DS1501-DS1511 DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor], DS1501-DS1511 Datasheet

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DS1501-DS1511

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1501-DS1511
Description
Y2K-Compliant Watchdog Real-Time Clocks
Manufacturer
DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor]
Datasheet
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS1501/DS1511 are full-function, year 2000-
compliant real-time clock/calendars (RTCs) with an
RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery
monitors, 256 bytes NV SRAM, and a 32.768kHz
output. User access to all registers within the
DS1501/DS1511 is accomplished with a byte-wide
interface, as shown in Figure 8. The RTC registers
contain century, year, month, date, day, hours,
minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour binary-coded
decimal (BCD) format. Corrections for day of month
and leap year are made automatically.
APPLICATIONS
Remote Systems
Battery-Backed Systems
Telecom Switches
Office Equipment
Consumer Electronics
ORDERING INFORMATION
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.
Typical Operating Circuits appears at end of data sheet.
DS1501YN
DS1501YEN
DS1501YSN
DS1501WN
DS1501WEN
DS1501WSN
DS1511Y
DS1511W
PART
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
PIN-PACKAGE
28 DIP (600 mil)
28 TSOP
28 SO (330 mil)
28 DIP (600 mil)
28 TSOP
28 SO (330 mil)
28 Module (720 mil)
28 Module (720 mil)
1 of 20
FEATURES
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§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
Pin Configurations are continued at end of data sheet.
BCD-Coded Century, Year, Month, Date, Day,
Hours, Minutes, and Seconds with Automatic
Leap-Year Compensation Valid Up to the Year
2100
Programmable Watchdog Timer and RTC Alarm
Century Register; Y2K-Compliant RTC
+3.3 or +5V Operation
Precision Power-On Reset
Power-Control Circuitry Support System Power-
On from Date/Day/Time Alarm or Key
Closure/Modem-Detect Signal
256 Bytes Battery-Backed NV SRAM
Auxiliary Battery Input
Accuracy of DS1511 Better than ±1
Minute/Month at +25°C
Day-of-Week/Date Alarm Register
Crystal Select Bit Allow RTC to Operate with 6pF
or 12.6pF Crystal
Battery Voltage-Level Indicator Flags
Available as Chip (DS1501) or Stand-Alone
Module with Embedded Battery and Crystal
(DS1511)
UL Recognized
Y2K-Compliant Watchdog
PWR
GND
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
RST
IRQ
X1
X2
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Real-Time Clocks
Semiconductor
DS1501/DS1511
DIP, SO
DS1501
Dallas
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
V
WE
V
V
KS
SQW
OE
GND
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
CC
BAUX
BAT
REV: 031704

Related parts for DS1501-DS1511

DS1501-DS1511 Summary of contents

Page 1

... GENERAL DESCRIPTION The DS1501/DS1511 are full-function, year 2000- compliant real-time clock/calendars (RTCs) with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitors, 256 bytes NV SRAM, and a 32.768kHz output. User access to all registers within the DS1501/DS1511 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface, as shown in Figure 8. The RTC registers ...

Page 2

... Operating Temperature Range, DS1511……………………………………………………………….……..0°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, DS1501 Storage Temperature Range, DS1511………………………………………………………………….…..-40°C to +70°C Soldering Temperature (DIP, Module)… ...

Page 3

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( 0°C to +70° PARAMETER Battery Current, BB32 = 0, EOSC = 0 Battery Current, BB32 = 0, EOSC = 1 V Current BB32 = 1, SQW Open BAUX CRYSTAL ...

Page 4

AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (V = 3.3V ±10 0°C to +70° PARAMETER Read Cycle Time Address Access Time Low-Z CE Access Time CE Data Off Time Low-Z (0°C to +85°C) ...

Page 5

Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing, Write-Enable Controlled A0– DQ0–DQ7 Figure 3. Write Cycle Timing, Chip-Enable Controlled A0- DQ0-DQ7 t WC VALID WEW WEZ DATA OUTPUT DATA INPUT ...

Page 6

Figure 4. Burst Mode Timing Waveform A 0 – – POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Before Power-Fail IH V ...

Page 7

Figure 5. 3.3V Power-Up/Down Waveform Timing Figure 6. 5V Power-Up/Down Waveform Timing Warning: Under no circumstances are negative undershoots, of any amplitude, allowed when device is in battery- backup mode ...

Page 8

WAKEUP/KICKSTART TIMING (T = +25°C) (Figure 7) A PARAMETER Kickstart-Input Pulse Width Wakeup/Kickstart Power-On Timeout Note: Time intervals shown above are referenced in Wakeup/Kickstart. Figure 7. Wakeup/Kickstart Timing Diagram ...

Page 9

... The crystal is attached directly to the X1 and X2 pins. There is no need for external capacitors or resistors. An external 32.768kHz oscillator can also drive the DS1501. In this configuration, the X1 pin is connected to the external oscillator signal and the X2 pin is floated. For more information about ...

Page 10

... BAT POWER CONTROL V BAUX WRITE PROTECTION, AND POWER-ON GND RESET KS Figure 9. Typical Crystal Layout LOCAL GROUND PLANE (LAYER 2) CRYSTAL CLOCK ALARM AND WATCHDOG COUNTDOWN Dallas Semiconductor DS1501/DS1511 X1 X2 GND IRQ SQW CLOCK AND CONTROL REGISTERS A0–A4 DQ0–DQ7 ...

Page 11

... This feature provides a high degree of data security during unpredictable system operation caused by low V The DS1501/DS1511 have interrupt ( IRQ ), power control ( PWR ), and reset ( RST ) outputs that can be used to control CPU activity. The IRQ interrupt or RST outputs can be invoked as the result of a time-of-day alarm, CPU watchdog alarm kickstart signal ...

Page 12

... If the square-wave and battery-backup 32kHz functions are enabled, V always provides power for the square-wave output, when the device is in battery-backup mode. AUXILIARY BATTERY The V input is provided to supply power from an auxiliary battery for the DS1501/DS1511 kickstart and square- BAUX wave output features in the absence of V when V is not applied to the device ...

Page 13

... External circuit noise coupled into the oscillator circuit can result in the clock running fast. A standard 32.768kHz quartz crystal should be directly connected to the DS1501 X1 and X2 oscillator pins. The crystal selected for use should have a specified load capacitance (C accordingly. An external 32.768kHz oscillator can also drive the DS1501. When using an external oscillator the X2 pin must be left open. The DS1511 contains an embedded crystal and is factory trimmed to be better than ± ...

Page 14

... The alarm can be programmed to activate on a specific day of the month, day of the week, or repeat every day, hour, minute, or second. It can also be programmed to go off while the DS1501/DS1511 are in the battery-backed state of operation to serve as a system wakeup. Alarm mask bits AM1 to AM4 control the alarm mode. Table 3 shows the possible settings ...

Page 15

... IRQF bit. This bit is cleared by reading the register or writing WDF, Watchdog Flag (0Eh Bit 1) If the processor does not access the DS1501/DS1511 with a write within the period specified in addresses 0CH and 0DH, the WDF bit is set to 1. WDF is cleared by writing ...

Page 16

... TE bit is written to 0, any update transfer is inhibited and the program can initialize the time and calendar bytes without an update occurring in the midst of initializing. Read cycles can be executed in a similar manner read/write bit that is not modified by internal functions of the DS1501/DS1511. CS, Crystal Select Bit (0Fh Bit 6) When CS is set to 0, the oscillator is configured for operation with a crystal that has a 6pF specified load capacitance ...

Page 17

... WDE = 1 and WDS = 1: WDF is set, the RST pin pulses low, and WDE resets to 0. WAKEUP/KICKSTART The DS1501/DS1511 incorporate a wakeup feature, which powers predetermined day/date and time by activating the PWR output pin. Additionally, the kickstart feature allows the system to be powered up in response to a low-going transition on the KS pin, without operating voltage applied to the V can be applied upon such events as key closure or a modem-ring-detect signal ...

Page 18

... TDF and/or KSF by reading the flags register or by writing TDF and KSF long as no other interrupt within the DS1501/DS1511 is pending, the IRQ line is taken inactive once these bits are reset, and execution of the application software can proceed. During this time, the wakeup and kickstart functions can be used to generate status and interrupts ...

Page 19

... Semiconductor DS1511 DQ0 11 18 DQ1 12 17 DQ2 13 16 GND 14 15 720-MIL MODULE TOP MARK DS1501YN DS1501YEN DS1501YSN DS1501WN DS1501WEN DS1501WSN DS1511Y DS1511W BAUX OE 1 N.C. SQW BAT SQW V 5 BAUX N.C. ...

Page 20

... CRYSTAL PWR SQW RST IRQ V BAUX Dallas V Semiconductor BAT DS1501 CE GND GND PWR SQW RST IRQ V BAUX Dallas Semiconductor DS1511 CE ...

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