AD9772AAST Analog Devices Inc, AD9772AAST Datasheet

IC DAC 14BIT 160MSPS 48-LQFP

AD9772AAST

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9772AAST
Description
IC DAC 14BIT 160MSPS 48-LQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
TxDAC+®r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9772AAST

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Settling Time
11ns
Number Of Bits
14
Data Interface
Parallel
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Power Dissipation (max)
272mW
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LQFP
For Use With
AD9772A-EB - BOARD EVAL FOR AD9772A

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FEATURES
Single 3.1 V to 3.5 V supply
14-bit DAC resolution and input data width
160 MSPS input data rate
67.5 MHz reconstruction pass band @ 160 MSPS
74 dBc SFDR @ 25 MHz
2× interpolation filter with high- or low-pass response
Internal 2×/4× clock multiplier
250 mW power dissipation; 13 mW with power-down mode
48-lead LQFP package
APPLICATIONS
Communication transmit channel
Instrumentation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9772A is a single-supply, oversampling, 14-bit digital-
to-analog converter (DAC) optimized for baseband or IF
waveform reconstruction applications requiring exceptional
dynamic range. Manufactured on an advanced CMOS process,
it integrates a complete, low distortion 14-bit DAC with a 2×
digital interpolation filter and clock multiplier. The on-chip PLL
clock multiplier provides all the necessary clocks for the digital
filter and the 14-bit DAC. A flexible differential clock input
allows for a single-ended or differential clock driver for
optimum jitter performance.
For baseband applications, the 2× digital interpolation filter
provides a low-pass response, thus providing as much as a
threefold reduction in the complexity of the analog reconstruc-
tion filter. It does so by multiplying the input data rate by a
factor of 2 while suppressing the original upper in-band image
by more than 73 dB. For direct IF applications, the 2× digital
interpolation filter response can be reconfigured to select the
upper in-band image (that is, the high-pass response) while
suppressing the original baseband image. To increase the signal
level of the higher IF images and their pass-band flatness in
direct IF applications, the AD9772A also features a zero-stuffing
option in which the data following the 2× interpolation filter is
upsampled by a factor of 2 by inserting midscale data samples.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
73 dB image rejection with 0.005 dB pass-band ripple
Zero-stuffing option for enhanced direct IF performance
W-CDMA base stations, multicarrier base stations,
direct IF synthesis, wideband cable systems
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
(DB13 TO
The AD9772A can reconstruct full-scale waveforms with band-
widths of up to 67.5 MHz while operating at an input data rate
of 160 MSPS. The 14-bit DAC provides differential current
outputs to support differential or single-ended applications.
A segmented current source architecture is combined with a
proprietary switching technique to reduce spurious components
and enhance dynamic performance. Matching between the two
current outputs ensures enhanced dynamic performance in a
differential output configuration. The differential current
outputs can be fed into a transformer or a differential op amp
topology to obtain a single-ended output voltage using an
appropriate resistive load.
The on-chip band gap reference and control amplifier are con-
figured for maximum accuracy and flexibility. The AD9772A
can be driven by the on-chip reference or by a variety of
external reference voltages. The full-scale current of the
AD9772A can be adjusted over a 2 mA to 20 mA range, thus
providing additional gain-ranging capabilities.
The AD9772A is available in a 48-lead LQFP package and is
specified for operation over the industrial temperature range of
–40°C to +85°C.
INPUTS
SLEEP
CLK+
DATA
CLK–
DB0)
with 2× Interpolation Filter
CLKCOM CLKVDD MOD0 MOD1 RESET PLLLOCK DIV0 DIV1
14-Bit, 160 MSPS TxDAC+
DCOM DVDD
TRIGGERED
LATCHES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AD9772A
EDGE-
1×/2×
CONTROL
©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CLOCK DISTRIBUTION
POLATION
ACOM AVDD
AND MODE SELECT
FILTER
FILTER
INTER-
2× FIR
Figure 1.
CONTROL
MUX
ZERO-
STUFF
MUX
AND CONTROL AMP
1.2V REFERENCE
2×/4×
MULTIPLIER
AD9772A
PLL CLOCK
14-BIT DAC
REFLO
www.analog.com
LPF
PLLCOM
PLLVDD
I
I
REFIO
FSADJ
OUTA
OUTB

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AD9772AAST Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Single 3 3.5 V supply 14-bit DAC resolution and input data width 160 MSPS input data rate 67.5 MHz reconstruction pass band @ 160 MSPS 74 dBc SFDR @ 25 MHz 2× interpolation filter with high- or ...

Page 2

AD9772A TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 3 Specifications..................................................................................... 4 DC Specifications ......................................................................... 4 Dynamic Specifications ............................................................... 6 Digital Specifications ................................................................... 7 ...

Page 3

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 1. A flexible, low power 2× interpolation filter supporting reconstruction bandwidths 67.5 MHz can be configured for a low- or high-pass response with image rejection for traditional baseband or direct IF applications. ...

Page 4

AD9772A SPECIFICATIONS DC SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = 3.3 V, CLKVDD = 3.3 V, PLLVDD = 0 V, DVDD = 3 MIN MAX Table 1. Parameter RESOLUTION 1 DC ACCURACY Integral Linearity Error (INL) Differential Nonlinearity ...

Page 5

Parameter CLKVDD (PLLVDD = 0 V) Voltage Range Clock Supply Current (I ) CLKVDD 5 Nominal Power Dissipation 6 Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) PSRR − AVDD PSRR − DVDD OPERATING RANGE 1 Measured at I driving a virtual ground. ...

Page 6

AD9772A DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = 3.3 V, CLKVDD = 3.3 V, DVDD = 3.3 V, PLLVDD = 3 MIN MAX output, 50 Ω doubly terminated, unless otherwise noted. Table 2. Parameter DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Maximum ...

Page 7

DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = 3.3 V, CLKVDD = 3.3 V, PLLVDD = 0 V, DVDD = 3 MIN MAX Table 3. Parameter DIGITAL INPUTS Logic 1 Voltage Logic 0 Voltage 1 Logic 1 Current ...

Page 8

AD9772A DIGITAL FILTER SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = 3.3 V, CLKVDD = 3.3 V, PLLVDD = 0 V, DVDD = 3 MIN MAX 50 Ω doubly terminated, unless otherwise noted. Table 4. Parameter MAXIMUM INPUT DATA ...

Page 9

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 6. Parameter With Respect to AVDD, DVDD, CLKVDD, ACOM, DCOM, PLLVDD CLKCOM, PLLCOM AVDD, DVDD, CLKVDD, AVDD, DVDD, PLLVDD CLKVDD, PLLVDD ACOM, DCOM, ACOM, DCOM, CLKCOM, PLLCOM CLKCOM, PLLCOM REFIO, REFLO, FSADJ, ACOM SLEEP I , ...

Page 10

AD9772A PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 8. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1, 2, 19, 20 DCOM Digital Common. 3 DB13 Most Significant Data Bit (MSB DB12 to DB1 Data Bit 1 to Data ...

Page 11

Pin No. Mnemonic Description 39 REFIO Reference Input/Output. This pin serves as the reference input when the internal reference is disabled (that is, when REFLO is tied to AVDD serves as the 1.2 V reference output when the ...

Page 12

AD9772A TERMINOLOGY Linearity Error (Also Called Integral Nonlinearity or INL) Linearity error is defined as the maximum deviation of the actual analog output from the ideal output and is determined by a straight line drawn from zero to full scale. ...

Page 13

FROM HP8644A SIGNAL GENERATOR 3.3V 1kΩ 1kΩ CLKVDD CLKCOM AD9772A CLK+ CLK– 1× 1×/2× AWG2021 OR DG2020 EDGE- DIGITAL TRIGGERED DATA EXTERNAL LATCHES CLOCK SLEEP DCOM DVDD 3.3V CH1 HP8130 PULSE GENERATOR CH2 EXTERNAL INPUT CLOCK DISTRIBUTION PLLCLOCK AND MODE ...

Page 14

AD9772A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS AVDD = 3.3 V, CLKDD = 3.3 V, PLLVDD = 0 V, DVDD = 3 IN-BAND OUT-OF-BAND 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 (MHz) OUT Figure 8. Single-Tone ...

Page 15

IN-BAND OUT-OF- BAND –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 0 50 100 150 200 f (MHz) OUT Figure 14. Single-Tone Spectral Characteristics @ f with OUT DATA 90 85 0dBFS 80 –6dBFS 75 70 –12dBFS 65 ...

Page 16

AD9772A 160MSPS DATA f = 65MSPS DATA DATA –20 –15 –10 A (dBFS) OUT Figure 20. Third-Order IMD Products vs 160MSPS 70 DATA ...

Page 17

THEORY OF OPERATION FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Figure 26 shows a simplified block diagram of the AD9772A. The AD9772A is a complete 2× oversampling, 14-bit DAC that includes a 2× interpolation filter, a phase-locked loop (PLL) clock multiplier, and a 1.20 V ...

Page 18

AD9772A In many band-limited applications, the images from the reconstruction process must be suppressed by an analog filter following the DAC. The complexity of this analog filter is typically determined by the proximity of the desired fundamental to the first ...

Page 19

Zero-Stuffing Option Description As shown in Figure 29, a zero or null in the frequency response (after interpolation and DAC reconstruction) occurs at the final DAC update rate (that is, 2× due to the inherent sin(x)/x DATA roll-off ...

Page 20

AD9772A The PLL clock multiplier has two modes of operation. It can be enabled for less demanding applications, providing a reference clock meeting the minimum specified input data rate of 6 MSPS. Alternatively, it can be disabled for applications below ...

Page 21

IF applications in which the quarter-wave mixing option is ...

Page 22

AD9772A DAC OPERATION The 14-bit DAC, along with the 1.2 V reference and reference control amplifier, is shown in Figure 37. The DAC consists of a large PMOS current source array capable of providing full-scale ...

Page 23

OPTIONAL EXTERNAL REF BUFFER REFLO 1.2V REF REFIO ADDITIONAL LOAD 0.1µF FSADJ 2kΩ AD9772A Figure 38. Internal Reference Configuration The internal reference can be disabled by connecting REFLO to AVDD. In this case, an external 1.2 V reference, such as ...

Page 24

AD9772A of the output stage and affect the reliability of the AD9772A. The positive output compliance range is slightly dependent on the full-scale output current Operation beyond the OUTFS positive compliance range induces clipping of the output signal, ...

Page 25

AD9772A 1kΩ 0.1µF 1kΩ ECL/PECL 0.1µF 1kΩ 0.1µF 1kΩ Figure 44. Differential Clock Interface The quality of the clock and data input signals is important in achieving the optimum performance. The external clock driver circuitry should provide the AD9772A with ...

Page 26

AD9772A APPLYING THE AD9772A OUTPUT CONFIGURATIONS The following sections illustrate some typical output configurations for the AD9772A. Unless otherwise noted assumed that I is set to a nominal 20 mA for optimum OUTFS performance. For applications requiring the ...

Page 27

R case, R represents the equivalent load resistance seen by LOAD I . The unused output (I ) should be connected directly to OUTA OUTB ACOM. Different values of I and R OUTFS ...

Page 28

AD9772A optimum performance. Care should be taken to ensure that the ground plane is uninterrupted over crucial signal paths. On the digital side, this includes the digital input lines running to the DAC. On the analog side, this includes the ...

Page 29

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION MULTICARRIER The AD9772A’s wide dynamic range performance makes it well suited for next-generation base station applications in which it reconstructs multiple modulated carriers over a designated fre- quency band. Cellular multicarrier and multimode radios are often referred to ...

Page 30

AD9772A BASEBAND SINGLE-CARRIER APPLICATIONS The AD9772A is also well suited for wideband single-carrier applications, such as WCDMA and multilevel quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), whose modulation scheme requires wide dynamic range from the reconstruction DAC to achieve the out-of-band spectral mask ...

Page 31

Regardless of which image is selected for a given application, the adjacent images must be sufficiently filtered. In most cases, a SAW filter providing differential inputs represents the optimum device for this purpose. For single-ended SAW filters, a balanced-to- unbalanced ...

Page 32

AD9772A AD9772A EVALUATION BOARD The AD9772A- evaluation board for the AD9772A TxDAC. Careful attention to the layout and circuit design, along with the prototyping area, allows the user to easily and effectively evaluate the AD9772A in different modes ...

Page 33

SCHEMATICS ...

Page 34

AD9772A AVDD DVDD RED TP14 C7 C8 0.1µF 0.1µF 1 TP15 2 BLK 3 (MSB) DB13 4 DB12 5 DB11 6 DB10 7 DB9 8 DB8 9 DB7 10 DB6 11 DB5 12 DB4 c c DVDD ...

Page 35

EVALUATION BOARD LAYOUT Figure 62. Silkscreen Layer—Top Figure 63. Component-Side PCB Layout (Layer 1) Rev Page AD9772A ...

Page 36

AD9772A Figure 64. Ground Plane PCB Layout (Layer 2) Figure 65. Power Plane PCB Layout (Layer 3) Rev Page ...

Page 37

Figure 66. Solder-Side PCB Layout (Layer 4) Figure 67. Silkscreen Layer—Bottom Rev Page AD9772A ...

Page 38

... VIEW A ROTATED 90° CCW ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range AD9772AAST −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9772AASTZ −40°C to +85°C AD9772AASTRL −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9772AASTZRL −40°C to +85°C AD9772A- RoHS Compliant Part. 9.20 9.00 SQ 0.75 1.60 8.80 0.60 MAX 0.45 ...

Page 39

NOTES Rev Page AD9772A ...

Page 40

AD9772A NOTES ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D02253-0-2/08(C) Rev Page ...

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