LM3429MH National Semiconductor, LM3429MH Datasheet - Page 12

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LM3429MH

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3429MH
Description
IC, LED DRIVER, CNTRL, 14TSSOP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM3429MH

Led Driver Application
Automotive, General Illumination
No. Of Outputs
1
Output Current
1A
Input Voltage
4.5V To 75V
Dimming Control Type
Analogue / PWM
Topology
Boost, Buck, Buck-Boost, SEPIC
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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To mitigate this problem, a compensator should be designed
to give adequate phase margin (above 45°) at the crossover
frequency. A simple compensator using a single capacitor at
the COMP pin (C
which will ensure adequate phase margin if placed low
enough. At high duty cycles (as shown in
zero places extreme limits on the achievable bandwidth with
this type of compensation. However, because an LED driver
is essentially free of output transients (except catastrophic
failures open or short), the dominant pole approach, even with
reduced bandwidth, is usually the best approach. The domi-
nant compensation pole (ω
output resistance (R
It may also be necessary to add one final pole at least one
decade above the crossover frequency to attenuate switching
noise and, in some cases, provide better gain margin. This
pole can be placed across R
resistor at the same time.
sation is physically implemented in the system.
The high frequency pole (ω
The total system transfer function becomes:
The resulting compensated loop gain frequency response
shown in
phase margin (above 45°) if the dominant compensation pole
is placed low enough, ensuring stability:
FIGURE 9. Compensated Loop Gain Frequency
Figure 9
CMP
indicates that the system has adequate
O
) will add a dominant pole to the system,
) of the error amplifier (typically 5 MΩ):
Response
Figure 8
P2
P3
SNS
) is determined by C
) can be calculated:
to filter the ESL of the sense
shows how the compen-
Figure
7), the RHP
CMP
300944a4
and the
12
OUTPUT OVER-VOLTAGE LOCKOUT (OVLO)
The LM3429 can be configured to detect an output (or input)
over-voltage condition via the OVP pin. The pin features a
precision 1.24V threshold with 20 µA (typical) of hysteresis
current as shown in
exceeded, the GATE pin is immediately pulled low and a 20
µA current source provides hysteresis to the lower threshold
of the OVLO hysteretic band.
If the LEDs are referenced to a potential other than ground
(floating), as in the buck-boost and buck configuration, the
output voltage (V
ground by using a single PNP as shown in
The over-voltage turn-off threshold (V
follows:
Ground Referenced
Floating
In the ground referenced configuration, the voltage across
R
V
transistor.
The over-voltage hysteresis (V
O
OV2
- 620 mV where 620 mV approximates the V
is V
FIGURE 10. Over-Voltage Protection Circuitry
FIGURE 11. Floating Output OVP Circuitry
O
- 1.24V whereas in the floating configuration it is
O
) should be sensed and translated to
Figure
10. When the OVLO threshold is
HYSO
) is defined as follows:
TURN-OFF
30094459
Figure
) is defined as
BE
of the PNP
11.
30094458

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