EVAL-AD7274CB Analog Devices Inc, EVAL-AD7274CB Datasheet - Page 17

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EVAL-AD7274CB

Manufacturer Part Number
EVAL-AD7274CB
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of EVAL-AD7274CB

Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Not Compliant
MODES OF OPERATION
The mode of operation of the AD7273/AD7274 is selected by
controlling the logic state of the CS signal during a conversion.
There are three possible modes of operation: normal mode,
partial power-down mode, and full power-down mode. The
point at which CS is pulled high after the conversion is initiated
determines which power-down mode, if any, the device enters.
Similarly, if the device is already in power-down mode, CS can
control whether the device returns to normal operation or
remains in power-down mode. These modes of operation are
designed to provide flexible power management options, which
can be chosen to optimize the power dissipation/throughput
rate ratio for different application requirements.
NORMAL MODE
This mode is intended for fastest throughput rate performance
because the AD7273/AD7274 remain fully powered at all times,
eliminating worry about power-up times. Figure 29 shows the
general diagram of the operation of the AD7273/AD7274 in
this mode.
The conversion is initiated on the falling edge of CS as described
in the Serial Interface section. To ensure that the part remains
fully powered up at all times, CS must remain low until at least
10 SCLK falling edges elapse after the falling edge of CS . If CS is
brought high any time after the 10
16
conversion is terminated, and SDATA goes back into three-state.
For the AD7274, a minimum of 14 serial clock cycles are
required to complete the conversion and access the complete
conversion result. For the AD7273, a minimum of 12 serial
clock cycles are required to complete the conversion and access
the complete conversion result.
CS can idle high until the next conversion or low until CS
returns high before the next conversion (effectively idling CS
low). Once a data transfer is complete (SDATA has returned to
three-state), another conversion can be initiated after the quiet
time, t
PARTIAL POWER-DOWN MODE
This mode is intended for use in applications where slower
throughput rates are required. An example of this is when either
the ADC is powered down between each conversion or a series
of conversions is performed at a high throughput rate and then
the ADC is powered down for a relatively long duration between
these bursts of several conversions.
When the AD7273/AD7274 are in partial power-down mode,
all analog circuitry is powered down except the bias generation
circuit.
th
SCLK falling edge, the part remains powered up, but the
QUIET
, has elapsed by bringing CS low again.
th
SCLK falling, but before the
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To enter partial power-down mode, interrupt the conversion
process by bringing CS high between the second and 10
edges of SCLK, as shown in Figure 30. Once CS is brought high
in this window of SCLKs, the part enters partial power-down
mode, the conversion that was initiated by the falling edge of
CS is terminated, and SDATA goes back into three-state. If CS
is brought high before the second SCLK falling edge, the part
remains in normal mode and does not power down. This prevents
accidental power-down due to glitches on the CS line.
To exit this mode of operation and power up the AD7274/
AD7273, perform a dummy conversion. On the falling edge of
CS , the device begins to power up and continues to power up as
long as CS is held low until after the falling edge of the 10
The device is fully powered up once 16 SCLKs elapse; valid data
results from the next conversion, as shown in Figure 31. If CS is
brought high before the 10
AD7273 goes into full power-down mode. Therefore, although
the device may begin to power up on the falling edge of CS , it
powers down on the rising edge of CS as long as this occurs
before the 10
If the AD7273/AD7274 is already in partial power-down mode
and CS is brought high before the 10
device enters full power-down mode. For more information on
the power-up times associated with partial power-down mode
in various configurations, see the Power-Up Times section.
FULL POWER-DOWN MODE
This mode is intended for use in applications where throughput
rates slower than those in the partial power-down mode are
required, because power-up from a full power-down takes
substantially longer than that from a partial power-down. This
mode is suited to applications where a series of conversions
performed at a relatively high throughput rate are followed by
a long period of inactivity and thus power-down.
When the AD7273/AD7274 are in full power-down mode, all
analog circuitry is powered down. To enter full power-down
mode put the device into partial power-down mode by bringing
CS high between the second and 10
the next conversion cycle, interrupt the conversion process in
the way shown in Figure 32 by bringing CS high before the 10
SCLK falling edge. Once CS is brought high in this window of
SCLKs, the part powers down completely. Note that it is not
necessary to complete 16 SCLKs once CS is brought high to enter
either of the power-down modes. Glitch protection is not
available when entering full power-down mode.
To exit full power-down mode and power up the AD7273/
AD7274 again, perform a dummy conversion, similar to when
powering up from partial power-down mode. On the falling
th
SCLK falling edge.
th
falling edge of SCLK, the AD7274/
th
th
falling edges of SCLK. In
falling edges of SCLK, the
AD7273/AD7274
th
th
falling
SCLK.
th