znbg3110 Zetex Semiconductors plc., znbg3110 Datasheet

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znbg3110

Manufacturer Part Number
znbg3110
Description
Fet Bias Controller With Polarisation Switch And Tone Detection
Manufacturer
Zetex Semiconductors plc.
Datasheet

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znbg3110Q20TA
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Quantity:
20 000
FET BIAS CONTROLLER WITH POLARISATION
SWITCH AND TONE DETECTION
ISSUE 2 - APRIL 1998
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The ZNBG series of devices are designed to
meet the bias requirements of GaAs and
HEMT FETs commonly used in satellite
receiver LNBs, PMR cellular telephones etc.
with a minimum of external components.
With the addition of two capacitors and a
resistor the devices provide drain voltage and
current control for three external grounded
source FETs, generating the regulated
negative rail required for FET gate biasing
whilst operating from a single supply. This
negative bias, at -3 volts, can also be used to
supply other external circuits.
The ZNBG3110/11 includes bias circuits to
drive up to three external FETs. A control
input to the device selects either one of two
FETs as operational, the third FET is
p e r m a n e n t l y a ct i v e . T hi s f e a t u r e i s
particularly used as an LNB polarisation
switch. Also specific to LNB applications is
the 22KHz tone detection and logic output
feature which is used to enable high and low
band frequency switching.
Drain current setting of the ZNBG3110/11 is
user selectable over the range 0 to 15mA, this
is achieved with addition of a single resistor.
The series also offers the choice of drain
voltage to be set for the FETs, the 3110 gives
2.2 volts drain whilst the 3111 gives 2 volts.
FEATURES
Provides bias for GaAs and HEMT FETs
Drives up to three FETs
Dynamic FET protection
Drain current set by external resistor
Regulated negative rail generator
requires only 2 external capacitors
Choice in drain voltage
Wide supply voltage range
Polarisation switch for LNBs
22KHz tone detection for band
switching
Compliant with ASTRA control
specifications
QSOP surface mount package
4-123
These devices are unconditionally stable
over the full working temperature with the
FETs in place, subject to the inclusion of the
recommended gate and drain capacitors.
These ensure RF stability and minimal
injected noise.
It is possible to use less than the devices full
complement of FET bias controls, unused
drain and gate connections can be left open
circuit without affecting operation of the
remaining bias circuits.
In order to protect the external FETs the
circuits have been designed to ensure that,
under any conditions including power
up/down transients, the gate drive from the
bias circuits cannot exceed the range -3.5V
to 1V. Furthermore if the negative rail
experiences a fault condition, such as
overload or short circuit, the drain supply to
the FETs will shut down avoiding excessive
current flow.
The ZNBG3110/11 are available in QSOP20
for the minimum in device size. Device
operating temperature is -40 to 70°C to suit
a wide range of environmental conditions.
APPLICATIONS
Satellite receiver LNBs
Private mobile radio (PMR)
Cellular telephones
ZNBG3110
ZNBG3111

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znbg3110 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Drain current setting of the ZNBG3110/11 is user selectable over the range 0 to 15mA, this is achieved with addition of a single resistor. The series also offers the choice of drain voltage to be set for the FETs, the 3110 gives 2 ...

Page 2

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage -0.6V to 12V Supply Current 100mA Input Voltage (V ) 25V Continuous POL Drain Current (per FET 15mA (set CAL Operating Temperature -40 to 70°C Storage Temperature -50 to 85°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. TEST CONDITIONS (Unless otherwise stated):T amb ...

Page 3

... ZNBG3111 I =10mA Voltage Change V with 10V with T T =-40 to +70° Leakage Current I Drain 1 V =0.1V Drain 2 V =0.1V ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 LIMITS MIN. TYP. -30 I GOx ( A) =14 I =-10 -2.7 -2.4 GO1 =15.5 I =-10 -2.7 -2.4 GO1 =15 0.4 0.75 GO1 =15.5 I =-10 -2.7 -2.4 GO2 =14 I =-10 -2 ...

Page 4

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS TONE DETECTION CHARACTERISTICS Filter Amplifier I Input Bias Current R =150k Output Voltage R =150k OUT Output Current V =1.96V, V OUT OUT G Voltage Gain f=22kHz,V V Comparator V Threshold TH 5 Voltage f=0 Output Stage V L Volt. Range I =50mA(L LOV ...

Page 5

... TEST CIRCUIT 1 TEST CIRCUIT 2 ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 V2 Characteristics Type AC source Frequency 22kHz Voltage 350mV p/p enabled 100mV p/p disabled V2 Characteristics Type AC source Frequency 22kHz Voltage 350mV p/p enabled 100mV p/p disabled 4-127 ...

Page 6

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 16 Vcc = (k) cal JFET Drain Current v R cal 2.4 2.3 2.2 Vcc = 10V 2.1 2 Drain Current (mA) JFET Drain Voltage v Drain Current Note:- Operation with loads > 200µA is not guaranteed. 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 Vcc = ...

Page 7

... Frequency (Hz) Open Loop Phase v Frequency 1 1.2 V =0.1Vpkpk IN Test Circuit 1 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 100 1k 10k 100k 1M Frequency (Hz) Filter Response 4-129 ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 LOV 70°C amb T = 25°C amb -40°C amb Load Current (mA) LB/HB Offset Voltage v Load Current 2 ...

Page 8

... The ZNBG devices provide all the bias requirements for external FETs, including the generation of the negative supply required for gate biasing, from the single supply voltage.The diagram above shows a single stage from the ZNBG series. The ZNBG3110/11 contains 3 such stages. The negative rail generator is common to both devices. ...

Page 9

... FET number Q3 is always active regardless of the voltage applied POL Control Input Switch Function Input Sense Polarisation Select 14 volts Vertical FET Q2 15.5 volts Horizontal FET Q1 ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 input. Only one of the two external FETs POL 4-131 . POL ...

Page 10

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 For many LNB applications tone detection and band switching is required. The ZNBG3110/11 includes the circuitry necessary to detect the presence of a 22kHz tone modulated on the supply input to the LNB. Referring to the following schematic diagram, the main elements of this detector are an op-amp enabling the construction of a Sallen Key filter, a rectifier/smoother and a comparator ...

Page 11

... Should the negative bias generator be shorted or overloaded so that the drain current of the external FETs can no longer be controlled, the drain supply to FETs is shut down to avoid damage to the FETs by excessive drain current. ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 pin. SUB ...

Page 12

... The following block diagram shows the main section of an LNB designed for use with the Astra series of satellites. The ZNBG3110/11 is the core bias and control element of this circuit. The ZNBG provides the negative rail, FET bias control, polarisation switch control, tone detection and band switching with the minimum of external components ...

Page 13

... Figure 1 L grounded OV Figure 2 L connected OSC ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 4-135 ...

Page 14

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 CONNECTION DIAGRAM ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Package Part Mark ZNBG3110Q20 QSOP20 ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111Q20 QSOP20 ZNBG3111 4-136 ...

Page 15

... ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS IDENTIFICATION RECESS B FOR PIN 1 PIN No.1 PIN Millimetres Inches MIN MAX MIN MAX A 8.55 8.74 0.337 0.344 B 0.635 0.025 NOM C 1.42 1.52 0.056 0.06 D 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012 E 3.81 3.99 0.15 0.157 F 1.35 1.75 0.053 0.069 G 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.01 J 5.79 6.20 0.228 0.244 K 0° 8° 0° 8° Zetex plc. Fields New Road, Chadderton, Oldham, OL9-8NP, United Kingdom. ...

Page 16

... This page intentionally left blank ZNBG3110 ZNBG3111 ...

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