP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA168-20PU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 23
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 6x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Processor Series: ATMEGA16x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Interface Type: 2-Wire, SPI, USART, Serial
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 23
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit, 6 Channel
• A/d Inputs: 6-Channel, 10-Bit
• Cpu Speed: 20 MIPS
• Eeprom Memory: 512 Bytes
• Input Output: 23
• Interface: I2C/SPI/UART/USART
• Memory Type: Flash
• Number Of Bits: 8
• Package Type: 28-pin PDIP
• Programmable Memory: 16K Bytes
• Timers: 2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
• Voltage, Range: 4.5-5.5 V
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 23
• Eeprom Memory Size: 512Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600 - DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRDRAGON - KIT DRAGON 32KB FLASH MEM AVRATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATJTAGICE2 - AVR ON-CHIP D-BUG SYSTEM
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Table 25-17. Serial Programming Instruction Set
2545E–AVR–02/05
Instruction
Programming Enable
Chip Erase
Read Program Memory
Load Program Memory Page
Write Program Memory Page
Read EEPROM Memory
Write EEPROM Memory
6. Any memory location can be verified by using the Read instruction which returns the con-
7. At the end of the programming session, RESET can be set high to commence normal
8. Power-off sequence (if needed):
Table 25-16. Typical Wait Delay Before Writing the Next Flash or EEPROM Location
Figure 25-11. Serial Programming Waveforms
Symbol
t
t
t
WD_FLASH
WD_EEPROM
WD_ERASE
tent at the selected address at serial output MISO.
operation.
Set RESET to “1”.
Turn V
1010 1100
1010 1100
0010 H000
0100 H000
0100 1100
1010 0000
1100 0000
SERIAL DATA OUTPUT
SERIAL CLOCK INPUT
Byte 1
SERIAL DATA INPUT
CC
power off.
SAMPLE
0101 0011
100x xxxx
000a aaaa
000x xxxx
000a aaaa
000x xxaa
000x xxaa
(MOSI)
(MISO)
(SCK)
Byte 2
Instruction Format
MSB
MSB
xxxx xxxx
xxxx xxxx
bbbb bbbb
xxbb bbbb
bbxx xxxx
bbbb bbbb
bbbb bbbb
Byte 3
xxxx xxxx
xxxx xxxx
oooo oooo
iiii iiii
xxxx xxxx
oooo oooo
iiii iiii
Byte4
Operation
Enable Serial Programming after
RESET goes low.
Chip Erase EEPROM and Flash.
Read H (high or low) data o from
Program memory at word address a:b.
Write H (high or low) data i to Program
Memory page at word address b. Data
low byte must be loaded before Data
high byte is applied within the same
address.
Write Program Memory Page at
address a:b.
Read data o from EEPROM memory at
address a:b.
Write data i to EEPROM memory at
address a:b.
ATmega48/88/168
Minimum Wait Delay
4.5 ms
3.6 ms
9.0 ms
LSB
LSB
297