MC33882DHR2 Freescale, MC33882DHR2 Datasheet - Page 20

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MC33882DHR2

Manufacturer Part Number
MC33882DHR2
Description
Manufacturer
Freescale
Datasheet

Specifications of MC33882DHR2

Switch Type
Low Side
Power Switch Family
MC33882
Input Voltage
-0.3 to 7.3V
Power Switch On Resistance
400mOhm
Output Current
3A
Number Of Outputs
8
Mounting
Surface Mount
Supply Current
7.5mA
Package Type
HSOP
Operating Temperature (min)
-40C
Operating Temperature Classification
Automotive
Pin Count
32
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Compliant
When the
bits are latched, after which any new fault information is not
part of this serial communication event.
Overvoltage Sensing and Protection
Threshold, all channels are shut down. Serial input data and
parallel inputs are ignored. The device resumes normal
operation when the V
Overvoltage Shutdown Hysteresis voltage. During
overvoltage shutdown, some faults may appear to report
accurately; however, fault sensing operation is only
guaranteed for battery voltage levels from 9.0 V to 17 V.
Fault Status Monitoring Requirements for Serially
Controlled Outputs, SO Pin
a minimal amount of overhead for normal operation. Each
status byte received consists of all logic [0]s when faults are
not present. If any logic [1]s are returned, a communication
error occurred, an output fault occurred, or the
been set low. Upon receiving any logic [1] bits, the IC must
resend the last command, verifying the returned logic [1]s, or
correct any communication error.
this 8-bit device allows verification of the command (second
byte returned) in addition to the fault byte (first byte returned).
The command (second) byte returned should mirror the bits
sent unless a communication error occurred, in which case
the command resent should accomplish the correction.
pin high or a confirmed output fault. If it was a confirmed
output fault, extensive diagnostics could be performed,
determining the fault type, especially if vehicle service is
being performed. If all bits return high and verify such, the IC
must verify sending a logic low to the
then resend the command, verifying the
logic low level, allowing resumption of a normal operation. If
all logic [1]s are again returned, there is an open SO line, an
open
operation is resumed. The error could be a communication
mistake, a momentary output fault, or a fault condition no
longer sensed due to switching the state of the output. For the
first two cases, normal operation is resumed and the software
continues its normal functions. However, in the third case,
additional commands are required for extensive diagnosis of
the fault type if this information is mandatory.
Extensive Fault Diagnostics
following conditions:
• When the fault type of a confirmed fault is desired, the
20
33882
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION
When V
Fault monitoring over the serial channel by the IC requires
A 16-bit SPI transmission with a double command byte to
If the returned logic [1] validates, it may indicate a
If the fault does not verify on the command resend, normal
More extensive diagnosis may be required under the
following scenarios are possible:
MODE
If MSB-2 to MSB-7 indicates a fault, it is an open
load / short-to-ground fault if the output is OFF when
CS
PWR
line, or the SPI is not functioning.
pin of this device is pulled low, the fault status
exceeds the Overvoltage Shutdown
PWR
voltage drops below the
MODE
MODE
pin. It should
MODE
pin is at a
pin has
MODE
• When a fault did not confirm on resend, the fault could
requiring extensive diagnostics if a fault is reported. This is
because parallel control signals are completely
asynchronous to the serial commands. Status reports for
parallel controlled outputs could require additional
information exchange in software to:
• Avoid status reads when outputs are transitioned, thereby
• Obtain the state of a faulted output for determining fault
System Actuator Electrical Characteristics (at Room
Temperature)
to ground. Any unused output pin should not be energized. A
20
load reporting. There must also be a maximum of 100
resistance from V
loads OFF when the IC is powered down. However, all loads
should be powered by V
transient voltages on the battery voltage.
Power-Up
and V
power-up, an internal power-ON reset clears the serial
registers, allowing all outputs to power up in the off-state
when parallel control pins are also low. Although the serial
register is cleared by this power-ON reset, software must still
either be an short circuit /short-to-battery fault, not sensed
when turned OFF; an open load /short-to-ground fault, not
sensed when turned ON; or a corrected communication
error.
To determine if it is an output fault condition, the faulted
output must be turned back to its previous state with a new
command. This command should be sent twice to read the
status after the output is latched in this state, thus
confirming the fault and reporting it again.
Parallel control of outputs is a mode of control, potentially
avoiding fault masking times.
type (if required).
All drains should have a 0.01 μF filter capacitor connected
The device is insensitive to power sequencing for V
Ω
resistor to the battery is required to prevent false open
DD
the fault is reported because only open load / short-
to-ground sensing remains operable while an output
is OFF.
If the output is ON when the fault is reported, the
fault is a short circuit /short-to-battery if ON open
load detection is not enabled via SPI. If ON open
load detection is enabled, it must be disabled and
the fault status reread. If the fault remains, it is a
short circuit / short-to-battery or it is an open load /
short-to-ground.
If MSB-0 to MSB-2 indicates a fault, it is an open
load / short-to-ground fault if the output is OFF when
the fault is reported because only open load /short-
to-ground sensing remains operable while an output
is OFF.
If the output is ON when the fault is reported, the
fault is a short circuit /short-to-battery.
, as well as intolerant to latch-up on all I /O pins. Upon
PWR
to ground, keeping battery-powered
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
PWR
to protect the device from full
Freescale Semiconductor
PWR
Ω
of

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