ATmega3290A Atmel Corporation, ATmega3290A Datasheet - Page 37

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ATmega3290A

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega3290A
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega3290A

Flash (kbytes)
32 Kbytes
Pin Count
100
Max. Operating Frequency
20 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
69
Ext Interrupts
32
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Segment Lcd
160
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
2
Eeprom (bytes)
1024
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
4
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
4
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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9.9
9.10
9.10.1
8284D–AVR–6/11
Timer/Counter Oscillator
System Clock Prescaler
Switching Time
ATmega169A/PA/329A/PA/3290A/PA/649A/P/6490A/P
ATmega169A/169PA/329A/329PA/3290A/3290PA/649A/649P/6490A/6490P uses the same
crystal oscillator for Low-frequency Oscillator and Timer/Counter Oscillator. See
Crystal Oscillator” on page 34
ATmega169A/169PA/329A/329PA/3290A/3290PA/649A/649P/6490A/6490P share the
Timer/Counter Oscillator Pins (TOSC1 and TOSC2) with XTAL1 and XTAL2. When using the
Timer/Counter Oscillator, the system clock needs to be four times the oscillator frequency. Due
to this and the pin sharing, the Timer/Counter Oscillator can only be used when the Calibrated
Internal RC Oscillator is selected as system clock source.
Applying an external clock source to TOSC1 can be done if EXTCLK in the ASSR Register is
written to logic one. See
description on selecting external clock as input instead of a 32.768kHz watch crystal.
The ATmega169A/169PA/329A/329PA/3290A/3290PA/649A/649P/6490A/6490P system clock
can be divided by setting the Clock Prescale Register – CLKPR. This feature can be used to
decrease power consumption when the requirement for processing power is low. This can be
used with all clock source options, and it will affect the clock frequency of the CPU and all syn-
chronous peripherals. clk
Table 9-14 on page
When switching between prescaler settings, the System Clock Prescaler ensures that no
glitches occur in the clock system and that no intermediate frequency is higher than neither the
clock frequency corresponding to the previous setting, nor the clock frequency corresponding to
the new setting.
The ripple counter that implements the prescaler runs at the frequency of the undivided clock,
which may be faster than the CPU’s clock frequency. Hence, it is not possible to determine the
state of the prescaler – even if it were readable, and the exact time it takes to switch from one
clock division to another cannot be exactly predicted.
From the time the CLKPS values are written, it takes between T1 + T2 and T1 + 2*T2 before the
new clock frequency is active. In this interval, 2 active clock edges are produced. Here, T1 is the
previous clock period, and T2 is the period corresponding to the new prescaler setting.
39.
”Asynchronous Operation of Timer/Counter2” on page 158
I/O
, clk
for details on the oscillator and crystal requirements.
ADC
, clk
CPU
, and clk
FLASH
are divided by a factor as shown in
”Low-frequency
for further
37

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