adv7188 Analog Devices, Inc., adv7188 Datasheet - Page 38
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adv7188
Manufacturer Part Number
adv7188
Description
Multiformat Sdtv Video Decoder With Fast Switch Overlay Support
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet
1.ADV7188.pdf
(112 pages)
Available stocks
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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
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Part Number:
adv7188BSTZ
Manufacturer:
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ADV7188
Chroma Gain
CAGC [1:0], Chroma Automatic Gain Control,
Address 0x2C [1:0]
These two bits select the basic mode of operation for automatic
gain control in the chroma path.
Table 45. CAGC [1:0] Function
CAGC [1:0]
00
01
10 (default)
11
CAGT [1:0], Chroma Automatic Gain Timing,
Address 0x2D [7:6]
These bits allow the user to influence the tracking speed of the
chroma automatic gain control, but have an effect only if the
CAGC [1:0] bits are set to 10 (automatic gain).
Table 46. CAGT [1:0] Function
CAGT [1:0]
00
01
10
11 (default)
CMG [11:0]/CG [11:0], Chroma Manual Gain/Chroma Gain,
Address 0x2D [3:0], Address 0x2E [7:0]
CMG [11:0] are dual-function bits. If these bits are written to, a
desired manual chroma gain can be programmed. This gain
becomes active if the CAGC [1:0] mode is switched to manual
fixed gain. Refer to Equation 4 to calculate a desired gain. If
read back, these bits return the current gain value. Depending on
the setting in the CAGC [1:0] bits, this is either
•
•
Table 47. CG [11:0]/CMG [11:0] Function
CG [11:0]/CMG [11:0]
CMG [11:0]
CG [11:0]
Chroma manual gain value (CAGC [1:0] set to chroma
manual gain mode)
Chroma automatic gain value (CAGC [1:0] set to any of
the automatic modes)
Chroma
_
Gain
Description
Manual fixed gain (use CMG [11:0])
Use luma gain for chroma
Automatic gain (based on color burst)
Freeze chroma gain
=
(
0
Read/Write
Write
Read
Description
Slow (TC = 2 sec)
Medium (TC = 1 sec)
Fast (TC = 0.2 sec)
Adaptive
<
CG
1024
≤
4095
)
Description
Manual gain for
chroma path
Currently active gain
=
0
...
4
Rev. A | Page 38 of 112
(4)
For example, freezing the automatic gain loop results in a
readback value of 0x47A for the CMG [11:0] bits.
1.
2.
CKE, Color-Kill Enable, Address 0x2B [6]
This bit allows the optional color-kill function to be switched
on or off. For QAM-based video standards (PAL and NTSC)
and FM-based systems (SECAM), the threshold for the color-
kill decision is selectable via the CKILLTHR [2:0] bits
(Address 0x3D).
If color kill is enabled and the color carrier of the incoming
video signal is less than the threshold for 128 consecutive video
lines, color processing is switched off (black and white output).
To switch the color processing back on, another 128 consecutive
lines with a color burst greater than the threshold are required.
The color-kill option only works for input signals with a modu-
lated chroma part. For component (YPrPb) input, there is no
color kill.
0—Disables color kill.
1 (default)—Enables color kill.
CKILLTHR [2:0], Color-Kill Threshold, Address 0x3D [6:4]
The CKILLTHR [2:0] bits allow the user to select a threshold for
the color-kill function. The threshold applies only to QAM-
based (NTSC and PAL) or FM-modulated (SECAM) video
standards.
To enable the color-kill function, the CKE bit must be set. For
CKILLTHR settings 000, 001, 010, and 011, chroma demodulation
inside the ADV7188 may not work satisfactorily for poor input
video signals.
Table 48. CKILLTHR [2:0] Function
CKILLTHR [2:0]
000
001
010
011
100 (default)
101
110
111
Convert the readback value to decimal:
0x47A = 1146d
Apply Equation 4 to convert the readback value:
1146/1024 = 1.12
SECAM
No color kill
Kill at <5%
Kill at <7%
Kill at <8%
Kill at <9.5%
Kill at <15%
Kill at <32%
Reserved for Analog Devices internal use only;
do not select
Description
NTSC, PAL
Kill at <0.5%
Kill at <1.5%
Kill at <2.5%
Kill at <4.0%
Kill at <8.5%
Kill at <16.0%
Kill at <32.0%.