ADE7754ARRL Analog Devices Inc, ADE7754ARRL Datasheet - Page 14

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADE7754ARRL
• Description: IC ENERGY METERING 24-SOIC TR
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc

Specifications of ADE7754ARRL

• Rohs Status: RoHS non-compliant
• Input Impedance: 370 KOhm
• Measurement Error: 0.1%
• Voltage - I/o High: 2.4V
• Voltage - I/o Low: 0.8V
• Current - Supply: 7mA
• Voltage - Supply: 4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 24-SOIC (0.300", 7.50mm Width)
• Meter Type: 3 Phase
• For Use With: EVAL-ADE7754EBZ - BOARD EVALAUTION FOR ADE7754

ADE7754
Bits 2 and 3 of the measurement mode register define the phase
supporting the peak detection. Current and voltage of this phase
can be monitored at the same time. Figure 17 shows a line
voltage exceeding a threshold set in the voltage peak register
(VPEAK[7:0]). The voltage peak event is recorded by setting
the PKV flag in the interrupt status register. If the PKV enable
bit is set to Logic 1 in the interrupt enable register, the IRQ
logic output goes active low. See the Interrupts section.
Peak Level Set
The contents of the VPEAK and IPEAK registers compare to
the absolute value of the most significant byte output of the
selected voltage and current channels, respectively. Thus, for
example, the nominal maximum code from the current channel
ADC with a full-scale signal is 28F5C2h. See the Current
Channel Sampling section. Therefore, writing 28h to the
IPEAK register will put the current channel peak detection level
at full scale and set the current peak detection to its least sensi-
tive value. Writing 00h puts the current channel detection level at
zero. The detection is done when the content of the IPEAK
register is smaller than the incoming current channel sample.
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
The ADE7754 also includes an on-chip temperature sensor. A
temperature measurement is made every 4/CLKIN seconds.
The output from the temperature sensing circuit is connected
to an ADC for digitizing. The resulting code is processed and
placed into the temperature register (TEMP[7:0]) which can
be read by the user and has an address of 08h. See the Serial
Interface section. The contents of the temperature register are
signed (twos complement) with a resolution of 4°C/LSB. The
temperature register produces a code of 00h when the ambient
temperature is approximately 129°C. The value of the register is
temperature register = (temperature (°C) – 129)/4. The tempera-
ture in the ADE7754 has an offset tolerance of approximately
± 5°C. The error can be easily calibrated out by an MCU.
PHASE COMPENSATION
When the HPFs are disabled, the phase difference between the
current channel (IA, IB, and IC) and the voltage channel (VA,
VB, and VC) is zero from dc to 3.3 kHz. When the HPFs are
enabled, the current channels have a phase response as shown in
Figure 18a and 18b. The magnitude response of the filter is
shown in Figure 18c. As seen from in the plots, the phase response
is almost zero from 45 Hz to 1 kHz. This is all that is required
in typical energy measurement applications.
STATUS REGISTER)
PKV INTERRUPT
FLAG (BIT C OF
VPEAK[7:0]
REGISTER
RSTATUS
READ
Figure 17. Peak Detection
V
AP
, V
BP
, OR V
CP
PKV RESET
LOW WHEN
RSTATUS
REGISTER
IS READ
–14–
Despite being internally phase compensated, the ADE7754 must
work with transducers that may have inherent phase errors. For
example, a phase error of 0.1° to 0.3° is not uncommon for a CT
(current transformer). These phase errors can vary from part to
part, and they must be corrected in order to perform accurate
power calculations. The errors associated with phase mismatch
Figure 18c. Gain Response of HPF and Phase Com-
pensation (Deviation of Gain as % of Gain at 54 Hz)
–0.002
–0.004
–0.002
–0.004
–0.01
0.010
0.008
0.006
0.004
0.002
0.010
0.008
0.006
0.004
0.002
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
Figure 18a. Phase Response of the HPF and
Phase Compensation (10 Hz to 1 kHz)
Figure 18b. Phase Response of the HPF and
Phase Compensation (40 Hz to 70 Hz)
0
0
0
0
40
44
100
45
46
200
300
50
48
FREQUENCY (Hz)
400
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
500
55
50
600
60
52
700
800
65
54
900
REV. 0
1k
70
56