LTC3610EWP LINER [Linear Technology], LTC3610EWP Datasheet - Page 12

• Manufacturer Part Number: LTC3610EWP
• Description: 24V, 12A Monolithic Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter
• Manufacturer: LINER [Linear Technology]

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
LTC3610
Because the voltage at the I
rent into this pin is not exactly inversely proportional to
V
To correct for this error, an additional resistor R
nected from the I
stabilize the frequency.
Changes in the load current magnitude will also cause
frequency shift. Parasitic resistance in the MOSFET
switches and inductor reduce the effective voltage across
the inductance, resulting in increased duty cycle as the
load current increases. By lengthening the on-time slightly
12
IN
R
, especially in applications with lower input voltages.
ON
Figure 1b. Switching Frequency vs R
Figure 1a. Switching Frequency vs R
2
=
1000
1000
100
100
0 7
5
.
V
V
ON
V
R
100
100
OUT
V
ON
OUT
pin to the 5V INTV
= 3.3V
= 1.5V
R
R
ON
ON
1000
1000
ON
(kΩ)
(kΩ)
V
V
pin is about 0.7V, the cur-
OUT
OUT
V
V
OUT
= 3.3V
OUT
= 12V
= 5V
CC
= 2.5V
ON
ON
supply will further
(V
3610 F01a
3610 F01b
ON
(V
10000
10000
ON
= INTV
= 0V)
ON2
CC
)
con-
as current increases, constant frequency operation can be
maintained. This is accomplished with a resistive divider
from the I
required will depend on the parasitic resistances in the
specifi c application. A good starting point is to feed about
25% of the voltage change at the I
as shown in Figure 2a. Place capacitance on the V
to fi lter out the I
The resistor load on I
amp and degrades load regulation, which can be avoided
by using the PNP emitter follower of Figure 2b.
Minimum Off-time and Dropout Operation
The minimum off-time t
time that the LTC3610 is capable of turning on the bottom
MOSFET, tripping the current comparator and turning the
MOSFET back off. This time is generally about 250ns.
The minimum off-time limit imposes a maximum duty
cycle of t
is reached, due to a dropping input voltage for example,
then the output will drop out of regulation. The minimum
input voltage to avoid dropout is:
A plot of maximum duty cycle vs frequency is shown in
Figure 3.
Setting the Output Voltage
The LTC3611 develops a 0.6V reference voltage between
the feedback pin, V
Figure 6. The output voltage is set by a resistive divider
according to the following formula:
To improve the frequency response, a feedforward capaci-
tor C1 may also be used. Great care should be taken to
route the V
inductor or the SW trace.
V
V
IN MIN
OUT
(
= 0.6V 1+
ON
)
TH
FB
/(t
=
V
pin to the V
ON
line away from noise sources, such as the
OUT
TH
+ t
FB
variations at the switching frequency.
t
OFF(MIN)
ON
R2
R1
, and the signal ground as shown in
TH
OFF(MIN)
+
reduces the DC gain of the error
t
t
ON
OFF MIN
ON
). If the maximum duty cycle
(
pin and V
is the smallest amount of
)
TH
pin to the V
OUT
. The values
ON
ON
3610fd
pin
pin