CY28435 Cypress Semiconductor, CY28435 Datasheet

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CY28435

Manufacturer Part Number
CY28435
Description
Clock Generator
Manufacturer
Cypress Semiconductor
Datasheet

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Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07664 Rev. *B
Features
• Compliant to Intel
• Supports Intel Prescott and Tejas CPU
• Selectable CPU frequencies
• Differential CPU clock pairs
• 100-MHz differential SRC clocks
• 96-MHz differential dot clock
• 48-MHz USB clocks
• 33-MHz PCI clock
• Dynamic Frequency Control
Block Diagram
VTTPWR_GD#/PD
DF_EN
DF[2:0]
FS_[E:A]
SDATA
SCLK
Xout
Xin
14.318MHz
Frequency
Crystal
Dynamic
CK410
Logic
I2C
SDATA
CPU
SRC
PLL
PLL
PLL
FIX
PLL
PLL Reference
Divider
Divider
Divider
Divider
Clock Generator for Intel
Watchdog
Timer
3901 North First Street
PRELIMINARY
IREF
VDD_CPU
CPUT
CPUC
VDD_CPU
ITP_EN
VDD_SRC
SRCT
SRCC
VDD_SRC
VDD_SRC
SRCT4_SATA
SRCC4_SATA
VDD_48Mhz
DOT96T
DOT96C
VDD_48
USB
VDD_PCI
PCI
VDD_PCI
PCIF
SRESET#
VDD_RE
RE
F
F
• Dial-A-Frequency
• Watchdog
• Two Independent Overclocking PLLs
• Low-voltage frequency select input
• I
• Ideal Lexmark Spread Spectrum profile for maximum
• 3.3V power supply
• 56-pin SSOP and TSSOP packages
CPU
electromagnetic interference (EMI) reduction
x 2
2
C support with readback capabilities
Pin Configuration
**SRESET_EN/PCIF1
**VTTPWRGD#/PD
*FS_B/USB48_1
**DF_EN/PCIF0
SRC
SRCC4_SATA
SRCT4_SATA
x 7
*FS_E/PCI4
San Jose
VDD_SRC
VDD_SRC
DF2/PCI3
VDD_PCI
VDD_PCI
USB48_0
VSS_PCI
VSS_PCI
DOT96C
DOT96T
VDD_48
VSS_48
SRCC1
SRCC2
SRCC3
**FS_A
SRCT1
SRCT2
SRCT3
PCIF2
PCI5
* indicates internal pull-up
** indicates internal pull-down
PCI
Grantsdale Chipset
x 9
,
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
CA 95134
Revised December 21, 2004
REF
x 2
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
DOT96
x 1
408-943-2600
PCI2/DF1
PCI1/DF0
PCI0/SRESET#
REF1/**FS_C
REF0/**FS_D
VSS_REF
XIN
XOUT
VDD_REF
SDATA
SCLK
VSS_CPU
CPUT0
CPUC0
VDD_CPU
CPUT1
CPUC1
IREF
VSSA
VDDA
SRCT7
SRCC7
VDD_SRC
SRCT6
SRCC6
SRCT5
SRCC5
VSS_SRC
CY28435
USB
x 2

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CY28435 Summary of contents

Page 1

... SRCT4_SATA SRCC4_SATA 27 30 VDD_SRC indicates internal pull-up ** indicates internal pull-down , • San Jose CA 95134 • Revised December 21, 2004 CY28435 USB x 2 PCI2/DF1 PCI1/DF0 PCI0/SRESET# REF1/**FS_C REF0/**FS_D VSS_REF XIN XOUT VDD_REF SDATA SCLK VSS_CPU CPUT0 CPUC0 VDD_CPU CPUT1 ...

Page 2

... SMBus-compatible SCLOCK. I/O SMBus-compatible SDATA. PWR 3.3V power supply for outputs 14.318-MHz crystal output. I 14.318-MHz crystal input. GND Ground for outputs. 3.3V-tolerant input for CPU frequency selection/Reference clock. PD Refer to DC Electrical Specifications table for Vil_FS and Vih_FS specifications. CY28435 Description Page ...

Page 3

... Figure 1. CPU and SRC Frequency Select Tables CY28435 Description when VTT_PWRGD# is asserted LOW. IHFS_C ,V ,V ILFS_C IMFS_C IHFS_C CPU M CPU N CPU N SRC PLL SRC M divider DEFAULT allowable Gear divider (not ...

Page 4

... Data byte 1 from slave – 8 bits 47 Acknowledge 55:48 Data byte 2 from slave – 8 bits 56 Acknowledge .... Data bytes from slave / Acknowledge .... Data Byte N from slave – 8 bits .... NOT Acknowledge .... Stop Byte Read Protocol Bit 1 Start 8:2 Slave address – 7 bits 9 Write 10 Acknowledge from slave CY28435 Description Description Page ...

Page 5

... CPU[T/C]1 Output Enable 0 = Disable (Tri-state Enabled CPU[T/C]0 Output Enable 0 = Disable (Tri-state Enabled CPU PLL1 (CPU PLL) Spread Spectrum Enable 0 = Spread off Spread on CY28435 Byte Read Protocol Description Command Code – 8 bits Acknowledge from slave Repeated start Slave address – 7 bits Read Acknowledge from slave Data from slave – ...

Page 6

... Free running Stopped with PCI_STP# PCIF1 Allow control of PCIF1 with assertion of SW PCI_STP Free running Stopped with PCI_STP# PCIF0 Allow control of PCIF0 with assertion of SW PCI_STP Free running Stopped with PCI_STP# RESERVED, Set = 1 RESERVED, Set = 1 RESERVED, Set = 1 CY28435 Description Description Description Page ...

Page 7

... FS_A Reflects the value of the FS_A pin sampled on power- FS_A was LOW during VTT_PWRGD# assertion Name Revision Code Bit 3 Revision Code Bit 2 Revision Code Bit 1 Revision Code Bit 0 Vendor ID Bit 3 Vendor ID Bit 2 Vendor ID Bit 1 Vendor ID Bit 0 CY28435 Description Description Description Page ...

Page 8

... WD_Alarm is set to “1” when the watchdog times out reset to “0” when the system clears the WD_TIMER time stamp. Watchdog timer time stamp selection 000: Reserved (test mode) 001 Time_Scale 010 Time_Scale 011 Time_Scale 100 Time_Scale 101 Time_Scale 110 Time_Scale 111 Time_Scale CY28435 Description Description Description Page ...

Page 9

... After asserting and deasserting the SRESET# this bit will self clear (set to 0). The SRESET# pin must be enabled by latching SRESET#_EN on VTT_PRWGD# to utilize this feature. FS_Override 0 = Select operating frequency by FS(E:A) input pins 1 = Select operating frequency by FSEL_(4:0) settings CY28435 Description Description Description Description Description Page ...

Page 10

... Watchdog Autorecovery Watchdog Autorecovery Mode Crystal Recommendations The CY28435 requires a Parallel Resonance Crystal. Substi- tuting a series resonance crystal will cause the CY28435 to operate at the wrong frequency and violate the ppm specifi- cation. For most applications there is a 300-ppm frequency shift between series and parallel crystals due to incorrect loading ...

Page 11

... Ce ..................................................... External trim capacitors Cs ..............................................Stray capacitance (terraced) Cs2 Ci .......................................................... Internal capacitance Trace (lead frame, bond wires etc.) 2.8pF Ce2 Trim 33pF CY28435 Motional Tolerance Stability (max.) (max.) (max.) 0.016 pF 35 ppm 30 ppm Load Capacitance (each side – (Cs + Ci) ...

Page 12

... The Smooth Switch circuit can be assigned to either PLL via register byte 14 bit 4. By default the smooth switch circuit is assigned to the CPU PLL. Either PLL can still be overclocked when it does not have control of the smooth switch circuit but CY28435 Page ...

Page 13

... After the SRESET# pulse is asserted the SW_RESET bit should be automatically cleared by the device. PD (Power-down) Clarification The VTT_PWRGD# /PD pin is a dual-function pin. During initial power-up, the pin functions as VTT_PWRGD#. Once VTT_PWRGD# has been sampled LOW by the clock chip, the pin assumes PD functionality. The PD pin is an asynchronous CY28435 Page ...

Page 14

... After the clock chip’s internal PLL is powered up and locked, all outputs will be enabled within a few clock cycles of each other. Below is an example showing the relationship of clocks coming up. Figure 4. Power-down Assertion Timing Waveform Tstable <1.8ms PD Tdrive_PWRDN# <300µS, >200mV CY28435 Page ...

Page 15

... Sample Sels Delay VTT_PW RGD# State 1 State 2 On Figure 6. VTT_PWRGD# Timing Diagram S1 VTT_PWRGD# = Low Delay >0.25mS S3 Normal VDD_A = off Operation VTT_PWRGD# = toggle CY28435 Device is not affected, VTT_PW RGD# is ignored State Sample Inputs straps Wait for <1.8ms Enable Outputs Page ...

Page 16

... SDATA, SCLK SDATA, SCLK Except internal pull-up resistors, 0 < V Except internal pull-down resistors, 0 < – max. load and freq. per Figure 10 PD asserted, Outputs Driven PD asserted, Outputs Tri-state CY28435 Min. Max. Unit –0.5 4.6 V –0.5 4.6 V –0 0.5 VDC DD – ...

Page 17

... Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX Measured at crossing point V OX CY28435 Min. Max. Unit 47.5 52.5 % 69.841 71.0 ns – 10 – 500 ps – ...

Page 18

... Measured from V OL Determined as a fraction of 2*(T T )/( Math averages Figure 10 Math averages Figure 10 See Figure 10. Measure SE Measurement at 1.5V Measurement at 1.5V Measurement at 1.5V Measurement at 2.4V Measurement at 0.4V Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V CY28435 Min. – OX – = 0.175 175 OH – – – 660 –150 250 – V HIGH – ...

Page 19

... Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V Measurement at 1.5V Measurement taken from cross point Vox@1us Measurement taken from cross point Vox@10us Measurement taken from cross point Vox@125us Measurement at 1.5V Measurement at 1.5V Measurement at 1.5V Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V CY28435 Min. 1.0 – – 10.41354 10.41979 OX 10.16354 10.66979 OX – ...

Page 20

... Figure 8. Single-ended Load Configuration 12Ω 60Ω 12Ω PCI/ USB 60Ω 12Ω 60Ω 12Ω REF 60Ω 12Ω 60Ω CY28435 Min. Max. 1.0 4.0 – 1000 – 1.8 Measurement Point 5pF Measurement Point 5pF Measurement Point 5pF Measurement Point 5pF ...

Page 21

... Package Type Product Flow Commercial, 0° to 85°C Commercial, 0° to 85°C Commercial, 0° to 85°C Commercial, 0° to 85°C CY28435 Page ...

Page 22

... GAUGE PLANE MAX. 0.25[0.010] 0.20[0.008] 0.051[0.002] 0.152[0.006] 0.170[0.006] SEATING 0.279[0.011] PLANE 2 C system, provided that the system conforms to the I CY28435 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES MIN. MAX. 0.005 0.010 0.024 0.040 0°-8° 51-85062-*C DIMENSIONS IN MM[INCHES] MIN. MAX. REFERENCE JEDEC MO-153 PACKAGE WEIGHT 0 ...

Page 23

... Document History Page Document Title: CY28435 Clock Generator for Intel Document Number: 38-07664 REV. ECN NO. Issue Date ** 214042 See ECN *A 268575 See ECN *B 305734 See ECN Document #: 38-07664 Rev. *B PRELIMINARY  Grantsdale Chipset Orig. of Change RGL New Data Sheet RGL Changed the tri-state test mode from ...

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