C8051F321R Silicon Laboratories Inc, C8051F321R Datasheet - Page 75

• Manufacturer Part Number: C8051F321R
• Description: IC 8051 MCU 16K FLASH 28MLP
• Manufacturer: Silicon Laboratories Inc
• Series: C8051F32xr

Specifications of C8051F321R

• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 25MHz
• Connectivity: SMBus (2-Wire/I²C), SPI, UART/USART, USB
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 21
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (16K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Ram Size: 2.25K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 13x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Other names: 336-1067-2

9.1.
The instruction set of the CIP-51 System Controller is fully compatible with the standard MCS-51™ instruction set.
Standard 8051 development tools can be used to develop software for the CIP-51. All CIP-51 instructions are the
binary and functional equivalent of their MCS-51™ counterparts, including opcodes, addressing modes and effect on
PSW flags. However, instruction timing is different than that of the standard 8051.
9.1.1. Instruction and CPU Timing
In many 8051 implementations, a distinction is made between machine cycles and clock cycles, with machine cycles
varying from 2 to 12 clock cycles in length. However, the CIP-51 implementation is based solely on clock cycle tim-
ing. All instruction timings are specified in terms of clock cycles.
Due to the pipelined architecture of the CIP-51, most instructions execute in the same number of clock cycles as there
are program bytes in the instruction. Conditional branch instructions take one less clock cycle to complete when the
branch is not taken as opposed to when the branch is taken. Table 9.1 is the CIP-51 Instruction Set Summary, which
includes the mnemonic, number of bytes, and number of clock cycles for each instruction.
9.1.2. MOVX Instruction and Program Memory
The MOVX instruction is typically used to access external data memory (Note: the C8051F320/1 does not support
off-chip data or program memory). In the CIP-51, the MOVX write instruction is used to accesses external RAM
(XRAM) and the on-chip program memory space implemented as re-programmable FLASH memory. The FLASH
access feature provides a mechanism for the CIP-51 to update program code and use the program memory space for
non-volatile data storage. Refer to
Mnemonic
ADD A, Rn
ADD A, direct
ADD A, @Ri
ADD A, #data
ADDC A, Rn
ADDC A, direct
ADDC A, @Ri
ADDC A, #data
SUBB A, Rn
SUBB A, direct
SUBB A, @Ri
SUBB A, #data
INC A
INC Rn
INC direct
INC @Ri
DEC A
DEC Rn
DEC direct
DEC @Ri
INC DPTR
Instruction Set
Table 9.1. CIP-51 Instruction Set Summary
Description
Add register to A
Add direct byte to A
Add indirect RAM to A
Add immediate to A
Add register to A with carry
Add direct byte to A with carry
Add indirect RAM to A with carry
Add immediate to A with carry
Subtract register from A with borrow
Subtract direct byte from A with borrow
Subtract indirect RAM from A with borrow
Subtract immediate from A with borrow
Increment A
Increment register
Increment direct byte
Increment indirect RAM
Decrement A
Decrement register
Decrement direct byte
Decrement indirect RAM
Increment Data Pointer
Section “11. FLASH Memory” on page 107
ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS
Rev. 1.1
for further details.
C8051F320/1
Bytes
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
Cycles
Clock
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
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