AD7816-7818 Analog Devices, AD7816-7818 Datasheet

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AD7816-7818

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7816-7818
Description
Single- and 4-Channel/ 9 us/ 10-Bit ADCs with On-Chip Temperature Sensor
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet
a
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7818 and AD7817 are 10-bit, single- and 4-channel
A/D converters with on-chip temperature sensor that can oper-
ate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V power supply. Each part con-
tains a 9 s successive-approximation converter based around
a capacitor DAC, an on-chip temperature sensor with an accu-
racy of 2 C, an on-chip clock oscillator, inherent track-and-
hold functionality and an on-chip reference (2.5 V). The
AD7816 is a temperature monitoring only device in a SOIC/
The on-chip temperature sensor of the AD7817 and AD7818
can be accessed via Channel 0. When Channel 0 is selected and
a conversion is initiated, the resulting ADC code at the end of
the conversion gives a measurement of the ambient temperature
with a resolution of 0.25 C. See Measuring Temperature section
of the data sheet.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
SOIC package.
FEATURES
10-Bit ADC with 9 s Conversion Time
One (AD7818) and Four (AD7817) Single-Ended Analog
The AD7816 Is a Temperature Measurement Only Device
On-Chip Temperature Sensor
Wide Operating Supply Range
Inherent Track-and-Hold Functionality
On-Chip Reference (2.5 V
Over-Temperature Indicator
Automatic Power-Down at the End of a Conversion
Low Power Operation
Flexible Serial Interface
APPLICATIONS
Ambient Temperature Monitoring (AD7816)
Data Acquisition Systems with Ambient Temperature
Input Channels
Resolution of 0.25 C
–55 C to +125 C Operating Range
+2.7 V to +5.5 V
4 W at a Throughput Rate of 10 SPS
40 W at a Throughput Rate of 1 kSPS
400 W at a Throughput Rate of 10 kSPS
Thermostat and Fan Control
High Speed Microprocessor
Temperature Measurement and Control
Monitoring (AD7817 and AD7818)
2 C Error from –40 C to +85 C
Industrial Process Control
Automotive
Battery Charging Applications
1%)
Single- and 4-Channel, 9 s, 10-Bit ADCs
with On-Chip Temperature Sensor
The AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818 have a flexible serial inter-
face that allows easy interfacing to most microcontrollers.
The interface is compatible with the Intel 8051, Motorola
SPI™ and QSPI™ protocols and National Semiconductors
MICROWIRE™ protocol. For more information refer to the
Serial Interface section of this data sheet.
The AD7817 is available in a narrow body 0.15" 16-lead Small
Outline IC (SOIC), in a 16-lead, Thin Shrink Small Outline
Package (TSSOP), while the AD7816/AD7818 come in an
8-lead Small Outline IC (SOIC) and an 8-lead microsmall
Outline IC ( SOIC).
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The devices have an on-chip temperature sensor that allows an
2. An over-temperature indicator is implemented by carrying
3. The automatic power-down feature enables the AD7816,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
V
V
V
V
IN2
IN3
IN1
IN4
accurate measurement of the ambient temperature to be
made. The measurable temperature range is –55 C to +125 C.
out a digital comparison of the ADC code for Channel 0
(temperature sensor) with the contents of the on-chip over-
temperature register. The over-temperature indicator pin goes
logic low when a predetermined temperature is exceeded.
AD7817 and AD7818 to achieve superior power perfor-
mance at slower throughput rates, e.g., 40 W at 1 kSPS
throughput rate.
SENSOR
TEMP
MUX
AD7816/AD7817/AD7818
AD7817
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AGND
CAPACITOR
SAMPLING
V
REF
2.5V
BALANCE
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
DGND
REF
IN
REDISTRIBUTION
BUSY
CHARGE
OVER-TEMP
CONTROL
DAC
LOGIC
REG
V
DD
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2000
CONVST
B
CONTROL
CLOCK
A > B
DATA
OUT
REG
A
OTI
D
D
SCLK
RD/WR
CS
OUT
IN

Related parts for AD7816-7818

AD7816-7818 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CAPACITOR V IN4 AGND The AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818 have a flexible serial inter- face that allows easy interfacing to most microcontrollers. The interface is compatible with the Intel 8051, Motorola SPI™ and QSPI™ protocols and National Semiconductors MICROWIRE™ protocol. For more information refer to the Serial Interface section of this data sheet. The AD7817 is available in a narrow body 0.15" ...

Page 2

... AD7816/AD7817/AD7818 AD7817–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio 2 Total Harmonic Distortion 2 Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise 2 Intermodulation Distortion Second Order Terms Third Order Terms 2 Channel-to-Channel Isolation DC ACCURACY Resolution Minimum Resolution for Which No Missing Codes Are Guaranteed 10 2 Relative Accuracy ...

Page 3

... Measurement Error Ambient Temperature + MIN MAX Measurement Error Ambient Temperature + MIN MAX Temperature Resolution 3, 4 REFERENCE INPUT (AD7816 Only) 3 REF Input Voltage Range IN Input Impedance Input Capacitance 5 ON-CHIP REFERENCE 3 Temperature Coefficient CONVERSION RATE 4 Track/Hold Acquisition Time Conversion Time ...

Page 4

... High Impedance Capacitance NOTES *B and S Versions apply to AD7817 only. For operating temperature ranges, see Ordering Guide. 1 AD7816 and AD7817 temperature sensors specified with external +2.5 V reference, AD7818 specified with on-chip reference. All other specifications with external and on-chip reference (+2.5 V). For See Terminology ...

Page 5

... RD/WR Rising Edge to OTI Rising Edge ns min SCLK Rising Edge to CONVST Falling Edge (Acquisition Time of T/H) ns min I 200 OUTPUT C PIN L 50pF 200 –5– AD7816/AD7817/AD7818 = +2.5 V. All specifications MIN MAX to cross 0 2.4 V for 10% and 0.4 V OUT DD 1.6V unless ...

Page 6

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD7816/AD7817/AD7818 feature proprietary ESD protection circuitry, perma- nent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 7

... A channel is selected by writing to the Address Register of the AD7817—see Control REF PIN CONFIGURATION SOIC/TSSOP CONVST 1 16 RD/ SCLK BUSY AD7817 OUT TOP VIEW AGND 5 12 DGND (Not to Scale) REF IN1 IN4 IN3 IN2 –7– AD7816/AD7817/AD7818 ...

Page 8

... The falling edge of this signal places the track/hold in hold mode. The track/hold goes into track mode again at the end of the conversion. The state of the CONVST signal is checked at the end of a conversion logic low, the AD7816 and AD7818 will power down—see Operating Mode section of the data sheet. ...

Page 9

... The AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818 are tested using the CCIF standard where two input frequencies near the top end of the input bandwidth are used. In this case, the second and third order terms are of different significance. The second order terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original sine waves while the third order terms are usually at a frequency close to the input frequencies ...

Page 10

... The AD7817 and AD7818 are single- and four-channel conversion time, 10-bit A/D converters with on-chip tempera- ture sensor, reference and serial interface logic functions on a single chip. The AD7816 has no analog input channel and is intended for temperature measurement only. The A/D converter section consists of a conventional successive-approximation converter based around a capacitor DAC ...

Page 11

... ADC. Large values of source impedance will cause the THD to degrade at high throughput rates. ON-CHIP REFERENCE The AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818 have an on-chip +1.2 V bandgap reference that is gained up to give an output of +2.5 V. The on-chip reference is selected by connecting the REF to analog ground. This causes SW1 (see Figure 9) to open and the reference amplifier to power up during a conversion ...

Page 12

... TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT ERROR DUE TO REFERENCE ERROR The AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818 are trimmed using a preci- sion +2.5 V reference to give the transfer function described previously. To show the effect of the reference tolerance on a temperature reading, the temperature sensor transfer function can be rewritten as a function of the reference voltage and the temperature ...

Page 13

... At this point, i.e., when BUSY goes low, the devices will power- down. The devices are powered up again on the rising edge of the CONVST signal. Superior power performance can be achieved in this mode of operation by powering up the AD7816, FLUID AD7817 and AD7818 only to carry out a conversion (see Power vs ...

Page 14

... Figure 18 shows how the Automatic Power-Down is imple- mented to achieve the optimum power performance from the AD7816, AD7817 and AD7818. The devices are operated in Mode 2 and the duration of CONVST pulse is set to be equal to the power-up time (2 s). As the throughput rate of the device is reduced the device remains in its power-down state longer, and the average power consumption over time drops accordingly ...

Page 15

... A control byte write operation to the AD7816 and AD7818 is also shown in Figure 21. The RD/WR input goes low to indicate to the part that a serial write is about to occur. The AD7816 and AD7818 control bytes are loaded on the rising edge of the first eight clock cycles of the serial clock with data on all subse- quent clock cycles being ignored ...

Page 16

... AD7816/AD7817/AD7818 RD/ SCLK DB8 DB7 DB6 IN OUT CONTROL BYTE Figure 21. AD7816/AD7818 Serial Interface Timing Diagram 16-Lead Narrow Body (SOIC) (R-16A) 0.3937 (10.00) 0.3859 (9.80 0.1574 (4.00) 0.2440 (6.20) 0.1497 (3.80 0.2284 (5.80) PIN 1 0.0688 (1.75) 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0532 (1.35) 0.0040 (0.10) 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) SEATING 0.0099 (0.25) (1 ...

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