HV9918 Supertex, HV9918 Datasheet

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HV9918

Manufacturer Part Number
HV9918
Description
High Brightness LED Driver
Manufacturer
Supertex
Datasheet
www.DataSheet4U.com
Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
Hysteretic control with high-side current sensing
Integrated 40V 1.0Ω MOSFET
>90% Efficiency
Wide input voltage range: 4.5 to 40V
±5% LED current accuracy
Up to 2.0MHz switching frequency
Adjustable constant LED current
Analog or PWM control signal for PWM dimming
Over-temperature protection
-40ºC to +125ºC operating temperature range
Low voltage industrial and architectural lighting
General purpose constant current source
Signage and decorative LED lighting
Indicator and emergency lighting
Hysteretic, Buck, High Brightness LED Driver
0 - 2.0V
with High-Side Current Sensing
1235 Bordeaux Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089
C
IN
RAMP
ADIM
DIM
VIN
HV9918
General Description
The HV9918 is a PWM controller IC designed to drive high
brightness LEDs using a buck topology. It operates from an input
voltage of 4.5 to 40VDC and employs hysteretic control with a
high-side current sense resistor to set the constant output current
up to 700mA. The device is well suited for applications requiring
a wide input voltage range. The high-side current sensing and an
integrated current-setting circuitry minimize the number of external
components while delivering an accurate average output.
Dedicated pulse-width modulation (PWM) input enables pulsed
LED dimming over a wide range of brightness levels. A hysteretic
control method ensures excellent input supply rejection and fast
response during load transients and PWM dimming.
The HV9918 offers an analog-controlled PWM dimming feature
that reduces the output current by applying an external DC voltage
below the internal 2.0V threshold voltage from ADIM to GND. ADIM
can also accept input from a resistor divider including a negative
temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor connected between
ADIM and GND, or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC)
thermistor connected between ADIM and VDD thus providing a
PWM thermal-foldback feature that reduces the LED current when
the temperature of the LED string exceeds a specified temperature
point. Additional features include thermal-shutdown protection.
The high switching frequency up to 2.0MHz permits the use of
small inductors and capacitors, minimizing space and cost in the
overall system.
The HV9918 comes in a small 8-Lead DFN package and is ideal
for industrial and general lighting applications.
R
SENSE
CS
GND
VDD
SW
Tel: 408-222-8888
L
www.supertex.com
HV9918

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HV9918 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Additional features include thermal-shutdown protection. The high switching frequency up to 2.0MHz permits the use of small inductors and capacitors, minimizing space and cost in the overall system. The HV9918 comes in a small 8-Lead DFN package and is ideal for industrial and general lighting applications. R SENSE ...

Page 2

... C* unless otherwise noted) O Max Units Conditions - input voltage - 5 6.0 to 40V GND - 750 µA DIM < 0. 4.5V 4.5V 2.0 MHz --- - 4 rising falling ● Tel: 408-222-8888 ● www.supertex.com HV9918 GND VDD 6 DIM 5 θ C 4.0V DD ...

Page 3

... V --- - 0.7 V --- DIM rising edge 0.9 • DIM falling edge 0.1 • 0.7 A --- 2.0 Ω --- - µ 40V IN - ºC --- - ºC --- - 260 C = 47nF RAMP Hz - 1100 C = 10nF RAMP - V --- - 2.1 V --- - 35 mV --- = ● Tel: 408-222-8888 ● www.supertex.com HV9918 +70mV to RS(HI) IN -70mV to RS(LO ...

Page 4

... VDD is the output of a 5.0V regulator capable of sourcing 8mA. Bypass VDD to GND with a 1.0μF capacitor. DIM Input The HV9918 allows dimming with a PWM signal at the DIM input. A logic level below 0.7V at DIM halts SW switching, turning the LED current off. To turn the LED current back on, the logic level at DIM must be at least 2 ...

Page 5

... CS. Disregarding the effect of the propagation delays, the sense resistor can be calculated as RS(HI) RS(LO) R ≈ • SENSE 2 I LED Selecting Buck Inductor L The HV9918 regulates the LED output current using an input comparator with hysteresis (Figure 2). As the current through www.DataSheet4U.com t DPDL I V LED RS(HI) R SENSE V RS(LO) R SENSE ...

Page 6

... Thermal Shutdown The HV9918 thermal-shutdown feature turns off the SW driv- er when the junction temperature exceeds +140°C. The SW driver turns back on when the junction temperature drops 60°C below the shutdown temperature threshold. Freewheeling Diode Selection The forward voltage of the freewheeling diode should be as low as possible for better effi ...

Page 7

... No responsibility is assumed for possible omissions and inaccuracies. Circuitry and specifications are subject to change without notice. For the latest product specifications refer to the ©2009 Supertex inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use or reproduction is prohibited. Doc.# DSFP-HV9918 A122109 E Note 1 (Index Area D/2 x E/2) θ ...

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