PIC16C433-I/P Microchip Technology, PIC16C433-I/P Datasheet - Page 33

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16C433-I/P
• Description: IC MCU CMOS 8BIT 10MHZ 2K 18-DIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Cr

Specifications of PIC16C433-I/P

• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 10MHz
• Connectivity: LIN (Local Interconnect Network)
• Peripherals: POR, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 5
• Program Memory Size: 3.5KB (2K x 14)
• Program Memory Type: OTP
• Ram Size: 128 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 4x8b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 18-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• For Use With: DVA16XP185 - ADAPTER DEVICE ICE 18DIP/SOICAC164030 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 28DIP/SOICDVA16XP140 - ADAPTER DEVICE FOR MPLAB-ICE
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
• Eeprom Size: -

5.4
5.4.1
Any instruction which writes, operates internally as a
read followed by a write operation. The BCF and BSF
instructions, for example, read the register into the
CPU, execute the bit operation and write the result
back to the register. Caution must be used when these
instructions are applied to a port with both inputs and
outputs defined. For example, a BSF operation on bit5
of GPIO will cause all eight bits of GPIO to be read into
the CPU. Then, the BSF operation takes place on bit5
and GPIO is written to the output latches. If another bit
of GPIO is used as a bi-directional I/O pin (i.e., bit0) and
it is defined as an input at this time, the input signal
present on the pin itself would be read into the CPU and
rewritten to the data latch of this particular pin, overwrit-
ing the previous content. As long as the pin stays in the
Input mode, no problem occurs. However, if bit0 is
switched to an output, the content of the data latch may
now be unknown.
Reading the port register reads the values of the port
pins. Writing to the port register writes the value to the
port latch. When using read-modify-write instructions
(i.e., BCF, BSF, etc.) on a port, the value of the port
pins is read, the desired operation is done to this value,
and this value is then written to the port latch.
 2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
I/O Programming Considerations
BI-DIRECTIONAL I/O PORTS
Preliminary
Example 5-1 shows the effect of two sequential read-
modify-write instructions on an I/O port.
EXAMPLE 5-1:
A pin actively outputting a Low or High should not be
driven from external devices at the same time, in order
to change the level on this pin (“wired-or”, “wired-and”).
The resulting high output currents may damage the
chip.
;Initial GPIO Settings
; GPIO<5:3> Inputs
; GPIO<2:0> Outputs
;
;
;
;
;
;values to be --00 pppp. The 2nd BCF caused GP5
;to be latched as the pin value (High).
Note that the user may have expected the pin
BCF
BCF
MOVLW 007h
TRIS GPIO
GPIO,5 ;pp01 -ppp
GPIO,4 ;pp10 -ppp
GPIO latch
----------
;
;pp10 -ppp
READ-MODIFY-WRITE
INSTRUCTIONS ON AN I/O
PORT
PIC16C433
DS41139B-page 31
GPIO pins
----------
pp11 pppp
pp11 pppp
pp10 pppp