BU52004GUL-E2 Rohm Semiconductor, BU52004GUL-E2 Datasheet - Page 10

• Manufacturer Part Number: BU52004GUL-E2
• Description: Board Mount Hall Effect / Magnetic Sensors Magnetic Sensor 2.4-3.3V; 50mS
• Manufacturer: Rohm Semiconductor

Specifications of BU52004GUL-E2

• Operational Type: Monolithic
• Operating Supply Voltage: 3 V
• Supply Current: 8 uA
• Package / Case: VCSP
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Supply Voltage (min): 2.4 V
• Supply Voltage (max): 3.3 V
• Maximum Output Current: 1 mA
• Hall Effect Type: Bipolar
• Output Current: 1mA
• Power Dissipation Pd: 420mW
• Sensor Case Style: VCSP50L1
• No. Of Pins: 4
• Supply Voltage Range: 2.4V To 3.3V
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C To +85°C
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

●Operation Notes
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
BU52004GUL, BU52014HFV
www.rohm.com
1) Absolute maximum ratings
2) GND voltage
3) Thermal design
4) Pin shorts and mounting errors
5) Positioning components in proximity to the Hall IC and magnet
6) Slide-by position sensing
7) Operation in strong electromagnetic fields
8) Common impedance
9) GND wiring pattern
10) Exposure to strong light
11) Power source design
Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings for supply voltage, operating conditions, etc. may result in damage to or
destruction of the IC. Because the source (short mode or open mode) cannot be identified if the device is damaged in this
way, it is important to take physical safety measures such as fusing when implementing any special mode that operates in
excess of absolute rating limits.
Make sure that the GND terminal potential is maintained at the minimum in any operating state, and is always kept lower
than the potential of all other pins.
Use a thermal design that allows for sufficient margin in light of the power dissipation (Pd) in actual operating conditions.
Use caution when positioning the IC for mounting on printed circuit boards. Mounting errors, such as improper positioning or
orientation, may damage or destroy the device. The IC may also be damaged or destroyed if output pins are shorted
together, or if shorts occur between the output pin and supply pin or GND.
Positioning magnetic components in close proximity to the Hall IC or magnet may alter the magnetic field, and therefore the
magnetic detection operation. Thus, placing magnetic components near the Hall IC and magnet should be avoided in the
design if possible. However, where there is no alternative to employing such a design, be sure to thoroughly test and
evaluate performance with the magnetic component(s) in place to verify normal operation before implementing the design.
Fig.29 depicts the slide-by configuration employed for position sensing. Note that when the gap (d) between the magnet and
the Hall IC is narrowed, the reverse magnetic field generated by the magnet can cause the IC to malfunction. As seen in
Fig.30, the magnetic field runs in opposite directions at Point A and Point B. Since the dual output Omnipolar detection Hall
IC can detect the S-pole at Point A and the N-pole at Point B, it can wind up switching output ON as the magnet slides by in
the process of position detection. Fig. 31 plots magnetic flux density during the magnet slide-by. Although a reverse
magnetic field was generated in the process, the magnetic flux density decreased compared with the center of the magnet.
This demonstrates that slightly widening the gap (d) between the magnet and Hall IC reduces the reverse magnetic field
and prevents malfunctions.
Exercise extreme caution about using the device in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field, as such use may cause
the IC to malfunction.
Make sure that the power supply and GND wiring limits common impedance to the extent possible by, for example,
employing short, thick supply and ground lines. Also, take measures to minimize ripple such as using an inductor or
capacitor.
When both a small-signal GND and high-current GND are provided, single-point grounding at the reference point of the set
PCB is recommended, in order to separate the small-signal and high-current patterns, and to ensure that voltage changes
due to the wiring resistance and high current do not cause any voltage fluctuation in the small-signal GND. In the same way,
care must also be taken to avoid wiring pattern fluctuations in the GND wiring pattern of external components.
Exposure to halogen lamps, UV and other strong light sources may cause the IC to malfunction. If the IC is subject to such
exposure, provide a shield or take other measures to protect it from the light. In testing, exposure to white LED and
fluorescent light sources was shown to have no significant effect on the IC.
Since the IC performs intermittent operation, it has peak current when it’s ON. Please taking that into account and under
examine adequate evaluations when designing the power source.
Fig.29
L
Magnet
Slide
Hall IC
d
Fig.30
Flux
A
S
N
10/11
Flux
B
-10
10
-2
-4
-6
-8
8
6
4
2
0
0
1
Horizontal distance from the magnet [mm]
2
3
4
5
Technical Note
2010.01 - Rev.D
Fig.31
6
Reverse
7
8
9
10