PIC16F688-I/P Microchip Technology, PIC16F688-I/P Datasheet - Page 26

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F688-I/P
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 4KX14 14DIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F688-I/P

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 7KB (4K x 14)
• Package / Case: 14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 12
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 256 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC16F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 256 B
• Interface Type: SCI/USART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 12
• Number Of Timers: 2
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DM163014, DM164120-4
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 8-ch x 10-bit
• Data Rom Size: 256 B
• Height: 3.3 mm
• Length: 19.05 mm
• Supply Voltage (max): 5.5 V
• Supply Voltage (min): 2 V
• Width: 6.35 mm
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: AC162066 - HEADER INTRFC MPLAB ICD2 20PINAC162061 - HEADER INTRFC MPLAB ICD2 20PINDM163029 - BOARD PICDEM FOR MECHATRONICSAC162056 - HEADER INTERFACE ICD2 16F688ACICE0207 - MPLABICE 14P 300 MIL ADAPTERAC124001 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 8DIP/SOIC
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC16F688
3.4.3
The LP, XT and HS modes support the use of quartz
crystal resonators or ceramic resonators connected to
OSC1 and OSC2 (Figure 3-3). The mode selects a low,
medium or high gain setting of the internal inverter-
amplifier to support various resonator types and speed.
LP Oscillator mode selects the lowest gain setting of
the internal inverter-amplifier. LP mode current
consumption is the least of the three modes. This mode
is best suited to drive resonators with a low drive level
specification, for example, tuning fork type crystals.
This mode is designed to drive only 32.768 kHz tuning
fork type crystals (watch crystals).
XT Oscillator mode selects the intermediate gain
setting of the internal inverter-amplifier. XT mode
current consumption is the medium of the three modes.
This mode is best suited to drive resonators with a
medium drive level specification.
HS Oscillator mode selects the highest gain setting of the
internal inverter-amplifier. HS mode current consumption
is the highest of the three modes. This mode is best
suited for resonators that require a high drive setting.
Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4 show typical circuits for
quartz crystal and ceramic resonators, respectively.
FIGURE 3-3:
DS41203E-page 24
Note 1: A series resistor (R
C1
C2
2: The value of R
quartz crystals with low drive level.
selected (typically between 2 MΩ to 10 MΩ).
LP, XT, HS MODES
Quartz
Crystal
R
S
(1)
QUARTZ CRYSTAL
OPERATION (LP, XT OR
HS MODE)
F
varies with the Oscillator mode
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT
R
S
F
PIC
) may be required for
(2)
®
MCU
Sleep
To Internal
Logic
FIGURE 3-4:
Note 1: A series resistor (R
Note 1: Quartz crystal characteristics vary according
C1
C2 Ceramic
2: The value of R
3: An additional parallel feedback resistor (R
2: Always verify oscillator performance over
3: For oscillator design assistance, reference
Resonator
ceramic resonators with low drive level.
selected (typically between 2 MΩ to 10 MΩ).
may be required for proper ceramic resonator
operation.
• AN826, “Crystal Oscillator Basics and
• AN849, “Basic PIC
• AN943, “Practical PIC
• AN949, “Making Your Oscillator Work”
to type, package and manufacturer. The
user should consult the manufacturer data
sheets for specifications and recommended
application.
the V
expected for the application.
the following Microchip Applications Notes:
Crystal Selection for rfPIC
Devices” (DS00826)
(DS00849)
Analysis and Design” (DS00943)
(DS00949)
DD
R
P (3)
R
S
and temperature range that is
(1)
CERAMIC RESONATOR
OPERATION
(XT OR HS MODE)
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
F
varies with the Oscillator mode
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT
S
R
) may be required for
®
F
PIC
(2)
Oscillator Design”
®
®
Oscillator
MCU
®
and PIC
To Internal
Logic
Sleep
®
P
)