AD7942 Analog Devices, AD7942 Datasheet

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AD7942

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7942
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7942

Resolution (bits)
14bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
250kSPS
Interface
Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
Diff-Uni
Ain Range
(Vref) p-p,Uni (Vref)
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
CSP,SOP

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FEATURES
14-bit resolution with no missing codes
Throughput: 250 kSPS
INL: ±0.4 LSB typical, ±1 LSB maximum (±0.0061% of FSR)
SINAD: 85 dB @ 20 kHz
THD: −100 dB @ 20 kHz
Pseudo differential analog input range
No pipeline delay
Single-supply 2.3 V to 5.5 V operation with
Serial interface SPI-/QSPI
Daisy-chaining for multiple ADCs and busy indicator
Power dissipation
Standby current: 1 nA
10-lead package: MSOP and 3 mm × 3 mm QFN (LFCSP)
Pin-for-pin compatible with the 16-bit AD7685
APPLICATIONS
Battery-powered equipment
Data acquisition
Instrumentation
Medical instruments
Process controls
Table 1. MSOP, QFN (LFCSP)/SOT-23, 14-/16-/18-Bit ADCs
Type
14-Bit
16-Bit
18-Bit
1
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Pin-for-pin compatible to the AD7942.
0 V to V
1.8 V/2.5 V/3 V/5 V logic interface
DSP-compatible
1.25 mW @ 2.5 V/100 kSPS, 3.6 mW @ 5 V/100 kSPS
1.25 μW @ 2.5 V/100 SPS
REF
with V
100 kSPS
AD7940
AD7680
AD7683
AD7684
REF
up to VDD
-
/MICROWIRE-/
250 kSPS
AD7942
AD7685
AD7687
AD7694
AD7691
1
1
1
1
Pseudo Differential ADC in MSOP/QFN
400 kSPS to 500 kSPS
AD7946
AD7686
AD7688
AD7693
AD7690
1
1
1
1
1
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7942 is a 14-bit, charge redistribution, successive approxi-
mation PulSAR
VDD, between 2.3 V to 5.5 V. It contains a low power, high
speed, 14-bit sampling ADC with no missing codes, an internal
conversion clock, and a versatile serial interface port. The part
also contains a low noise, wide bandwidth, short aperture delay
track-and-hold circuit. On the CNV rising edge, it samples an
analog input, IN+, between 0 V to V
sense, IN−. The reference voltage, V
is set up to be the supply voltage. Its power scales linearly with
the throughput.
The SPI-compatible serial interface also features the ability,
using the SDI input, to daisy-chain several ADCs on a single
3-wire bus and provides an optional busy indicator. It is com-
patible with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, or 5 V logic using a separate
supply (VIO).
The AD7942 is housed in a 10-lead MSOP or a 10-lead QFN
(LFCSP) package yet fits in the same size footprint as the 8-lead
MSOP or SOT-23. Operation for the AD7942 is specified from
−40°C to +85°C.
0V TO V
REF
14-Bit, 250 kSPS PulSAR,
®
≥1000 kSPS
AD7980
AD7983
AD7982
AD7984
0.5V TO 5V
APPLICATION DIAGRAM
IN+
IN–
ADC that operates from a single power supply,
©2005–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD7942
GND
REF
1
1
1
1
VDD
2.5V TO 5V
Figure 1.
SDO
SCK
CNV
VIO
SDI
REF
REF
, is applied externally and
with respect to a ground
ADC Driver
ADA4941-x
ADA4841-x
ADA4941-x
ADA4841-x
1.8V TO VDD
3- OR 4-WIRE INTERFACE
(SPI, DAISY CHAIN, CS)
AD7942
www.analog.com

Related parts for AD7942

AD7942 Summary of contents

Page 1

... It is com- patible with 1 logic using a separate supply (VIO). The AD7942 is housed in a 10-lead MSOP or a 10-lead QFN (LFCSP) package yet fits in the same size footprint as the 8-lead MSOP or SOT-23. Operation for the AD7942 is specified from − ...

Page 2

... Terminology .................................................................................... 12 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13 Circuit Information .................................................................... 13 Converter Operation .................................................................. 13 Typical Connection Diagram ................................................... 14 Digital Interface .......................................................................... 16 Application Hints ........................................................................... 23 Layout .......................................................................................... 23 Evaluating the Performance of AD7942 .................................. 23 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 24 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 24 12/07—Rev Rev. A Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................. 1 Changes to General Description Section ....................................... 1 Changes to Table 6 ............................................................................. 7 Changes to Table 7 ............................................................................. 8 Changes to Circuit Information Section ..................................... 13 Changes to Table 9 ...

Page 3

... kHz REF kHz −60 dB input IN REF kHz 2 REF 250 kSPS REF VDD = 5 V Rev Page AD7942 Min Typ Max Unit 14 Bits REF −0.1 VDD + 0.1 V −0.1 +0 See the Analog Input section ...

Page 4

... AD7942 Parameter DIGITAL OUTPUTS Data Format Pipeline Delay POWER SUPPLIES VDD VIO VIO Range 4, 5 Standby Current Power Dissipation 6 TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance 1 LSB means least significant bit. With input range, 1 LSB = 305.2 μV. 2 See the Terminology section. These specifications do include full temperature range variation but do not include the error contribution from the external reference. ...

Page 5

... CNVH t SCK t SCK t SCKL t SCKH t HSDO t DSDO DIS t SSDICNV t HSDICNV t SSCKCNV t HSCKCNV t SSDISCK t HSDISCK t DSDOSDI Rev Page AD7942 = −40°C to +85°C. A Min Typ Max Unit 0.5 2.2 μs 1.8 μs 4 μ ...

Page 6

... AD7942 1 VDD = 2 4 VIO = 2 4 VDD + 0.3 V, whichever is the lowest, unless otherwise stated, T Table 4. Parameter Conversion Time: CNV Rising Edge to Data Available Acquisition Time Time Between Conversions CNV Pulse Width (CS Mode) SCK Period (CS Mode) SCK Period (Chain Mode) VIO ≥ VIO ≥ 2.7 V VIO ≥ ...

Page 7

... This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ESD CAUTION Rev Page AD7942 ...

Page 8

... VIO P Input/Output Interface Digital Power. Nominally at the same supply as the host interface (1 analog input digital input digital output, and P = power. REF VIO 1 10 VDD SDI 2 9 AD7942 IN+ SCK 3 8 IN– SDO 4 7 GND CNV 5 6 NOTES 1. PADDLE CONNECTED TO GND. THIS CONNECTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO MEET THE ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCES ...

Page 9

... Figure 9. Histogram Input at the Code Center 0 16,384 POINT FFT VDD = V – –40 IN SNR = 84.2dB –60 THD = –101.7dB SFDR = –104.3dB –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 10. FFT Plot AD7942 16,384 = 5V REF 0 0 2002 2003 = 2.5V REF = 250kSPS = 20.43kHz 100 125 ...

Page 10

... AD7942 86 SNR 85 SINAD 84 ENOB 83 82 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 11. SNR, SINAD, and ENOB vs. Reference Voltage 5V, –10dB REF REF 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 12. SINAD vs. Frequency REF 2.5V REF 80 75 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 13. SNR vs. Temperature 15 ...

Page 11

... Figure 19. Offset Error and Gain Error vs. Temperature 100kSPS 105 125 0 Figure 20. t Rev Page AD7942 OFFSET ERROR GAIN ERROR –35 – 105 TEMPERATURE (°C) VDD = 2.5V, 85°C VDD = 2.5V, 25°C VDD = 5V, 85°C VDD = 5V, 25°C VDD = 3.3V, 85° ...

Page 12

... AD7942 TERMINOLOGY Linearity Error or Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) Linearity error refers to the deviation of each individual code from a line drawn from negative full scale through positive full scale. The point used as negative full scale occurs ½ LSB before the first code transition. Positive full scale is defined as a level 1½ ...

Page 13

... The AD7942 is specified from 2 5.5 V and can be inter- faced to a 1.8 V, 2 digital logic housed in a 10-lead MSOP or a tiny 10-lead QFN (LFCSP) that is space saving, yet allows flexible configurations ...

Page 14

... NOTE 3: SEE DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE SECTION. NOTE 4: OPTIONAL FILTER. SEE ANALOG INPUT SECTION. NOTE 5: SEE DIGITAL INTERFACE FOR MOST CONVENIENT INTERFACE MODE. Transfer Functions The ideal transfer characteristic for the AD7942 is shown in Figure 23 and Table 7. 111...111 111...110 111...101 000 ...

Page 15

... AD8605, AD8615 AD8519 AD8031 Voltage Reference Input The AD7942 voltage reference input, REF, has a dynamic input impedance and should therefore be driven by a low impedance source with efficient decoupling between the REF and GND pins, as explained in the Layout section. When REF is driven by a very low impedance source (for example, a reference buffer using the AD8031 or the AD8605 μ ...

Page 16

... VIO. VIO allows direct interface with any logic between 1.8 V and VDD. To reduce the supplies needed, the VIO and VDD can be tied together. The AD7942 is indepen- dent of power supply sequencing between VIO and VDD. Additionally insensitive to power supply variations over a wide frequency range, as shown in Figure 27 ...

Page 17

... CS Mode 3-Wire Without Busy Indicator This mode is most often used when a single AD7942 is connected to an SPI-compatible digital host. The connection diagram is shown in Figure 30 and the corresponding timing diagram is shown in Figure 31. With SDI tied to VIO, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conver- sion, selects the CS mode, and forces SDO to high impedance. ...

Page 18

... AD7942 CS Mode 3-Wire with Busy Indicator This mode is most often used when a single AD7942 is connected to an SPI-compatible digital host with an interrupt input. The connection diagram is shown in Figure 32 and the corresponding timing diagram is shown in Figure 33. With SDI tied to VIO, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conver- sion, selects the CS mode, and forces SDO to high impedance ...

Page 19

... After the 14th SCK falling edge or when SDI goes high, whichever is earlier, SDO returns to high impedance and another AD7942 can be read. If multiple AD7942s are selected at the same time, the SDO output pin handles this contention without damage or induced latch-up. Meanwhile recommended to keep this contention as short as possible to limit extra power dissipation ...

Page 20

... AD7942 CS Mode 4-Wire with Busy Indicator This mode is most often used when a single AD7942 is connected to an SPI-compatible digital host with an interrupt input and to keep CNV (which is used to sample the analog input) independent of the signal used to select the data reading. This requirement is particularly important in applications where low jitter on CNV is desired ...

Page 21

... The maximum conversion rate may be reduced due to the total readback time. For instance, with digital host setup time and 3 V interface eight AD7942s running at a conversion rate of 220 kSPS can be daisy-chained on a 3-wire port. CNV ...

Page 22

... AD7942s in the chain, provided the digital host has an acceptable hold time. For instance, with digital host setup time and interface eight AD7942s running at a conversion rate of 220 kSPS can be daisy-chained to a single 3-wire port. CNV ...

Page 23

... APPLICATION HINTS LAYOUT Design the PCB that houses the AD7942 so that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the board. The pinout of the AD7942, with all its analog signals on the left side and all its digital signals on the right side, eases this task ...

Page 24

... Temperature Range AD7942BRM –40°C to +85°C AD7942BRM-RL7 –40°C to +85°C 1 AD7942BRMZ –40°C to +85°C 1 AD7942BRMZ-RL7 –40°C to +85°C 1 AD7942BCPZRL –40°C to +85°C 1 AD7942BCPZRL7 –40°C to +85° EVAL-AD7942CBZ 1, 3 EVAL-CONTROL BRD3Z RoHS Compliant Part. 2 This board can be used as a standalone evaluation board or in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BRDx for evaluation/demonstration purposes ...

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