ISL62883IRTZ Intersil, ISL62883IRTZ Datasheet

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ISL62883IRTZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL62883IRTZ
Description
IC REG PWM 3PHASE BUCK 40TQFN
Manufacturer
Intersil
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL62883IRTZ

Applications
Controller, Intel IMVP-6.5™
Voltage - Input
5 V ~ 21 V
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
0.0125 V ~ 1.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 100°C
Mounting Type
*
Package / Case
*
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Part Number:
ISL62883IRTZ
Manufacturer:
Intersil
Quantity:
215
Multiphase PWM Regulator for IMVP-6.5™ Mobile
CPUs
ISL62883, ISL62883B
The ISL62883 is a multiphase PWM buck regulator for
miroprocessor core power supply. The multiphase buck
converter uses interleaved phase to reduce the total
output voltage ripple with each phase carrying a portion
of the total load current, providing better system
performance, superior thermal management, lower
component cost, reduced power dissipation, and smaller
implementation area. The ISL62883 uses two integrated
gate drivers and an external gate driver to provide a
complete solution. The PWM modulator is based on
Intersil's Robust Ripple Regulator (R
Compared with traditional modulators, the R
modulator commands variable switching frequency
during load transients, achieving faster transient
response. With the same modulator, the switching
frequency is reduced at light load, increasing the
regulator efficiency.
The ISL62883 is fully compliant with IMVP-6.5™
specifications. It responds to PSI# and DPRSLPVR signals
by adding or dropping PWM3 and Phase 2 respectively,
adjusting overcurrent protection threshold accordingly,
and entering/exiting diode emulation mode. It reports
the regulator output current through the IMON pin. It
senses the current by using either discrete resistor or
inductor DCR whose variation over temperature can be
thermally compensated by a single NTC thermistor. It
uses differential remote voltage sensing to accurately
regulate the processor die voltage. The adaptive body
diode conduction time reduction function minimizes the
body diode conduction loss in diode emulation mode.
User-selectable overshoot reduction function offers an
option to aggressively reduce the output capacitors as
well as the option to disable it for users concerned about
increased system thermal stress. In 2-Phase
configuration, the ISL62883 offers the FB2 function to
optimize 1-Phase performance.
The ISL62883B has the same functions as the ISL62883,
but comes in a different package.
March 9, 2011
FN6891.3
1
3
) technology™.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2009-2011. All Rights Reserved
3
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
Features
• Precision Multiphase Core Voltage Regulation
• Microprocessor Voltage Identification Input
• Supports Multiple Current Sensing Methods
• Supports PSI# and DPRSLPVR modes
• Superior Noise Immunity and Transient Response
• Current Monitor and Thermal Monitor
• Differential Remote Voltage Sensing
• High Efficiency Across Entire Load Range
• Programmable 1-, 2- or 3-Phase Operation
• Two Integrated Gate Drivers
• Excellent Dynamic Current Balance Between Phases
• FB2 Function in 2-Phase Configuration to Optimize
• Adaptive Body Diode Conduction Time Reduction
• User-selectable Overshoot Reduction Function
• Small Footprint 40 Ld 5x5 or 48 Ld 6x6 TQFN
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Notebook Computers
- 0.5% System Accuracy Over-Temperature
- Enhanced Load Line Accuracy
- 7-Bit VID Input, 0.300V to 1.500V in 12.5mV
- Supports VID Changes On-The-Fly
- Lossless Inductor DCR Current Sensing
- Precision Resistor Current Sensing
1-Phase Performance
Package
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Steps

Related parts for ISL62883IRTZ

ISL62883IRTZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2009-2011. All Rights Reserved Intersil (and design trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ...

Page 2

... Ordering Information PART NUMBER (Notes PART MARKING ISL62883HRTZ 62883 HRTZ ISL62883IRTZ 62883 IRTZ ISL62883BHRTZ 62883 BHRTZ NOTES: 1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to 2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations) ...

Page 3

Pin Function Description GND Signal common of the IC. Unless otherwise stated, signals are referenced to the GND pin. PGOOD Power-Good open-drain output indicating when the regulator is able to supply regulated voltage. Pull up externally with a 680Ω resistor ...

Page 4

VSSP2 Current return path for the Phase-2 converter low-side MOSFET gate driver. Connect the VSSP2 pin to the source of the Phase-2 low-side MOSFET through a low impedance path, preferably in parallel with the trace connecting the LGATE2 pin to ...

Page 5

Block Diagram VR_ON MODE PSI# CONTROL DPRSLPVR RBIAS VID0 VID1 VID2 DAC AND VID3 SOFT START VID4 VID5 VID6 Σ RTN FB COMP VW IDROOP IMON IMON ISUM+ CURRENT SENSE ISUM- 5 ISL62883, ISL62883B VIN VSEN ISEN1 ISEN3 ISEN2 PGOOD ...

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... Recommended Operating Conditions Supply Voltage, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5V ±5% Battery Voltage, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.5V to 25V Ambient Temperature ISL62883HRTZ, ISL62883BHRTZ . . . . . . -10°C to +100°C ISL62883IRTZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +100°C Junction Temperature ISL62883HRTZ, ISL62883BHRTZ . . . . . . -10°C to +125°C ISL62883IRTZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +125°C = -40°C to +100° SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS I VR_ON = 1V VDD ...

Page 7

Electrical Specifications Operating Conditions: VDD = 5V, T noted. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +100°C. (Continued) PARAMETER CHANNEL FREQUENCY Nominal Channel Frequency Adjustment Range AMPLIFIERS Current-Sense Amplifier Input Offset Error Amp DC Gain Error Amp ...

Page 8

Electrical Specifications Operating Conditions: VDD = 5V, T noted. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +100°C. (Continued) PARAMETER LOGIC THRESHOLDS VR_ON Input Low VR_ON Input High VID0-VID6, PSI#, and DPRSLPVR Input Low VID0-VID6, PSI#, and DPRSLPVR ...

Page 9

Gate Driver Timing Diagram PWM t LGFUGR UGATE 1V LGATE ISL62883, ISL62883B UGFLGR FN6891.3 ...

Page 10

Simplified Application Circuits Rbias Rntc o C PGOOD VR_TT# CLK_EN# VID<0:6> PSI# DPRSLPVR VR_ON Rfset Rdroop VCCSENSE VSSSENSE Rimon IMON FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT USING DCR SENSING Rbias Rntc o C PGOOD VR_TT# CLK_EN# VID<0:6> PSI# DPRSLPVR VR_ON Rfset ...

Page 11

... The ISL62883 is a multiphase regulators implementing Intel™ IMVP-6.5™ protocol. It can be programmed for 1 3-phase operation for microprocessor core applications. It uses Intersil patented R Ripple Regulator™) modulator. The R combines the best features of fixed frequency PWM and hysteretic PWM while eliminating many of their shortcomings ...

Page 12

Each slave circuit has its own ripple capacitor C voltage mimics the inductor ripple current amplifier converts the inductor voltage into a current source to charge and discharge C rs turns on its PWM pulse upon receiving the ...

Page 13

VDD 5mV/µs VR_ON 2.5mV/µs VBOOT 90% 800µs DAC 13 SWITCHING CYCLES CLK_EN# PGOOD FIGURE 8. SOFT-START WAVEFORMS VR_ON is tied with the soft-start sequence DD starting 120µs after V crosses the POR threshold DD Voltage Regulation and ...

Page 14

TABLE 1. VID TABLE (Continued) VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 ...

Page 15

Figure 9 shows the load line implementation. The ISL62883 drives a current source I pin, described by Equation 1. 2xV Cn I ----------------- - = droop R i When using inductor DCR current sensing, a single NTC element is used ...

Page 16

L3 V3p Phase3 Rs ISEN3 INTERNAL V2p Phase2 Rs ISEN2 V1p Phase1 Rs ISEN1 FIGURE 11. DIFFERENTIAL-SENSING CURRENT BALANCING CIRCUIT Sometimes difficult to implement symmetrical ...

Page 17

Since the slave ripple capacitor voltages mimic the 3 inductor currents, R ™ modulator can naturally achieve excellent current balancing during steady state and dynamic operations. Figure 12 shows current balancing performance of the ISL62883 evaluation board with load transient ...

Page 18

When the ISL62883 mode, it will actively drive the output voltage up when the VID changes to a higher value. It’ll resume DE mode operation after reaching the new voltage level. If the load is light enough ...

Page 19

TABLE 4. FAULT PROTECTION SUMMARY FAULT DURATION BEFORE PROTECTION FAULT TYPE PROTECTION Overcurrent 120µs PWM tri-state, Way-Overcurrent <2µs (2.5xOC) Overvoltage 1ms +200mV Undervoltage - 300mV Phase Current Unbalance Overvoltage 1.55V Immediately PWM tri-state, Over-Temperature Current Monitor The ISL62883 provides ...

Page 20

The COMP voltage will fall and hit the clamp voltage when the output voltage overshoots. The ISL62883 will turn off LGATE1 and LGATE2, and tri-state PWM3 when COMP is being clamped. All the low-side MOSFETs ...

Page 21

... A good NTC network can limit the output voltage drift to within 2mV recommended to follow the Intersil evaluation board layout and current-sensing network parameters to minimize engineering time. V (s) also needs to represent real-time I Cn controller to achieve good transient response ...

Page 22

Rntcs Cn Rntc OPTIONAL FIGURE 19. OPTIONAL CIRCUITS FOR RING BACK REDUCTION Figure 18 shows the output voltage ring back problem during load transient response. The load current i fast step change, but the inductor current i accurately ...

Page 23

R DCR ntcnet × × ⎜ ⎟ ------------------------------------------ ------------- ⎜ ⎟ sum ⎝ ⎠ R -------------- - + ntcnet DCR ntcnet × × × I ---- ...

Page 24

... Zout(s)= VID FIGURE 21. VOLTAGE REGULATOR EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT Intersil provides a Microsoft Excel-based spreadsheet to help design the compensator and the current sensing network, so the VR achieves constant output impedance as a stable system. Figure 24 shows a screenshot of the spreadsheet with active droop function is a dual-loop system consisting of a voltage loop and a droop loop which is a current loop ...

Page 25

... Compensation & Current Sensing Network Design for Intersil Multiphase R^3 Regulators for IMVP-6.5 Jia Wei, jwei@intersil.com, 919-405-3605 Attention: 1. "Analysis ToolPak" Add-in is required. To turn on Tools--Add-Ins, and check "Analysis ToolPak" 2. Green cells require user input Operation Parameters Controller Part Number: Phase Number: ...

Page 26

Optional Slew Rate Compensation Circuit For 1-Tick VID Transition Rdroop Rvid Cvid FB Ivid Idroop_vid E/A Σ COMP DAC VDAC X 1 INTERNAL TO IC VID<0:6> Vfb Ivid Vcore Idroop_vid FIGURE 25. OPTIONAL SLEW RATE COMPENSATION CIRCUIT FOR1-TICK VID TRANSITION ...

Page 27

Figure 26 shows the thermal throttling feature with hysteresis. An NTC network is connected between the NTC pin and GND. At low temperature, SW1 is on and SW2 connects to the 1.20V side. The total current flowing out of the ...

Page 28

TABLE 5. LAYOUT CONSIDERATION (Continued) PIN NAME LAYOUT CONSIDERATION 14 ISUM- Place the current sensing circuit in general proximity of the controller. 15 ISUM+ Place C82 very close to the controller. Place NTC thermistors R42 next to Phase- 1 inductor ...

Page 29

VID0 IN VID1 IN VID2 IN VID3 IN VID4 IN D VID5 IN VID6 IN VR_ON IN DPRSLPVR IN CLK_EN# OUT R23 +3.3V IN 1.91K PGOOD OUT PSI# IN +1. PGOOD C 2 PSI# VR_TT# R16 ...

Page 30

Reference Design Bill of Materials QTY REFERENCE VALUE 1 C11 390pF Multilayer Cap, 16V, 10% 1 C12 330pF Multilayer Cap, 16V, 10% 1 C13 1000pF Multilayer Cap, 16V, 10% 1 C15 0.01µF Multilayer Cap, 16V, 10% 3 C16, C22, C26 ...

Page 31

... Driver 1 U6 IMVP-6.5 PWM Controller 31 ISL62883, ISL62883B (Continued) DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER GENERIC GENERIC GENERIC GENERIC PANASONIC GENERIC GENERIC GENERIC GENERIC INTERSIL INTERSIL PART NUMBER PACKAGE H2511-06040-1/16W1 SM0603 H2511-01R00-1/16W1 SM0603 H2511-01102-1/16W1 SM0603 H2511-02611-1/16W1 SM0603 ERT-J1VR103J SM0603 H2511-07871-1/16W1 SM0603 H2511-08662-1/16W1 SM0603 H2511-03651-1/16W1 SM0805 H2511-03243-1/16W1 ...

Page 32

Typical Performance 12V 19V ...

Page 33

Typical Performance FIGURE 34. SOFT-START 19V VID = 0.95V, Ch1: PHASE1, Ch2 Ch4: PHASE3 FIGURE 36. CLK_EN# DELAY VID = 1.5V, Ch1: PHASE1, Ch2 Ch4: CLK_EN# FIGURE 38. STEADY STATE, ...

Page 34

Typical Performance FIGURE 40. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE WITH OVERSHOOT REDUCTION FUNCTION DISABLED 12V, SV CLARKSFIELD IN CPU TEST CONDITION: VID = 0.95V 12A/51A, di/dt = “FASTEST” 1.9mΩ FIGURE 42. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE WITH ...

Page 35

Typical Performance FIGURE 44. 2-PHASE MODE LOAD INSERTION RESPONSE WITH OVERSHOOT REDUCTION FUNCTION DISABLED, 3-PHASE CONFIGURATION, PSI DPRSLPVR = 12V, IN VID = 0.875V 4A/17A, O di/d = “FASTEST FIGURE 46. PHASE ADDING/DROPPING ...

Page 36

Typical Performance FIGURE 48. VID ON THE FLY, 1.075V/0.875V, 3-PHASE CONFIGURATION, PSI#=1, DPRSLPVR=0, Ch1: PHASE1, Ch2: V Ch3: PHASE2, Ch4: PHASE3 FIGURE 50. VID ON THE FLY, 1.075V/0.875V, 3-PHASE CONFIGURATION, PSI DPRSLPVR = 1, Ch1: PHASE1, Ch2: V ...

Page 37

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries ...

Page 38

Package Outline Drawing L40.5x5 40 LEAD THIN QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 1, 9/10 5.00 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW PACKAGE OUTLINE TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 38 ISL62883, ISL62883B A B 40X 0.4± ...

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Package Outline Drawing L48.6x6 48 LEAD THIN QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 1, 4/07 6.00 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW ( 5. 75 TYP ) ( TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 39 ISL62883, ...

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