EL4583CS Intersil, EL4583CS Datasheet - Page 3

IC VIDEO SYNC SEPARATOR 16-SOIC

EL4583CS

Manufacturer Part Number
EL4583CS
Description
IC VIDEO SYNC SEPARATOR 16-SOIC
Manufacturer
Intersil
Type
Synchronous Separatorr
Datasheet

Specifications of EL4583CS

Applications
Multimedia Displays, Test Equipment
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

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Pin Descriptions
NUMBER
PIN
10
12
13
14
15
16
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Vertical Sync
Porch Output
Filter Cut-Off A resistor R
Level Output This pin provides an analog voltage which is nominally equal to twice the sync pulse amplitude of the video input
Sync Output
Filter Output Output of the active 3 pole filter which has its input on pin 4. It is recommended to ac couple the output to pin 8.
Sync Output
Video Input
PIN NAME
Composite
Burst/Back
Set Detect
Filter Input
Odd/Even
Horizontal
No Signal
V
Ground
Ground
Analog
Output
Output
Output
Detect
Digital
Level
R
DD
SET
5V
increases the filter 3.58MHz color burst attenuation. See the typical performance characteristics.
A resistor R
loss of signal output on pin 10. The relationship is V
sync pulse amplitude applied to pin 4. See the typical performance characteristics.
This output replicates all the sync inputs on the input video.
The filter is a 3 pole active filter with a gain of 2, designed to produce a constant phase delay of nominally 260ns with
signal amplitude. Resistor RF on pin 1 controls the filter cut-off. An internal clamp sets the minimum voltage on pin
4 at 1.55V when the input becomes low impedance. Above the clamp voltage, an input current of 1µA charges the
input coupling capacitor. With loss of signal, the current source switches to a value of 10µA, for faster signal recovery.
The vertical sync output is synchronous with the first serration pulse rising edge in the vertical interval of the input
signal and ends on the trailing edge of the first equalizing Output pulse after the vertical interval. It will therefore be
slightly more than 3H lines wide.
This is the ground return for digital buffer outputs.
This input can be directly driven by the signal if it is desired to bypass the filter, for example, in the case of strong
clean signals. This input is 6dB less sensitive than the filter input.
signal applied to pin 4. It therefore provides an indication of signal strength.
This is a digital output which goes high when either a) loss of input signal or b) the input signal level falls below a
predetermined amplitude as set by R
initiated.
The start of back porch output is triggered on the trailing edge of normal H sync, and on the rising edge of serration
pulses in the vertical interval. The pulse is timed out internally to produce a one-shot output. The pulse width is a
function of R
The current through the resistor R
the sampling of the sync pulse 50% point, back porch output and the 2H eliminator. For faster scan rates, the resistor
needs to be reduced inversely. For NTSC 15.7kHz scan rate R
Odd-even output is low for even field and high for odd field. The operation of this circuit has been improved for
rejecting spurious noise pulses such as those present in VCR signals.
The internal circuits are designed to have a high immunity to supply variations, although as with most I.C.s a 0.1µF
decoupling capacitor is advisable.
This output produces only true H pulses of nominal width 5µs. The leading edge is triggered from the leading edge
of the input H sync, with the same prop. delay as the composite sync. The half line pulses present in the input signal
during vertical blanking are eliminated with an internal 2H eliminator circuit.
This is the ground return for the signal paths in the chips, R
3
F
LV
SET
connected between this input and ground determines the input filter characteristic. Increasing R
connected between pin 2 and ground determines the value of the minimum signal which triggers the
. This output can be used for d.c. restore functions where the back porch level is a known reference.
SET
EL4583
LV
determines the timing of the functions within the I.C. These functions include
on pin 2. There will be several horizontal lines delay before the output is
PIN FUNCTION
P
MIN = 0.75RLV/R
SET
SET
, R
F
is 681k 1%. R
and R
SET
LV
, where V
.
SET
P
MIN is the minimum detected
must be a 1% resistor.
November 12, 2010
FN7173.3
F

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