PIC18F458-I/PTG Microchip Technology, PIC18F458-I/PTG Datasheet - Page 77
![IC MCU FLASH 16KX16 44TQFP](/photos/6/82/68251/c04-076_pt_sml.jpg)
PIC18F458-I/PTG
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F458-I/PTG
Description
IC MCU FLASH 16KX16 44TQFP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC18LF242-ISO.pdf
(36 pages)
3.PIC18F248-ISO.pdf
(402 pages)
4.PIC18F248-ISO.pdf
(8 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F458-I/PTG
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
CAN, I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
33
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
1.5K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC18LF242-ISO PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F248-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F248-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- Current page: 77 of 402
- Download datasheet (7Mb)
7.0
7.1
An 8 x 8 hardware multiplier is included in the ALU of
the PIC18FXX8 devices. By making the multiply a
hardware operation, it completes in a single instruction
cycle. This is an unsigned multiply that gives a 16-bit
result. The result is stored in the 16-bit product register
pair (PRODH:PRODL). The multiplier does not affect
any flags in the ALUSTA register.
Making the 8 x 8 multiplier execute in a single cycle
gives the following advantages:
• Higher computational throughput
• Reduces code size requirements for multiply
The performance increase allows the device to be used
in applications previously reserved for Digital Signal
Processors.
Table 7-1 shows a performance comparison between
Enhanced devices using the single-cycle hardware
multiply and performing the same function without the
hardware multiply.
TABLE 7-1:
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
16 x 16 unsigned
algorithms
8 x 8 unsigned
16 x 16 signed
8 x 8 signed
Routine
8 x 8 HARDWARE MULTIPLIER
Introduction
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Multiply Method
Program
Memory
(Words)
13
33
21
24
52
36
1
6
7.2
Example 7-1 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8
unsigned multiply. Only one instruction is required
when one argument of the multiply is already loaded in
the WREG register.
Example 7-2 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8 signed
multiply. To account for the sign bits of the arguments,
each argument’s Most Significant bit (MSb) is tested
and the appropriate subtractions are done.
EXAMPLE 7-1:
EXAMPLE 7-2:
MOVF
MULWF
MOVF
MULWF
BTFSC
SUBWF
MOVF
BTFSC
SUBWF
Cycles
(Max)
242
254
69
91
24
36
1
6
Operation
ARG1, W
ARG2
ARG1, W
ARG2
ARG2, SB
PRODH
ARG2, W
ARG1, SB
PRODH
@ 40 MHz
24.2 s
25.4 s
100 ns
600 ns
6.9 s
9.1 s
2.4 s
3.6 s
8 x 8 UNSIGNED
MULTIPLY ROUTINE
8 x 8 SIGNED MULTIPLY
ROUTINE
PIC18FXX8
;
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
;
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
; PRODH:PRODL
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
@ 10 MHz
102.6 s
PRODH:PRODL
27.6 s
36.4 s
96.8 s
14.4 s
Time
400 ns
2.4 s
9.6 s
DS41159E-page 75
- ARG1
- ARG2
@ 4 MHz
242 s
254 s
69 s
91 s
24 s
36 s
1 s
6 s
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