PIC16F916-I/SP Microchip Technology, PIC16F916-I/SP Datasheet - Page 200

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F916-I/SP
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 8KX14 28SDIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F916-I/SP

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 14KB (8K x 14)
• Package / Case: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 24
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 352 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 5x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC16F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 352 B
• Interface Type: SSP/I2C/AUSART/SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 24
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DV164120
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 5-ch x 10-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC16F91X
16.5
During an interrupt, only the return PC value is saved
on the stack. Typically, users may wish to save key
registers during an interrupt (e.g., W and Status
registers). This must be implemented in software.
Since the lower 16 bytes of all banks are common in the
PIC16F91X (see Figure 2-3), temporary holding
registers, W_TEMP and STATUS_TEMP, should be
placed in here. These 16 locations do not require
banking and therefore, make it easier to context save
and restore. The same code shown in Example 16-1
can be used to:
• Store the W register
• Store the Status register
• Execute the ISR code
• Restore the Status (and Bank Select Bit register)
• Restore the W register
EXAMPLE 16-1:
DS41250B-page 198
Note:
MOVWF
SWAPF
CLRF
MOVWF
:
:(ISR)
:
SWAPF
MOVWF
SWAPF
SWAPF
Context Saving During Interrupts
The PIC16F91X normally does not require
saving
computed GOTO’s are used in the ISR and
the main code, the PCLATH must be
saved and restored in the ISR.
W_TEMP
STATUS,W
STATUS
STATUS_TEMP
STATUS_TEMP,W
STATUS
W_TEMP,F
W_TEMP,W
the
SAVING STATUS AND W REGISTERS IN RAM
PCLATH.
;Copy W to TEMP register
;Swap status to be saved into W
;bank 0, regardless of current bank, Clears IRP,RP1,RP0
;Save status to bank zero STATUS_TEMP register
;Insert user code here
;Swap STATUS_TEMP register into W
;(sets bank to original state)
;Move W into Status register
;Swap W_TEMP
;Swap W_TEMP into W
However,
Preliminary
if
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.