wm8326 Wolfson Microelectronics plc, wm8326 Datasheet

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wm8326

Manufacturer Part Number
wm8326
Description
Processor Power Management Subsystem
Manufacturer
Wolfson Microelectronics plc
Datasheet

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DESCRIPTION
The WM8326 is an integrated power-management subsystem
which provides a cost-effective, flexible, single-chip solution
for power management. It is specifically targeted at the
requirements of a range of low-power portable consumer
products, but is suitable to any application with a multimedia
processor. The WM8326 is designed to operate as a system
PMIC supporting the ARM9™, ARM11™ and ARM Cortex-A™
processors, but is also capable of supporting the majority of
application and mobile processors at the heart of a wide range
of low-power consumer multimedia applications.
The
programmable in an integrated OTP non-volatile memory. This
highly flexible solution helps reduce time-to-market, as
changing application requirements can be very easily
accommodated in the OTP. The InstantConfig™ interface
enables an external EEPROM to configure the WM8326.
The WM8326 power management subsystem comprises four
programmable DC-DC converters and eleven LDO regulators
(four of which are low-noise for supplying sensitive analogue
subsystems). The integrated OTP bootstrap circuitry controls
the start-up sequencing and voltages of the converters and
regulators as well as the sequencing of system clocks.
The DC-DC converters deliver high performance and high
efficiency across a wide range of operating conditions. They
are optimised to support the high load current transients seen
in modern processor core domains. DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 can be
connected together and operated in ‘dual’ mode to support an
increased current load of up to 1.6A.
An on-chip regulator provides power for always-on PMIC
functions such as register map and the RTC. The device
provides autonomous backup battery switchover. A low-power
LDO is included to support ‘Alive’ processor power domains
external to the WM8326.
A 12-bit Auxiliary ADC supports a wide range of applications
for internal as well as external analogue sampling, such as
voltage detection and temperature measurement.
WM8326 includes a crystal oscillator and an internal RC
oscillator to generate all clock signals for autonomous system
start-up and processor clocking. A Secure Real-time Clock (S-
RTC) and alarm function is included, capable of waking up the
system from low-power modes. A watchdog function is
provided to ensure system integrity.
To maximise battery life, highly-granular power management
enables each function in the WM8326 subsystem to be
independently powered down through a control interface or
alternatively through register and OTP-configurable GPIOs.
The device offers a standby power consumption of <7uA,
making it particularly suitable for portable applications.
The WM8326 is supplied in an 8x8mm 81-lead QFN package,
ideal for use in portable systems. The WM8326 forms part of
the Wolfson series of audio and power management solutions,
and is widely register compatible with the WM831X family of
PMIC devices.
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS plc
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FEATURES
Power Management
System Control
Additional Features
Package Options
APPLICATIONS
2 x DC-DC synchronous buck converters
(0.6V - 1.8V, 2.5A, DVS)
2 x DC-DC synchronous buck converters
(0.85V - 3.4V, 1A)
1 x LDO regulator (0.9V - 3.3V, 300mA, 1Ω)
2 x LDO regulators (0.9V - 3.3V, 200mA, 1Ω)
3 x LDO regulators (0.9V - 3.3V, 100mA, 2Ω)
2 x Low-noise LDO regulators (1.0V - 3.5V, 200mA, 1Ω)
2 x Low-noise LDO regulators (1.0V - 3.5V, 150mA, 2Ω)
1 x ‘Alive’ regulator (0.8V – 1.55V, up to 10mA)
I
Comprehensive interrupt scheme
Watchdog timer and system reset control
Autonomous power sequencing and fault detection
OTP memory bootstrap configuration function
Auxiliary ADC for multi-function analogue measurement
128-bit pseudo-random unique ID
Secure Real-Time Clock with wake-up alarm
12 x configurable multi-function (GPIO) pins
Comprehensive clocking scheme: low-power 32kHz RTC
crystal oscillator, GPIO clock output and 4MHz RC clock
for power management
System LED outputs indicating device power state, and
fault status
8 x 8 x 0.85mm, 81-lead QFN package
Cellular Handsets
Smartphones
Electronic Books
Portable Media Players
Mobile Internet Devices
Electronic Gaming Devices
Netbooks
Smartbooks
Set Top Box
Digital Picture Frames
2
C or SPI compatible primary control interface
Copyright ©2010 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
Product Brief, October 2010, Rev 1.0
WM8326

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wm8326 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The device offers a standby power consumption of <7uA, making it particularly suitable for portable applications. The WM8326 is supplied in an 8x8mm 81-lead QFN package, ideal for use in portable systems. The WM8326 forms part of the Wolfson series of audio and power management solutions, and is widely register compatible with the WM831X family of PMIC devices ...

Page 2

... Clocking and Auxiliary ADC Functions w DC-DC1 DC-DC2 Instant Buck TM Config 0.6 to 1.8V 0.6 to 1.8V EEPROM 2.5A Interface DVS OTP NVM Bootstrap Config & Unique 4MHz WM8326 RC Oscillator Power ` Control PM Sub- System Monitoring AP Interface, GPIOs and PM Control Aux ADC Real-Time Wake-Up Clock Timer Power Management GND DC-DC3 DC-DC4 ...

Page 3

... The WM8326 supports the programming and verification of the integrated OTP memory. A backup battery supply can be connected to the WM8326 in order to maintain the Real Time Clock (RTC) in the absence of the primary supply. The WM8326 provides a battery charger for the backup battery ...

Page 4

... WM8326 DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1 FEATURES............................................................................................................. 1 APPLICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 1 BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................. 2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ..................................................................................... 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................... 4 PIN CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................... 5 ORDERING INFORMATION .................................................................................. 5 PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................ 6 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ......................................................................... 9 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ..................................................... 9 FEATURES OVERVIEW ...................................................................................... 10 POWER MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS ....................................................................... 10 BUCKWISE™ TECHNOLOGY .................................................................................... 11 NON VOLATILE MEMORY SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ............................................ 12 POWER STATES ........................................................................................................ 13 BACKUP DOMAIN FOR RTC AND SYSTEM CONFIGURATION RETENTION .......... 15 AUXILIARY ADC ...

Page 5

... B5 B6 EGP (Exposed Ground Paddle Top View – WM8326 TEMPERATURE PACKAGE RANGE ( -40°C to +85°C 81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm) (Pb-free) -40°C to +85°C 81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm) (Pb-free, tape and reel) -40°C to +85°C 81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm) ...

Page 6

... WM8326 PIN DESCRIPTION Notes: 1. Pins are sorted by functional groups. 2. The power domain associated with each pin is noted; VPMIC is the domain powered by LDO12 for the ‘always-on’ functions internal to the WM8326. PIN NAME Clocking and Real Time Clock Y12 XTO Analogue Output ...

Page 7

... LDO10 Power Output PVDD LDO11 (Alive) Power Output PVDD LDO12 (Internal VPMIC) Output; not for general use PVDD LDO13 (Internal INTVDD) Output; not for general use PVDD LDO13 - Connect to LDO13VOUT1 (W7) WM8326 DESCRIPTION TM EEPROM (ICE) TM EEPROM (ICE) Product Brief, October 2010, Rev 1.0 7 ...

Page 8

... WM8326 PIN NAME Voltage and Current References W8 VREFC Analogue I/O Y9 IREFR Analogue I/O System LED Drivers U3 LED1 Digital Output U2 LED2 Digital Output System Power U1 PVDD1 Y7 PVDD2 V4 PVDD3 W12 BACKUPVDD Exposed EGP Analogue Ground Ground Paddle Do Not Connect A1, A2, B1, C1, DNC D1 TYPE POWER ...

Page 9

... The OTP Programming Supply PROGVDD should only be present when programming the OTP. At other times, this pin should be left unconnected. The LDO12VOUT must be overdriven by an external supply when programming the OTP. At other times, the voltage at this pin is driven by the internal circuits of the WM8326. w ...

Page 10

... WM8326 FEATURES OVERVIEW POWER MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS INPUT DESCRIPTION VOLTAGE VOLTAGE DC-DC1, DC-DC2 0.6V to 1.8V PVDD (BuckWise™ Step- (12.5mV steps) down converters) DC-DC3, DC-DC4 0.85V to 3.4V PVDD (Step-down (25mV steps) converters) 0.9V to 3.3V 1.5V to LDO1 PVDD (50/100mV steps) 0.9V to 3.3V 1.5V to LDO2, LDO3 PVDD (50/100mV steps) 0.9V to 3.3V LDO4, LDO5, 1 ...

Page 11

... LDO6) and low-noise analogue LDOs (LDO7 - LDO10). The analogue LDOs offer superior PSRR, noise and load-transient performance. LDO11 is a low power LDO intended for powering “always on” circuits connected to the WM8326; this LDO can be configured to remain enabled in the OFF state. These power management components are designed to support application processors and associated peripherals. DC-DC1 and DC-DC2 are intended to provide power to the processor voltage domains ...

Page 12

... All main application processor start-up requirements are accommodated with 5 startup/shutdown timeslots and flexible GPIO and Interrupt model The WM8326 is a highly configurable device which can be tailored specifically to the requirements of a complex system application. The sequencing and voltage control of the integrated DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators in the ON, OFF, and SLEEP power state conditions can be programmed in 5 startup and shutdown timeslots ...

Page 13

... Product Preview For production use, the WM8326 the on-chip non volatile memory is typically used, in which the essential parameters for starting up the device can be programmed. This allows the WM8326 to start up and shut down the system with no dependency on any other devices for application-specific configuration parameters. The WM8326 can be supplied unprogrammed or with the customer’ ...

Page 14

... WM8326 Figure 2 Power States and Transitions State transitions to/from the NO POWER state are controlled automatically by the internal supply (VPMIC) voltage generated by LDO12. The device is in the NO POWER state when this voltage is below the Power-On Reset (POR) threshold. State transitions to/from the BACKUP state are controlled automatically by the internal supply (VPMIC) voltage generated by LDO12 ...

Page 15

... Monitors external sources, plus key internal parameters and voltages • 4 digital comparators with selectable input source The WM8326 incorporates a 12-bit Auxiliary ADC (AUXADC). This can be used to perform a number of system measurements (backup battery voltage or chip temperature) and can also be used to measure analogue voltages from external sources and sensors. ...

Page 16

... GPIO control for regulator functions for lower latency/flexibility GPIOS The WM8326 has 12 general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins, GPIO1 - GPIO12. These can be configured as inputs or outputs, active high or active low, with optional on-chip pull-up or pull-down resistors. GPIO outputs can either be CMOS driven or Open Drain configuration. Each GPIO pin can be tri-stated and can also be used to trigger Interrupts ...

Page 17

... I2C slave SCLK1 / CS Device ID 34h CIFMODE 2 wire I2C PROGVDD w CPU Internal Logic & Caches Memory NOR / DDR_SDRAM WM8326 Backup Battery WM8326 Memory NOR / DDR_SDRAM LED2 Power status LED1 EGP (Exposed Ground Paddle) VREFC IREFR LDO13VOUT2 LDO13VOUT1 LDO12VOUT LDO9_10VDD DCDC3VOUT DBVDD2 ...

Page 18

... WM8326 PACKAGE DIAGRAM FL: 81 PIN QFN PLASTIC PACKAGE 8 D2 eee 3.675 A11 A10 3.175 B10 B9 B8 B11 2.675 D3 D2 DETAIL B 2.025 DETAIL EXPOSED 1.375 H3 H2 GND PADDLE 0.725 K3 K2 0.075 0.575 N3 N2 1.225 R3 R2 1.875 ...

Page 19

... Wolfson is not liable for any such representations, warranties or liabilities or for any reliance placed thereon by any person. ADDRESS: Wolfson Microelectronics plc Westfield House 26 Westfield Road Edinburgh EH11 2QB United Kingdom Tel :: +44 (0)131 272 7000 Fax :: +44 (0)131 272 7001 Email :: sales@wolfsonmicro.com w WM8326 Product Brief, October 2010, Rev 1.0 19 ...

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