SC486 Semtech Corporation, SC486 Datasheet

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SC486

Manufacturer Part Number
SC486
Description
Complete DDR1/2/3 Memory Power Supply
Manufacturer
Semtech Corporation
Datasheet

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www.DataSheet4U.com
Revision: September 13, 2006
The SC486 is a combination switching regulator and linear
source/sink regulator intended for DDR1/2/3 memory
systems. The switching regulator is used to generate the
supply voltage, VDDQ, for the memory system. It is a
pseudo-fixed frequency constant on-time controller
designed for high efficiency, superior DC accuracy, and
fast transient response. The linear source/sink regulator
is used to generate the memory termination voltage, VTT,
with the ability to source and sink a 3A peak current.
For the VDDQ regulator, the switching frequency is
constant until a step in load or line voltage occurs at
which time the pulse density, i.e. frequency, will increase
or decrease to counter the transient change in output or
input voltage. After the transient, the frequency will return
to steady-state operation. At lighter loads, the selectable
Power-Save Mode enables the PWM converter to reduce
its switching frequency and improve efficiency. The
integrated gate drivers feature adaptive shoot-through
protection and soft-switching.
For the VTT regulator, the output voltage tracks VREF,
which is ½ VDDQ to provide an accurate termination
voltage. The VTT output is generated from a 1.2V to VDDQ
input by a linear source/sink regulator which is designed
for high DC accuracy, fast transient response, and low
external component count. Additional features include
cycle-by-cycle current limiting, digital soft-start, power
good (all VDDQ only) and over-voltage and under-voltage
protection (VDDQ and VTT). All 3 outputs (VDDQ, VTT and
REF) are actively discharged when VDDQ is disabled,
reducing external component count and cost. The SC486
is available in a 24 pin MLPQ 4mmx4mm Lead-free
package.
POWER MANAGEMENT
Description
Typical Application Circuit
VDDQ
REF
VDDQ
C1
no-pop
VTT
R5
R4 10R
R9
C2
1uF
R6
10R
C6
1uF
R7 10R
C7
no-pop
R8 0R
C3
no-pop
C11
20uF
VBAT
R1
C8
1nF
5VSUS
C12
1uF
R2
10R
C9
1uF
5VRUN
11
10
14
15
12
13
16
17
3
2
6
8
9
5
4
U1
VTTEN
VDDQS
TON
FB
REF
COMP
VTTS
VCCA
VSSA
VTT
VTT
VTTIN
VTTIN
PGND2
PGND2
1
Features
Applications
EN/PSV
PGND1
DDR1, DDR2 and DDR3 compatible
Constant on-time controller for fast dynamic
Programmable VDDQ range - 1.5V to 3V
1% Internal Reference (2% System Accuracy)
Resistor programmable on time for VDDQ
VCCA/VDDP range = 4.5V to 5.5V
VBAT range = 2.5V to 25V
VDDQ DC current sense using low-side R
Cycle-by-cycle current limit for VDDQ
Digital soft-start for VDDQ
Combined EN and PSAVE pin for VDDQ
Over-voltage/under-voltage fault protection for
Separate VCCA and VDDP supplies
VTT/REF range = 0.75V – 1.5V
VTT source/sink 3A peak
Internal resistor divider for VTT/REF
VTT is high impedance in S3
VDDQ, VTT and REF are actively discharged in
24-pin MLPQ (4 x 4mm) Lead-free package, fully
response on VDDQ
sensing or external R
FET
both outputs and PGD output (VDDQ only)
WEEE and RoHS compliant
Notebook computers
CPU I/O supplies
Handheld terminals and PDAs
LCD monitors
Network power supplies
VDDP
SC486
S4/S5
PGD
ILIM
BST
DH
DL
LX
7
1
24
23
21
22
19
20
18
5VSUS
C13
1uF
R10
Memory Power Supply
D1
C4
0.1uF
R3 470k
Complete DDR1/2/3
4
3
8
2
Q1
SENSE
5
6
1
in series with low-side
7
VBAT
C5
10uF
L1
www.semtech.com
SC486
DS(ON)
+
C10
PGOOD
VDDQ

Related parts for SC486

SC486 Summary of contents

Page 1

... POWER MANAGEMENT Description The SC486 is a combination switching regulator and linear source/sink regulator intended for DDR1/2/3 memory systems. The switching regulator is used to generate the supply voltage, VDDQ, for the memory system pseudo-fixed frequency constant on-time controller designed for high efficiency, superior DC accuracy, and fast transient response ...

Page 2

... ° SC486 ° ° C ° C ° ° ...

Page 3

... SC486 ° µ ...

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... SC486 ° µ µ µ µ ...

Page 5

... (typ.) until LX = 1.5V (typ.). This negates the tplhDH SC486 ° www.semtech.com ...

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... SC486 ...

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... SC486 www.semtech.com ...

Page 8

... POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram www.DataSheet4U.com 2006 Semtech Corp. Figure 1 - SC486 Block Diagram 8 SC486 www.semtech.com ...

Page 9

... SC486 www.semtech.com ...

Page 10

... POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information +5V Bias Supply The SC486 requires an external +5V bias supply in addition to the battery. This is connected to VDDP for the VDDQ switching drive power and via an RC filter to VCCA for the chip supply. If stand-alone capability is required, the +5V supply can be generated with an external linear regulator ...

Page 11

... VTT VDDQ 2006 Semtech Corp. VDDQ Current Limit Circuit Current limiting of the SC486 can be accomplished in two ways. The on-state resistance of the low-side MOSFETs can be used as the current sensing element or sense resistors in series with the low-side sources can be used if greater accuracy is desired. R sensing is more efficient and less expensive ...

Page 12

... PGND1 through the inductor and bottom MOSFET). In this case, when the bottom MOSFET is turned on, the phase node, LX, will be higher than PGND initially. The SC486 monitors the voltage at LX, and greater than a set threshold voltage of 125mV (nom.) the bottom MOSFET is turned off. The device then waits for approximately 2.5µ ...

Page 13

... RC filter (with R from VTT to VTTS less than 100 from VTTS to VSSA, R8 and C7 in Figure 2) may be used to compensate any zeroes created by less than optimal ESR at the output. With the recommended output capacitors they are not necessary so R should be 0 and C should be no-pop. 13 SC486 should and C www.semtech.com ...

Page 14

... DC accuracy. The use of 1% feedback resistors contribute 1%. If tighter DC accuracy is required use 0.1% feedback resistors. The on-pulse in the SC486 is calculated to give a pseudo fixed frequency. Nevertheless, some frequency variation with line and load can be expected. This variation changes the output ripple voltage. Because constant on-time regulators regulate to the valley of the output ripple, ½ ...

Page 15

... BAT ( MAX ) OUT OUT = 0.8µH and L = 1.0µH VBAT(MAX VBAT ( MIN ) BAT ( MIN ) OUT VBAT ( MAX ) BAT ( MAX ) OUT SC486 Hz . The OUT . For our DDR2 MAX ) H VBAT ( MIN ) VBAT ( MAX ) www.semtech.com ...

Page 16

... TOP , in order to ensure that V TOP should not be greater than 100pF. The value TOP can be calculated as follows, where R TOP required: R BOT 015 RIPPLE _ VBAT ( MIN ) . 0 015 SC486 20mV P-P at minimum P P-P is large FB is the BOT Ohms www.semtech.com ...

Page 17

... V V OUT ) OUT BAT ( MIN ) OUT V BAT RMS . Refer to manufacturer’s data RMS 4.5V for purposes of this calculation RIPPLE _ VBAT ( MIN ) I A OUT Ohms VALLEY DS(ON) = 8.69A and R = 13.1k ILIM SC486 OUT A RMS MIN www.semtech.com ...

Page 18

... VBAT +VDDP = 13V (MIN) (MIN) = 1.8/8 = 0.225 2500 e 5 150 366 225 206 206 29 120 C SC486 condition (since www.semtech.com ...

Page 19

... Current sense connections must always be made using Kelvin connections to ensure an accurate signal. We will examine the SC486 DDR2 reference design used in the Design Procedure section while explaining the layout guidelines in more detail. ...

Page 20

... Figure 8: Example VSSA 0.020” Trace 20 5VRUN U1 SC486 11 7 VTTEN PGD 3 VDDQS 1 EN/PSV 2 TON REF 9 24 COMP BST 10 VTTS VCCA C11 C12 21 ILIM VSSA LX 14 VTT 15 VTT VTTIN 13 20 VTTIN VDDP 16 PGND2 17 18 PAD PGND2 PGND1 SC486 C18 1u www.semtech.com ...

Page 21

... SC486 11 7 VTTEN PGD 10R 3 VDDQS C2 1 EN/PSV 2 TON REF 9 24 COMP BST 10 VTTS VCCA 21 ILIM 4 22 VSSA LX 14 VTT 15 VTT VTTIN 13 20 VTTIN VDDP 16 PGND2 17 18 PGND2 PAD PGND1 21 SC486 VDDQ + + C13 C14 220u/15m 220u/15m www.semtech.com ...

Page 22

... 2n2/50V 0u1/25V L1 1u5 FDS6676S Figure 10: VDDQ Power Section and Input Loop Figure 11: Example VDDQ Power Section Layout 22 SC486 C7 C8 10u/25V 10u/25V VDDQ C13 C14 + 220u/15m 220u/15m www.semtech.com ...

Page 23

... DL the most critical. Use multiple vias when switching between layers. Locate the current limit resistor (R10) at the chip with a kelvin connection to the phase node. 2006 Semtech Corp. SC486 7 PGD 1 EN/PSV 24 BST 23 DH R10 13k0 21 ILIM VDDP 18 PGND1 PAD 23 SC486 Q1 IRF7811AV L1 1u5 Q2 FDS6676S www.semtech.com ...

Page 24

... C15 C16 C17 10u 10u 1u Figure 13: VTT Output 24 U1 SC486 11 7 VTTEN PGD 3 VDDQS 1 EN/PSV 2 TON REF 9 24 COMP BST 10 VTTS VCCA 21 ILIM 4 22 VSSA LX 14 VTT 15 VTT VTTIN 13 20 VTTIN VDDP 16 PGND2 17 18 PGND2 PGND1 SC486 www.semtech.com ...

Page 25

... NOM A .031 .035 .039 0.80 0.90 0.02 A1 .000 .001 .002 0. (.008) A2 (0.20) b .007 0.25 .010 .012 0.18 D .152 .157 .163 3.85 4.00 D1 2.70 .100 .106 .110 2.55 E 3.85 4.00 4.15 .152 .157 .163 E1 .100 .106 .110 2.55 2.70 2.80 e .020 BSC 0.50 BSC L .012 .016 .020 0.30 0. aaa .004 0.10 bbb .004 0.10 SEATING PLANE SC486 MAX 1.00 0.05 - 0.30 4.15 2.80 0.50 www.semtech.com ...

Page 26

... FAILURE MAY COMPROMISE THE THERMAL AND/OR FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE. Contact Information 2006 Semtech Corp. K DIM Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 26 SC486 DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.156) (3.95 .122 3.10 H .106 2.70 K ...

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