AD9887AKSZ-140 Analog Devices Inc, AD9887AKSZ-140 Datasheet

IC,TV/VIDEO CIRCUIT,Video Digitizer,CMOS,QFP,160PIN,PLASTIC

AD9887AKSZ-140

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9887AKSZ-140
Description
IC,TV/VIDEO CIRCUIT,Video Digitizer,CMOS,QFP,160PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9887AKSZ-140

Applications
Graphic Cards, VGA Interfaces
Interface
Analog and Digital
Voltage - Supply
3.15 V ~ 3.45 V
Package / Case
160-MQFP, 160-PQFP
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD9887AKSZ-140
Manufacturer:
MAX
Quantity:
59
Part Number:
AD9887AKSZ-140
Manufacturer:
ADI
Quantity:
364
Part Number:
AD9887AKSZ-140
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc
Quantity:
10 000
Part Number:
AD9887AKSZ-140
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
Analog interface
Digital interface
APPLICATIONS
RGB graphics processing
LCD monitors and projectors
Plasma display panels
Scan converters
Microdisplays
Digital TVs
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9887A offers an analog interface receiver and a digital
visual interface (DVI) receiver integrated on a single chip,
supports high bandwidth digital content protection (HDCP),
and is software and pin-to-pin compatible with the AD9887.
Analog Interface
The complete 8-bit, 170 MSPS, monolithic analog interface is
optimized for capturing RGB graphics signals from personal
computers and workstations. Its 170 MSPS encode rate capability
and full-power analog bandwidth of 330 MHz support resolutions
of up to 1600 × 1200 (UXGA) at 60 Hz. The interface includes
a 170 MHz triple ADC with internal 1.25 V reference; a phase-
locked loop (PLL); and programmable gain, offset, and clamp
controls. The user provides only a 3.3 V power supply, analog
input, and Hsync. Three-state CMOS outputs can be powered
from 2.5 V to 3.3 V. The analog interface also offers full sync
processing for composite sync and sync-on-green (SOG) appli-
cations. The AD9887A on-chip PLL generates a pixel clock from
Hsync with output frequencies ranging from 12 MHz to 170 MHz.
PLL clock jitter is typically 500 ps p-p at 170 MSPS.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Supports high bandwidth digital content protection
170 MSPS maximum conversion rate
Programmable analog bandwidth
0.5 V to 1.0 V analog input range
500 ps p-p PLL clock jitter at 170 MSPS
3.3 V power supply
Full sync processing
Midscale clamping
4:2:2 output format mode
DVI 1.0-compatible interface
170 MHz operation (2 pixels/clock mode)
High skew tolerance of 1 full input clock
Sync detect for hot plugging
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
DDCSDA
Digital Interface
The AD9887A contains a DVI 1.0-compatible receiver and
supports resolutions up to 1600 × 1200 (UXGA) at 60 Hz. The
receiver operates with true color (24-bit) panels in one or two
pixel(s) per clock mode and features an intrapair skew tolerance
of up to one full clock cycle. With the inclusion of HDCP,
displays can receive encrypted video content. The AD9887A
allows for authentication of a video receiver, decryption of encoded
data at the receiver, and renewability of authentication during
transmission, as specified by the HDCP v1.0 protocol. Fabricated
in an advanced CMOS process, the AD9887A is provided in a
160-lead, surface-mount, plastic MQFP and is specified over the
0°C to 70°C temperature range. The AD9887A is also available
in an RoHS compliant package.
DDCSCL
HSYNC
COAST
CLAMP
RTERM
VSYNC
CKEXT
SOGIN
CKINV
REFIN
RxC+
RxC–
Rx0+
Rx0–
Rx1+
Rx1–
Rx2+
Rx2–
G
MDA
R
B
MCL
FILT
SDA
SCL
AIN
AIN
AIN
A1
A0
ANALOG INTERFACE
DIGITAL INTERFACE
CLAMP
CLAMP
CLAMP
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
POWER MANAGEMENT
RECEIVER
SERIAL REGISTER
HDCP
PROCESSING
GENERATION
DVI
AND CLOCK
©2003–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
SYNC
AND
A/D
A/D
A/D
Dual Interface for
Flat Panel Display
Figure 1.
8
8
8
2
8
8
8
2
REF
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
SOGOUT
DATACK
DATACK
HSOUT
HSOUT
VSOUT
VSOUT
G
G
R
R
G
B
R
R
G
B
B
OUTA
OUTB
OUTA
OUTB
OUTA
S
OUTA
OUTB
OUTA
OUTB
OUTA
OUTB
CDT
AD9887A
DE
AD9887A
www.analog.com
8
8
8
8
8
8
2
REFOUT
RED A
RED B
GREEN A
GREEN B
BLUE A
BLUE B
DATACK
HSOUT
VSOUT
SOGOUT
DE

Related parts for AD9887AKSZ-140

AD9887AKSZ-140 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Analog interface 170 MSPS maximum conversion rate Programmable analog bandwidth 0 1.0 V analog input range 500 ps p-p PLL clock jitter at 170 MSPS 3.3 V power supply Full sync processing Midscale clamping 4:2:2 output format ...

Page 2

AD9887A TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Analog Interface ........................................................................... 3 Digital Interface ............................................................................ 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7 Explanation of Test Levels ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS ANALOG INTERFACE 3.3 V, ADC clock = maximum conversion rate, unless otherwise noted Table 1. Test Parameter Temp Level RESOLUTION DC ACCURACY Differential Nonlinearity 25°C I Full VI Integral Nonlinearity 25°C ...

Page 4

AD9887A Test Parameter Temp Level DIGITAL INPUTS Voltage High, V Full VI IH Voltage Low, V Full VI IL Current High, V Full IV IH Current Low, V Full IV IL Capacitance 25°C V DIGITAL OUTPUTS Voltage High, V Full ...

Page 5

DIGITAL INTERFACE VD = 3.3 V, VDD = 3.3 V, clock = maximum, unless otherwise noted. Table 2. Parameter RESOLUTION DC DIGITAL I/O SPECIFICATIONS High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage, ...

Page 6

AD9887A Parameter Low-to-High Transition Time (D ) for DATACK LHT High-to-Low Transition Time (D ) for Data HLT High-to-Low Transition Time (D ) for DATACK HLT 3 Clock-to-Data Skew, t SKEW 3 Duty Cycle, DATACK, DATACK DATACK Frequency (f ) ...

Page 7

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 3. Parameter Analog Inputs VREFIN Digital Inputs Digital Output Current Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Maximum Case Temperature Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause ...

Page 8

AD9887A PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS GND PIN 1 2 IDENTIFIER GREEN A<7> 3 GREEN A<6> 4 GREEN A<5> 5 GREEN A<4> 6 GREEN A<3> 7 GREEN A<2> 8 GREEN A<1> 9 GREEN A<0> ...

Page 9

Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin Type Mnemonic Analog Video Data Inputs R AIN G AIN B AIN Sync/Clock Inputs HSYNC VSYNC SOGIN CLAMP COAST CKEXT CKINV Sync Outputs HSOUT VSOUT SOGOUT Voltage References REFOUT REFIN Clamp Voltages R V ...

Page 10

AD9887A Pin Type Mnemonic 2-Wire Serial Interface SCL A0 A1 Data Outputs RED B[7:0] GREEN B[7:0] BLUE B[7:0] RED A[7:0] GREEN A[7:0] BLUE A[7:0] Data Clock Outputs DATACK DATACK Sync Detect S CDT Scan Function SCAN IN SCAN OUT SCAN ...

Page 11

PIN FUNCTION DETAILS—PINS SHARED BETWEEN DIGITAL AND ANALOG INTERFACES Sync Outputs HSOUT Horizontal Sync Output The horizontal sync output is a reconstructed version of the video Hsync, phase-aligned with DATACK. The polarity of this output can be controlled via a ...

Page 12

AD9887A Power Supplies V Main Power Supply D These pins supply power to the main elements of the circuit. They should be filtered quiet as possible. V Digital Output Power Supply DD These supply pins are identified ...

Page 13

PIN FUNCTION DETAILS—ANALOG INTERFACE Analog Video Data Inputs R Analog Input for Red Channel AIN G Analog Input for Green Channel AIN B Analog Input for Blue Channel AIN These are the high impedance inputs that accept graphics signals from ...

Page 14

AD9887A CKINV Sampling Clock Inversion (Optional) This pin can be used to invert the pixel sampling clock, which has the effect of shifting the sampling phase 180°. This supports the alternate pixel sampling mode, wherein higher frequency input signals (up ...

Page 15

R V Red Channel Midscale Clamp Voltage Output MIDSC G V Green Channel Midscale Clamp Voltage Output MIDSC B V Blue Channel Midscale Clamp Voltage Output MIDSC R V Red Channel Midscale Clamp Voltage Input CLAMP G V Green Channel ...

Page 16

AD9887A PIN FUNCTION DETAILS—DIGITAL INTERFACE Digital Video Data Inputs Rx0+ Digital Differential Input Channel 0 True Rx0− Digital Differential Input Channel 0 Complement Rx1+ Digital Differential Input Channel 1 True Rx1− Digital Differential Input Channel 1 Complement Rx2+ Digital Differential ...

Page 17

THEORY OF OPERATION AND DESIGN GUIDE—ANALOG INTERFACE GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD9887A is a fully integrated solution for capturing analog RGB signals and digitizing them for display on flat panel monitors or projectors. The device is ideal for implementing a computer ...

Page 18

AD9887A The key to clamping is to identify a time when the graphics system is known to be producing a black signal. Originating from CRT displays, the electron beam is blanked by sending a black level during horizontal retrace to ...

Page 19

OFFSET GAIN 7 DAC DAC IN x1.2 CLAMP V OFF Figure 5. ADC Block Diagram (Single-Channel Output) OFFSET = 0x7F 1.0 0.5 0 0x00 GAIN Figure 6. Gain and Offset Control V 0.5V (128 CODES) V OFF (128 CODES) 0V ...

Page 20

AD9887A PIXEL CLOCK (MHz) Figure 10. Pixel Clock Jitter vs. Frequency Any jitter in the clock reduces the precision with which the sampling time can be determined and, thus, must be subtracted from ...

Page 21

Table 7. Recommended VCO Range and Charge-Pump Current Settings for Standard Display Formats Standard Resolution VGA 640 × 480 SVGA 800 × 600 XGA 1024 × 768 SXGA 1280 × 1024 UXGA 1600 × 1200 TV 480i 480p 720p 1080i ...

Page 22

AD9887A ALTERNATE PIXEL SAMPLING MODE Logic 1 input on CKINV (Pin 94) inverts the nominal ADC clock. CKINV can be switched between frames to implement the alternate pixel sampling mode. This allows higher effective image resolution to be achieved at ...

Page 23

TIMING—ANALOG INTERFACE The timing diagrams (Figure 18 through Figure 27) show the operation of the AD9887A analog interface in all clock modes. The part establishes timing by sending the pixel corresponding with the leading edge of Hsync to Data Port ...

Page 24

AD9887A RGB HSYNC PXCK HS ADCCK DATACK D OUTA HSOUT Figure 19. Single-Channel Mode, Alternate Pixel Sampling (Even Pixels, Analog Interface) RGB ...

Page 25

RGB HSYNC PXCK HS 8-PIPE DELAY ADCCK DATACK D OUTA D OUTB HSOUT Figure 22. Dual-Channel Mode, Parallel Outputs (Analog Interface), Outphase = RGB IN ...

Page 26

AD9887A RGB IN HSYNC PXCK HS ADCCK DATACK D OUTA D OUTB HSOUT Figure 25. Dual-Channel Mode, Parallel Outputs, Alternate Pixel Sampling (Even Pixels, Analog Interface), Outphase = 0 RGB P0 P1 ...

Page 27

THEORY OF OPERATION—INTERFACE DETECTION ACTIVE INTERFACE DETECTION AND SELECTION For interface detection in the AD9887A, the system should determine the correct interface and set the chip appropriately through the serial bus. An external circuit should be used to determine if ...

Page 28

AD9887A SCAN FUNCTION The scan function is intended as a pseudo JTAG function for the manufacturing test of the board. The ordinary operation of the AD9887A is disabled during scanning. To enable the scan function, set Register 0x14, Bit 2, ...

Page 29

THEORY OF OPERATION—DIGITAL INTERFACE CAPTURING ENCODED DATA The first step in recovering encoded data is to capture the raw data. To accomplish this, the AD9887A uses a high speed, phase-locked loop (PLL) to generate clocks capable of oversampling the data ...

Page 30

AD9887A DVI CONNECTOR DDC CLOCK DDC DATA DVI-VCC 3.3V 3.3V PULL-UP 5kΩ 5kΩ RESISTORS 150Ω DDCSCL SERIES AD9887A RESISTOR DDCSDA D S 3.3V RESISTOR Figure 32. HDCP Implementation Using the AD9887A Rev Page ...

Page 31

GENERAL TIMING DIAGRAMS—DIGITAL INTERFACE 80% 20% D LHT Figure 33. Digital Output Rise and Fall Times CIP CIP CIH CIH T CIL Figure 34. Clock Cycle/High/Low Times Rx0 DIFF Rx1 t ...

Page 32

AD9887A 2-WIRE SERIAL REGISTER MAP The AD9887A is initialized and controlled by a set of registers that determine the operating modes. An external controller is used to write and read the control registers through the 2-line serial interface port. Table ...

Page 33

Read and Write, or Default Address Read Only Bits Value ***1**** ****0*** *****0** ******0* *******0 0x10 R/W 7:2 0******* *0****** **11**** ****0*** *****1** 0x11 RO 7:1 1******* *1****** **1***** ***1**** ****1*** *****1** ******1* 0x12 R/W 7:0 0******* *0****** **0***** ***0**** ...

Page 34

AD9887A Read and Write, or Default Address Read Only Bits Value *****0** ******0* *******1 0x13 R/W 7:0 00100000 0x14 R/W 7:0 ***1**** ****0*** *****0** ******0* *******0 0x15 RO 7:5 0******* *0****** **0***** 0x16 R/W 7:2 10111*** *****1** 0x17 R/W 7:0 ...

Page 35

Read and Write, or Default Address Read Only Bits Value 0x22 R/W 7:0 00000000 0x23 R/W 7:0 00000000 0x24 R/W 7:0 00000000 0x25 R/W 7:0 11110000 0x26 R/W 7:0 11111111 0x27 00001111 1 The AD9887A only updates the PLL divide ...

Page 36

AD9887A 0x03 4–2 CURRENT Charge-Pump Current Three bits that establish the current driving the loop filter in the clock generator. Table 11. Charge-Pump Currents CURRENT Current (μA) 000 50 001 100 010 150 011 250 100 350 101 500 110 ...

Page 37

Green Channel Offset Adjust (GREENOFST) A 7-bit offset binary word that sets the dc offset of the green channel. See REDOFST (0B). 0x0D 7:1 Blue Channel Offset Adjust (BLUEOFST) A 7-bit offset binary word that sets the dc ...

Page 38

AD9887A 0x0F 7 HSYNC Input Polarity A bit that must be set to indicate the polarity of the Hsync signal that is applied to the PLL HSYNC input. Table 17. HSYNC Input Polarity (HSPOL) Settings HSPOL Function 0 Active low ...

Page 39

Green Clamp Select A bit that determines whether the green channel is clamped to ground or to midscale. Table 23. Green Clamp Select Settings Clamp Function 0 Clamp to ground 1 Clamp to midscale (Pin 109) The default ...

Page 40

AD9887A SYNC Detection/Active Interface Control 0x11 7 Analog Interface HSYNC Detect This bit is used to indicate when activity is detected on the HSYNC input pin (Pin 82). If HSYNC is held high or low, activity is not detected. Table ...

Page 41

Active VSYNC (AVS) This bit determines which VSYNC to use for the analog interface, the VSYNC input or the sync separator output. If both VSYNC and composite SOG are detected, VSYNC is selected. The user can override this ...

Page 42

AD9887A 0x12 0 PWRDN This bit can be used to fully power down both interfaces of the chip. See the Power Management section for details on which blocks are actually powered down. Note that the chip is unable to detect ...

Page 43

Precoast This register allows the coast signal to be applied prior to the Vsync signal. This is necessary in cases where pre- equalization pulses are present. This register defines the number of edges that are filtered before Vsync ...

Page 44

AD9887A 0x20 4 MDA/MCL Three-State This bit allows the MDA/MCL lines to be three-stated so that the HDCP key EEPROM can be programmed in-circuit. Table 57. MDA/MCL Three-State Select MDA/MCL Output 1 Normal operation 0 MDA/MCL set to three-state The ...

Page 45

Serial Control Port A 2-wire serial interface control port is provided four AD9887A devices can be connected to the 2-wire serial interface, with each device having a unique address. The 2-wire serial interface comprises a clock (SCL) ...

Page 46

AD9887A SDA t BUFF t DHO t STAH SCL SDA SCL t t DSU STASU t DAL t DAH Figure 41. Serial Port R/ W Timing BIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 ...

Page 47

Serial Interface Read/Write Examples Write to one of the following control registers: • Start signal • Slave address byte (R/ W bit = low) • Base address byte • Data byte to base address • Stop signal Write to four ...

Page 48

AD9887A THEORY OF OPERATION—SYNC PROCESSING SYNC STRIPPER The purpose of the sync stripper is to extract the sync signal from the green graphics channel. A sync signal is not present on all graphics systems, only those with sync-on-green. The sync ...

Page 49

PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS The AD9887A is a high performance, high speed analog device. To optimize its performance important to have a well laid out board. The following is a guide for designing a board using the AD9887A. ANALOG ...

Page 50

AD9887A PLL Place the PLL loop filter components as close as possible to the FILT pin. Do not place any digital or other high frequency traces near these components. Use the values suggested in the Specifications section with 10% tolerances ...

Page 51

... VIEW A ROTATED 90° CCW ORDERING GUIDE Model Max Speed (MHz) Analog AD9887AKS-100 100 1 AD9887AKSZ-100 100 AD9887AKS-140 140 1 AD9887AKSZ-140 140 AD9887AKS-170 170 AD9887AKSZ-170 1 170 AD9887A/PCB RoHS Compliant Part. 31.45 4.10 31.20 SQ 1.03 MAX 30.95 0.88 0.73 120 ...

Page 52

AD9887A NOTES ©2003–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. C02838-0-3/07(B) T Rev Page ...

Related keywords