DP8573AN National Semiconductor, DP8573AN Datasheet

IC REAL TIME CLOCK 24-DIP

DP8573AN

Manufacturer Part Number
DP8573AN
Description
IC REAL TIME CLOCK 24-DIP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Type
Clock/Calendar/NVSRAMr
Datasheet

Specifications of DP8573AN

Memory Size
32B
Time Format
HH:MM:SS:hh (12/24 hr)
Date Format
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface
Parallel
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
24-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
*DP8573AN
8573

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
DP8573AN
Manufacturer:
NS
Quantity:
5 510
Part Number:
DP8573AN
Manufacturer:
NS/国半
Quantity:
20 000
C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
DP8573A Real Time Clock (RTC)
General Description
The DP8573A is intended for use in microprocessor based
systems where information is required for multi-tasking data
logging or general time of day date information This device
is implemented in low voltage silicon gate microCMOS tech-
nology to provide low standby power in battery back-up en-
vironments The circuit’s architecture is such that it looks
like a contiguous block of memory or I O ports organized as
one block of 32 bytes This includes the Control Registers
the Clock Counters the Alarm Compare RAM and the Time
Save RAM
Time and date are maintained from 1 100 of a second to
year and leap year in a BCD format 12 or 24 hour modes
Day of week and day of month counters are provided Time
is controlled by an on-chip crystal oscillator requiring only
the addition of the 32 768 kHz crystal and two capacitors
Power failure logic and control functions have been integrat-
ed on chip This logic is used by the RTC to issue a power
fail interrupt and lock out the P interface The time power
fails may be logged into RAM automatically when V
V
Block Diagram
TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation
CC
Additionally two supply pins are provided When V
TL F 9981
BB l
FIGURE 1
BB
main supply to the battery supply
The DP8573A’s interrupt structure provides three basic
types of interrupts Periodic Alarm Compare and Power
Fail Interrupt mask and status registers enable the masking
and easy determination of each interrupt
Features
Y
Y
Y
l
Full function real time clock calendar
Power fail features
On-chip interrupt structure
V
CC
12 24 hour mode timekeeping
Day of week counter
Parallel resonant oscillator
Internal power supply switch to external battery
Power Supply Bus glitch protection
Automatic log of time into RAM at power failure
Periodic alarm and power fail interrupts
internal circuitry will automatically switch from the
RRD-B30M75 Printed in U S A
TL F 9981– 1
May 1993

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DP8573AN Summary of contents

Page 1

... P interface The time power fails may be logged into RAM automatically when V V Additionally two supply pins are provided When V CC Block Diagram TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL F 9981 V internal circuitry will automatically switch from the l ...

Page 2

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications Supply Voltage ( Input Voltage ( Output Voltage ( OUT Storage Temperature Range Power Dissipation (PD) Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec ) DC Electrical Characteristics PFAIL l ...

Page 3

AC Electrical Characteristics PFAIL Symbol READ TIMING t Address Valid Prior to Read Strobe AR t Read Strobe Width (Note Chip Select to Data Valid ...

Page 4

Timing Waveforms Pin Description (Inputs) These pins interface to lines The CS pin is an active low enable for the read and write operations Read and Write pins are also active low and enable reading or writing ...

Page 5

... Connection Diagrams Dual-In-Line Top View Order Number DP8573AN See NS Package Number N24C Functional Description The DP8573A contains a fast access real time clock inter- rupt control logic and power fail detect logic All functions of the RTC are controlled by a set of seven registers A simpli- ...

Page 6

Functional Description (Continued) READING THE CLOCK VALIDATED READ Since clocking of the counter occurs asynchronously to reading of the counter it is possible to read the counter while it is being incremented (rollover) This may result in an incorrect time ...

Page 7

Functional Description (Continued) XTAL 768 kHz pF–22 pF 150 k INTERRUPT LOGIC FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The RTC has the ability to coordinate processor timing ac- tivities To enhance this an interrupt structure has ...

Page 8

Functional Description (Continued) 8 ...

Page 9

Functional Description (Continued) POWER FAIL INTERRUPTS DESCRIPTION The Power Fail Status Flag in the Main Status Register monitors the state of the internal power fail signal This flag may be interrogated by the P but it cannot be cleared it ...

Page 10

Functional Description (Continued) ternal interrupt will be issued Note that the linear power fail circuitry is switched off automatically when using V standby mode INITIAL POWER ON DETECT AND POWER FAIL TIME SAVE There are two other functions provided on ...

Page 11

Functional Description (Continued) MAIN STATUS REGISTER The Main Status Register is always located at address 0 regardless of the register block selected D0 This read only bit is a general interrupt status bit that is taken directly from the interrupt ...

Page 12

Functional Description (Continued) D0 –D1 These are the leap year counter bits These bits are written to set the number of years from the previous leap year The leap year counter increments on December 31st and it internally enables the ...

Page 13

Control and Status Register Address Bit Map Main Status Register ADDRESS Register RAM RAM Select Periodic Flag Register ...

Page 14

Application Hints (Continued) 5 Test bit D6 in the Periodic Flag Register this bit remains a 1 after 3 seconds then abort and check hardware The crystal may be de- fective or ...

Page 15

... TL F 9981– 20 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) Operating Current vs Supply Voltage (Battery Backed Mode F 32 768 kHz) e OSC TL F 9981– 21 Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number DP8573AN NS Package Number N24C 15 Standby Current vs Power Supply Voltage (F 32 768 kHz) e OSC TL F 9981 – 22 ...

Page 16

... National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductores Japan Ltd Hong Kong Ltd Do Brazil Ltda Sumitomo Chemical 13th Floor Straight Block ...

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